In the Spring and Autumn Period, Nanzheng belonged to the Qin Dynasty, and Qin Li was a public official for twenty-six years (45 1 before), and "Zuo Shu grew up in the south of the city". In the second year of Qin Zaogong (44 1), Nanzheng left Qin and belonged to Shu. In the 13th year of Qin Dynasty (387 BC), Qin conquered Shu and recovered Nanzheng. Qin Xiangong seventeen years (368 years ago). Nanzheng was occupied by Shu again. In the ninth year of Empress Qin Huiwen (3 16 BC), southern Sichuan was destroyed by Qin, and Zheng returned to Qin. In the 13th year at the end of Yuan Dynasty (3 12 BC), the Chu army was defeated, Qin destroyed Chu, and Hanzhong County was established to govern Xicheng (now Ankang), and Nanzheng was the county.
After Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, the world was divided into thirty-six counties, and Nanzheng was a county in Hanzhong.
In the first year of Emperor Gaozu (206 BC), Xiang Yu named Liu Bang as Hanwang, the thirty-first county of "Wang Ba, Shu and Hanzhong", with Nanzheng as its capital. After the establishment of the Han Dynasty, Nanzheng was a county of Hanzhong County, which was placed under the jurisdiction of Yizhou Hanzhong County. In the second year of the Emperor (24), Liu Jia, the general of the Han imperial clan, was named King of Hanzhong, with Nanzheng as its capital and Gongsun Shu, the king of Shu, occupying it.
In the sixth year of Jianwu (30), Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hanzhong County moved from Xicheng (now Ankang) to Nanzheng. Since then, Nanzheng has been the county of Guo Shouzhi attached to Hanzhong County (Road, Road and Government). In the sixth year of Zhao Hanyuanfeng (75), Baocheng County was changed to Baozhong County (now belonging to Xingouqiao, Zongying, Zhangzhai and Baohe in Hantai District). County government is located in Dazhongsi Dam (now south of Dazhongsi in Xingouqiao Township) and is placed under Hanzhong County. In the second year of Emperor Xiandi's Chu Ping (19 1), Zhang Lu changed Hanzhong County to Hanning County and ruled Nanzheng.
In the 20th year of Jian 'an (2 15), Zhang Lu surrendered to Cao Wei, and Cao Wei changed Hanning County to Hanzhong County, and the county ruled Nanzheng. In the twenty-fourth year of Jian 'an (2 19), Liu Bei captured Hanzhong from Yizhou and became the king of Hanzhong, and Nanzheng returned to Shu Han. In the first year of Yan Xing in Shu Han Dynasty, in the fourth year of Cao Wei Jingyuan (263), Shu Han was destroyed by Wei, and Nanzheng was returned to Wei.
In the second year of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty (266), Yizhou was divided into Liangzhou and Nanzheng was ruled by the state. In the tenth year of Taikang (289), Sima Di, the son of King Puyang, was appointed as Hanwang, and Liangzhou was changed to "Han State", which belonged to Nanzheng. In the first year of Kangning, Emperor Xiaowu of Jin Dynasty (373), Yang Liang, the secretariat of Liangzhou, was defeated by Fu Jian, the former Qin Dynasty, while Jeikiy, commander-in-chief of Qin Jun, occupied Hanzhong, and Nanzheng belonged to the former Qin Dynasty. In 384 AD, in the ninth year of Xiaoyue, Pan Meng, the secretariat of Liangzhou in Qin Dynasty, abandoned Hanzhong and went to Chang 'an. Liangzhou land (belonging to Nanzheng) belongs to gold. In the 9th year of Emperor Yi of Jin 'an (4 13), Baozhong County was changed to Baozhong County, which governed Cheng Nan.
During the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420-589), Nanzheng was ruled by prefectures and counties. Waste bract county. Before the third year of Tian Jian in the Northern Wei Dynasty and the first year of Zhengshi in Xuan Wudi (504), it belonged to the Southern Dynasty, while Liang and Qin State secretariat Xiahou Road moved to the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Nanzheng belonged to the Northern Wei Dynasty. In the first year of Yanchang (5 12), Wuxiang County was located in the north of Nanzheng County (now Wuxiang Town, Hantai District). Extending the central part, Lianshui County is located in the southwest of the county seat. All belong to Baozhong County. In the fourth year of Yongping (5 1 1), Baozhong County was re-established, and Baozhong County was newly established, and Dazhongsi Dam was established in the county. Baozhong county leads Baozhong, Wuxiang and Lianshui counties.
In the first year of Liang Wudi Datong (535), Nanzheng returned to Yu Liang, and Lianshui County of Liang Fei still entered Nanzheng County. In the seventeenth year of the unification of western Wei Wendi (55 1), Nanzheng entered Wei again. The Western Wei Dynasty abolished the emperor for three years (554) and changed Nanzheng County to Guangyi County. At the same time, Wuxiang County was changed to Baiyun County. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Hanzhong County was changed to Hanchuan County, and Nanzheng was its county.
In the early years of Emperor Wendi (58 1), Guangyi County was changed to Nanzheng County. In the third year (583), Hanchuan County was abolished, leaving Liangzhou and Nanzheng as its county. In the early years of Yang Di's great cause, Liangzhou was restored to Hanchuan County, and Nanzheng was ruled by the county and merged into Baiyun County. In the eighth year of Daye (6 12), the county moved to the southwest of the old city near Hanshui (now Hantai District).
