2. Wonderful flower arrangement "The finishing touch of the classroom" classical Chinese answers the original text to arrange flowers, the number should be single, not double. Each bottle should be one color, not two. The bottle mouth should be wide, not narrow, and the wide one should be elongated.
From five or seven flowers to thirty or forty flowers, we should start with a cluster of gas in the bottle mouth, so it is best not to be careless, not to squeeze, and not to rely on the bottle mouth. The so-called "handle matters." Or graceful, or flying.
The flowers are uneven, with stamens in the middle to avoid the disease of flying cymbals; The situation is not chaotic; The stalk is not strong; The needle should be hidden, broken and not exposed. The so-called "clear bottle mouth" is also called. According to the size of the table, a table will stop after putting three to seven bottles. Most of them are the same as chrysanthemum screens on the market.
The height of a few inches ranges from three to four inches to two feet five or six inches, so we must give consideration to each other in a staggered way and put momentum first. If the middle is high and the back is high and low, it is also a custom to "pile up brocade ashes" Whether it is dense or sparse, whether it is in or out, it is all drawn in the mind.
Most flower arrangements are suitable for odd numbers, not even numbers. Choose one color for each bottle, not two.
The bottle mouth should be wide, not narrow, because it will make the flowers stretch freely. Whether it's five or seven, or thirty or forty, they should be fused into a cluster at the bottle mouth and bloom, so as not to be sloppy, crowded and not dependent on the bottle mouth; This is the so-called "handle matters".
Some are slim and graceful, and some are flying. The flower demon uses mixed stamens to insert them unevenly, so as not to insert them like cymbals and pots in a juggling turntable.
The leaves should be neat and the stems should not be hard. When you use a bamboo needle, you should hide it. If it grows, you would rather break it than let a bamboo needle come out of the flower stem. This is the so-called "clear bottle mouth".
It also depends on the size of the table. Three to seven bottles are enough for a table. Too many bottles are not clear, just like the chrysanthemum exhibition on the market. According to the level of several situations, just insert three or four inches to two feet five or six inches. We must take care of each other and communicate with momentum.
If the middle is high and the sides are low, or the back is high and the front is low, or the two are inserted in pairs, this is another "brocade pile" as the saying goes. No matter whether it is dense or sparse, whether it is in or out, we all understand the painting meaning in flower arrangement with people we know.
Thank you.
I want to translate the original text into classical Chinese, and there are endless flowers on my desk. Cloud 1 says, "The flower arrangement can prepare for rain and dew, which can be described as exquisite and fascinating. However, there is a method of grasshoppers in the painting, but the imitation is effective. " "Insects are out of control, how can they follow suit?" "There's an idea," said the cloud. "I'm afraid making a figurine will offend my ears." Yu Yue: "Try to talk about it." Yue said, "You are good at finding the genus of mantis, cicada and butterfly. Tie the worm's neck between flowers and plants with thin thread, or hold stalks or tread leaves, which seems to have life." Yu Xi, if his method is carried out, will absolutely admire all who see him. In the boudoir he sought, he may not have this understanding person today. My room is more casual, and there are many bottles on my desk. Chen Yun (the author's wife) said, "This kind of flower arrangement can show the charm of flowers in various poses in the wind and rain, which can be described as exquisite ecstasy. However, there are also ways in which plants and insects get along in the picture scroll. " I said, "how can small insects imitate when they wander?" Chen Yundao: "I have an idea. I'm afraid I'll make a mistake if I start!" " I said, "Tell me about it." Chen Yun said, "Small insects don't change color when they die. Wouldn't it be better to find mantis, butterfly and the like to stab them to death, tie their necks between flowers and plants with thin thread, and then tidy up their feet, some on pedicels and some on leaves, just like living insects? " I am glad that I did the experiment according to her method. As a result, everyone watching praised me. Note ① Cloud: refers to the author's wife Chen Yun. ② Cloud: Why not? (3) wandering around. In this article, the worm keeps jumping. (4) making a figurine is a metaphor for advocating doing bad things. 5 is equivalent to "just". ⑤ Jue: More than ⑦ Genus:.
4. Classical Chinese original of wonderful flower arrangement
The number of flowers inserted should be single, not double, and each bottle should take one color instead of two colors. The bottle mouth should be wide instead of narrow, and the wide one should be stretched casually. From five or seven flowers to thirty or forty flowers, we should start with a cluster of gas in the bottle mouth, so it is best not to be careless, not to squeeze, and not to rely on the bottle mouth. The so-called "handle matters." Or graceful, or flying. The flowers are uneven, with stamens in the middle to avoid the disease of flying cymbals; The situation is not chaotic; The stalk is not strong; The needle should be hidden, broken and not exposed. The so-called "clear bottle mouth" is also called. According to the size of the table, a table will stop after putting three to seven bottles. Most of them are the same as chrysanthemum screens on the market. The height of a few inches ranges from three to four inches to two feet five or six inches, so we must give consideration to each other in a staggered way and put momentum first. If the middle is high and the back is high and low, it is also a custom to "pile up brocade ashes" Whether it is dense or sparse, whether it is in or out, it is all drawn in the mind.
Translation:
Most flower arrangements are suitable for odd numbers, not even numbers. Choose one color for each bottle, not two. The bottle mouth should be wide, not narrow, because it will make the flowers stretch freely.
