Fuzitou Village in Guojiaba Town is located at both ends of Guojiaba Town, bordering Wenhua Village in the east, Lianghekou Town Liangmianshan Village in the west, Bailichang Village in the northeast, Shanshuping in Shazhen West Town in the northwest and Xipo Village in the south. Fuzitou, where the village committee is located, is 73 kilometers away from the county seat.
Fuzitou Village has a unique name and a long history. According to legend, Confucius' younger brother traveled here to preach, and was greatly admired and worshipped by local gentry and sages, so he started running schools. It can be seen that Xuetangping went up the mountain until the top of the mountain to study, which shows the prosperity of running schools, the simplicity of folk customs and the harmony of society at that time. Head is a locative word, where all the gentry and sages gathered to discuss at that time. Later, people will always think of the righteous act of advocating learning at that time, and this place was named Fuzitou, hence the name Fuzitou.
Fuzitou Village was originally named Jianguo Brigade, and 1984 was renamed Fuzitou Village. It is the only natural village in the town that has not merged with other places. There are 4 villager groups under the jurisdiction of the whole village, with 463 households 1486 people.
The village covers an area of 7.54 square kilometers, with cultivated land area of1410.45 hectares, garden area of 128.34 hectares, other agricultural land of 18.77 hectares, construction land of 30.04 hectares, transportation and water conservancy of 2.34 hectares, water area of 2.64 hectares and forest area of 3864 hectares.
Zhoujiawuchang landslide occurred in the whole village at 1995, with a length of 800m and a width of 1500m, affecting 18 villagers and 18 buildings, and damaging 38 houses.
Second, infrastructure construction.
The village's new rural construction plan is in 2008, with 2 square kilometers of planned village construction land and 3 villages under construction. There are 30 households 1083 people in Laowan village, 40 households 125 people in Daozuowan village and 35 households 1 12 people in Fuzitou village. In the past five years, a total investment of 500,000 yuan has been made to complete the construction of drinking water, roads and other infrastructure, and 70 households have been rebuilt, with an investment of140,000 yuan. Fuzitou and Laowan villages have formed a scale, and the construction of public facilities and the beautification and lighting of villages are under way.
Highway traffic 1976, hardened in 2007, with 334 provincial highway passing through the village for 3.2 kilometers. There are 7 roads in the village, with a total length of 2 1.7km and cement hardening of 3.4 km.
There are weir ponds 13 with a storage capacity of 52700m3, 3 channels with a length of 3,600 m, reservoirs 155 with a storage capacity of 5469m3 and an irrigation area of 1 3 1 ha, with an effective irrigation area of 70%. The village public water supply pipeline was newly built in 2008, with a total length of 6500 meters.
The wired telephone starts from 1958, and the program-controlled telephone starts from 1997. 20 10 opens broadband. Cable TV 1998 has been launched, with 90 existing users.
A biogas digester was built in the village, which was first built by villager Lu Yongzhi in 1998. Villager Zhang installed biogas digester 105 for the first time in 2007, with 250 users.
Third, the rural economy
Citrus planting is the leading industry in the village economy, with the total citrus output of 1630 tons. In mountainous areas, crop production and pig breeding are the main crops, such as corn, rape and potatoes. Agricultural production area 1.426 mu, output 1 ton. There are three citrus waxing plants in the village, 1 oil plant and tea processing plant.
Fourth, social undertakings.
The primary and middle school students in this village attend the Culture High School and the Peace and Harmony Primary School. There are 3/kloc-0 high school students, 23 junior high school students, 4/kloc-0 primary school students and 22 children in the park. The enrollment rate of school-age children and the coverage rate of compulsory education are 100%.
Village clinics 1 unit, 3 medical staff, rural cooperative medical insurance 14 13, 767 rural villagers' breeding insurance, the participation rate is 97.83%, and 233 elderly people over 60 enjoy treatment. The participation rate is 96.65%, the planned fertility rate is 100%, and the birth rate is 10.48‰.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) local characteristics
1, flower drum opera, lion dance and mowing gongs and drums are the traditional literary and artistic conditions in Fuzitou village. The local customs mainly include eating zongzi, planting whole seedlings and making wine during the Dragon Boat Festival. Grasp the week and wash three times, deliver meals, hold wedding banquets, play funeral drums and burn paper money; Acts and customs such as ancestor worship during the Qingming Spring Festival. Historically, villagers lived by the mountain and had their own houses, mostly adobe tile houses. Now, the soil has turned into bricks, and the language has changed from dispersion to concentration. The local dialect is mixed with Mandarin, with gentle tone and fast speech speed. The pronunciation of "N" and "L" is indistinguishable, and the local language and vocabulary are rich. For example, dad calls dad, dad, dad, dad.
2. Unique wedding custom: when a man and a woman are engaged, please ask the matchmaker to propose marriage, send out eight-character wedding stickers, hold a door-to-door wedding ceremony, and choose the date when the man sends it to the woman on an auspicious day. The day before the wedding, the man will accompany Lang to send a bell, give a name, and the woman will accompany her aunt and cry for marriage. Please comb her hair and pull her face, and relatives and friends will send her to marry. On the wedding day, the man gave a banquet and invited Grandpa Hong. Grandpa da-hong is responsible for supporting customers, also known as Mr. supporting customers; The second red Lord is responsible for bringing relatives; Master Sanhong is in charge of dowry. When getting married, the man sets up a gift, a media box and a comb box. After receiving the dowry, he asked someone to make the bed. The bride enters the door to worship heaven and earth. On the morning of the wedding, the bride recognized her in-laws and friends, served tea and came back three days later.
3. The famous Kongyan is located in Xiaohezigou in the east of the village. The section on both sides of the gully is about 1 km long, with dense trees and vegetation. During this period, there were 99 irregular caves, large and small, on the exposed stone wall. Once upon a time, a young man and a woman fell in love on the shore, and the woman's family had problems. They have to make 100 holes in one night to marry their daughter. The epigenetic dug ninety-nine holes in one night, and some busybodies crowed, but the epigenetic thought it was dawn, so the marriage failed. There is no textual research on folklore, but this natural wonder has left people with infinite speculation.
4. Fuzitou Village has a profound cultural background. It has been the trend of developing schools since ancient times. It is deeply influenced by Confucianism. It is a well-known civilized village with rich local cultures, simple folk customs and harmonious society. It also gave the best proof of the name Fuzitou Village. Since the reform and opening up, the village's economic construction and social development have been accelerated in an all-round way, and the organic combination of Chinese traditional civilization and modern civilization exudes infinite vitality and vitality.
There are many tourist attractions near Fuzitou Village, such as the site of Chuwangcheng in Zigui, the cultural tourist area of Qu Yuan's hometown, the Three Gorges Bamboo Sea Ecological Scenic Area, the Jiuwanxi Scenic Area and the Jiuwanxi Drifting Adventure Tourist Area. There are also some specialties, such as Zigui peach leaf orange, Zigui navel orange, Zigui summer orange, Quxiang four-sided tea and nine bowls of four-sided tea.