In the first year of Tang Gaozu Wude (6 18), Hanchuan County was abolished, Liangzhou was established, and Nanzheng was returned to the state. In the third year of Wude (620), it was assigned to Baiyun County in the north of Nanzheng. In the ninth year of Wude (626), the abandoned Baiyun County entered the city and consolidated the county. In the first year of Taizong Zhenguan (627), Shannan Road was established, and Nanzheng was a county in Liangzhou, Shannan Road. In the third year of Zhenguan (629), Baonei County was changed to Baocheng County. In the 21st year of Xuanzong Kaiyuan (733), Shannan Road was divided into east and west roads, and Liangzhou belonged to Shannan West Road, ruling Nanzheng. In the first year of Xingyuan in Dezong (784), in March, Dezong Shili took refuge in Nanzheng, returned to the capital Chang 'an in June, and issued a letter to "change Liangzhou to Xingyuan House" to promote Nanzheng to Chixian County. Also known as Jiji County, it is the same as Chang 'an County in Gyeonggi. "Zi Tong Zhi Jian" contains: "The year of the emperor was taken as the political name." Nanzheng is a mansion and a place of Tao. The name "Xingyuan" extended to May of the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370), **586. In the second year of Zhao Zong (902), the former Shu occupied the apricot garden, and Nanzheng belonged to the former Shu. In the third year (925), Nan Zheng returned to the later Tang Dynasty. In the first year of Yingshun (934), Nanzheng returned to Houshu. During this period, Nanzheng was ruled by the government and Taoism. After the death of Shu, Nanzheng returned to Song.
In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, Nanzheng was a county under the jurisdiction of Xingyuan House on Xiaxi Road, which was ruled by both the government and the road. Jia Youzhong (1056 ——1063), Baocheng County Office was moved from Dazhongsi Dam to Baxi, He Shan (now Baocheng Village, Hongmiao Township, Mianxian County). In the fifth year of Zong Shenxi Ning (1072), Xiaxi Road was divided into Lizhou Road and Kuizhou Road. Nanzheng is Lizhou Road and Xingyuan Mansion. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Emperor Gaozong lived in Shaoxing for four years (1 134), and Lianshui County was located in the southwest of Nanzheng. Li Zong was abolished during the reign of Li Zong and returned to Nanzheng County. In the 14th year of Shaoxing (1 144), Lizhou Road was divided into two roads, the east road was under the jurisdiction of Xingyuan House, and Nanzheng County was under the jurisdiction of Lu and Fu.
At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Shaanxi Province was established, Xingyuan House was changed to Xingyuan Road, and Nanzheng was the road administration office. This is the beginning of Nanzheng County being assigned to Shaanxi.
In the third year of Hongwu in Ming Taizu (1370), Xingyuan Road was changed to Hanzhong House. In nine years (1376), Shaanxi Province was changed to Shaanxi Chengxuan Foreign Affairs Department, with Hanzhong County under its jurisdiction and Nanzheng as the government office.
In Qing Dynasty, Hanzhong County was subordinate to the Political Department of Shaanxi Province, and Nanzheng was the state.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Hanzhong Road was established in the abandoned Hanzhong House, and Nanzheng County belonged to it. 17 years (1928), Hanzhong road waste, Nanzheng county directly under the central government. In 24 years (1935), Hanzhong was the sixth administrative supervision area in Shaanxi Province, and the Commissioner's Office was located in Nanzheng County. In the 38th year of the Republic of China (1949) and in May of 18, Shaanxi provincial government and its subordinate organs moved to Nanzheng County.
1949 65438+February 6, Nanzheng was liberated. Nanzheng City is located in the five towns of Nanzheng Chengguan, and the municipal government is located in the urban area; Nanzheng county is a township, and the county government is located in Shilipu. Hanzhong District Supervision Office in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region is located in Nanzheng City, directly under Hantai District.
In June 1953, 1, Nanzheng was changed to a provincial city.
1954 65438+ 10/month 1, Nanzheng City was renamed as Hanzhong City, which belongs to Hanzhong area.
19581October 28th, the provincial government informed that Nanzheng County, Liuba County, Baocheng and Liping were merged into Hanzhong City (county level), Liulin Township was classified as Chenggu County, and Wangjiang Township was classified as Hanzhong City (county level). 65438+February, the merged municipal government opened to the outside world.
August 29th 196 1 divided into cities and counties, Hanzhong city (county level) governs urban areas, Baohe, Puzhen, Wuxiang District, Shima and Hanshui Township.
1On June 5, 964, Hanzhong City (county level) was abolished and Hanzhong County was established. 1August 7, 980, Hanzhong city (county level) was restored and Hanzhong county was abolished.
1February 2, 9961day, the State Council approved the revocation of Hanzhong area and the establishment of prefecture-level Hanzhong city; Cancel the county-level Hanzhong city and set up Hantai District. On July 18 of the same year, the inaugural meeting of Hanzhong City and Hantai District was held and officially listed for external office. City and district organs are located in Hantai City.