Whether it's five or seven, or thirty or forty, they should be fused into a cluster at the bottle mouth and bloom, so as not to be sloppy, crowded and not dependent on the bottle mouth; This is the so-called "handle matters". Some are slim and graceful, and some are flying. The flower demon uses mixed stamens to insert them unevenly, so as not to insert them like cymbals and pots in a juggling turntable. The leaves should be neat and the stems should not be hard. When you use a bamboo needle, you should hide it. If it grows, you would rather break it than let a bamboo needle come out of the flower stem. This is the so-called "clear bottle mouth". It also depends on the size of the table. Three to seven bottles are enough for a table. Too many bottles are not clear, just like the chrysanthemum exhibition on the market. According to the level of several situations, just insert three or four inches to two feet five or six inches. We must take care of each other and communicate with momentum. If the middle is high and the sides are low, or the back is high and the front is low, or the two are inserted in pairs, this is another "brocade pile" as the saying goes. No matter whether it is dense or sparse, whether it is in or out, we all understand the painting meaning in flower arrangement with people we know.
5. classical Chinese flower arrangement is idle, and there are endless flowers on the table. The cloud said, "The flower arrangement can prepare for the rain and dew, which can be described as exquisite and fascinating. It is effective to have the method of grass worms in the painting. " Yu Yue said, "How can insects imitate without control?" The cloud said, "If there is a law, it may be the crime of figurines." Yu Yue said, "Try to talk about it." Yue said, "Find the genus of mantis butterfly and kill it with acupuncture. Tie the insect's neck between flowers and plants with filaments, adjust its feet, hold the stem, or step on the leaves as if it were alive. " Yu, if his method is carried out, it will be said to be unique for everyone to see it.
I live a leisurely life, and the flowers in the bedside vase never decide. The cloud asked: The flower arrangement you painted can have wind, rain and dew, which can be said to be a subtle god, but how can you imitate the grass and insects in the painting? Yu said: bugs can never be controlled by people. How can they be used for imitation? Yun Dao: There is a way, I am afraid of offending your ears. Jade said: Try to say (cloud): After the worm dies, but the color remains the same, find a mantis butterfly to stab the worm with its thorns, tie the worm's neck in the middle of the flower with filaments, and tidy its legs (-# Does the worm have legs? ) or let it hold the blade of grass, or let it step on the leaf as if it were alive, wouldn't it be nice? I am very happy after hearing it. In this way, seeing him (painting) is not to be outdone.
6. One thing that my teacher and I do is to write classics in classical Chinese. We should make more efforts in this respect or read the contents of classic books and several translations of some classic stories, so as to improve the level of classics. Classical Chinese teaching in China is an important part of Chinese teaching, and classic questions are the highlight of college entrance examination. Students often ask, how to learn classics, so as not to lose its entrance at ordinary times? I think we can pay attention to the following points, learn classics and improve the hit rate of college entrance examination. First of all, we must have relevant historical knowledge. As the saying goes, no matter at home, in literature and history, everyone lives in an era of political, economic and cultural influence that he will feel. Therefore, we can only understand the connotation of this man's works by understanding the era of his life. For example, Qu Yuan hoped that Chu would be strong, but the chaotic reform advocated that the king bullied foreign Zhang Yizhi. First, Qu Yuan was alienated and exiled to the Miluo River. After the reform, it is impossible to achieve river death. Understanding Li Sao makes it easier to understand this history. Secondly, related cultural knowledge. China's ancient culture is profound and rich in content, many of which are related to the ever-changing historical development. Names and positions involving eight aspects, as well as the empire. The custom, dress, calendar and annotation style of criminal ancient books are very different from those in ancient times. These elements do not need to be mastered by students, but they are usually accumulated at any time as their own knowledge base for traditional study and examination. Third, learn "the heart of modern people, the belly of ancient people." We live in today's society, and in the face of disasters, we will unite as one; Ugly face, it will attack and whip; We will resist the shame of external concentricity. In fact, this is the same strain of thoughts and feelings. In the face of foreign humiliation, Wen Tianxiang wrote: "Who has been born since ancient times, according to Shi Shouzhong?" Facing the people's difficulties, Du Fu wrote: "The wine and meat are rich and smelly, and the road has frozen bones." Therefore, when we study classics, we should compare ancient and modern people in their emotional connection, so as to ponder the thoughts of the ancients and reflect China. Grasp the teaching materials and have a solid classical foundation. In the general study of classical Chinese, the textbook knowledge points that we must master appear: ① Phonetics, including polyphonic characters and homophones; (2) Meaning, including the different meanings, polysemy and part of speech between the past and the present; (3) Classic sentences, including special sentence patterns and classic complex sentences; Fifth, classical Chinese learning should do the following: first, grasp the article as a whole and understand its main contents; Secondly, grasp the text of the paragraph as a whole; Third, the specific language environment, to further understand the context; Finally, on the basis of the first three conditions, we can further understand the deep meaning of the article. In short, doing the above points in the usual study will lay a solid foundation for the college entrance examination.
7. There is an old China question, which is well answered and rewarding. You can refer to the following: Wang Chong is a middle-level teacher, and he will take a look at Shangyu people. He first became a disciple of Yuan Cheng in Wei County, and was called filial piety in the village. Later in Beijing, he was educated in imperial academy and studied under Ban Biao. He is good at expounding and does not stick to chapters. His family is poor and has no books. He often goes to Luoyang City to read the books he sells. His ancestors migrated from Yuancheng County of Wei State. Wang Chong's father died when he was a child, and everyone in the village praised him for his filial piety. Later, (Wang Chong) went to imperial academy to study, and worshipped Ban Biao as a teacher. He likes reading widely, but he doesn't stick to other people's opinions or statements. His family is poor and has no books. He often wandered around the market shops in Luoyang and read the books sold by others.