Wangmo County is located in the south of Guizhou Province, bordering Luodian in the east, facing Leye County across the Hongshui River in the south, adjacent to Zhenfeng and Ceheng in the west, and connected to Ziyun and Zhenning in the north. It has a total area of 3,005.5 square kilometers and a population of 250,000. Buyi and Miao ethnic minorities account for 78.6% of the total population.
Wangmo County was established on 1 March, 9401day, and is under the jurisdiction of the Third Administrative Supervision Department of Guizhou Province. 19491announced the peaceful liberation on February 22, and belonged to Xingyi District. 1956 Xingyi District was revoked and belonged to Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. 1965 Xingyi District resumed zoning. 1 February, 9661day, Wangmo Buyi and Miao Autonomous County was established. 1982, Southwest Guizhou Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture was established and changed to Wangmo County.
Administer 16 townships, 3 10 administrative villages and 4 residents' committees.
natural resource
The territory is rich in resources, with good combination and great development potential. The main food crops are rice, corn and wheat. Cash crops include sugarcane, flue-cured tobacco, rape, soybean, peanut and early-maturing vegetables. Subtropical fruits include banana, plantain, yellow fruit, chestnut, passion fruit, sweet orange, pear and tea. Forestry resources are timber forests dominated by pine and fir, economic forests dominated by oil pomelo, and rare tree species are Cycas, litchi, nanmu and Dingmu. Chinese herbal medicines include Notoginseng Radix, Radix Isatidis, Ganoderma, Polygonum Multiflori Radix, Cortex Phellodendri, Cortex Eucommiae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Zingiberensis, Fructus Evodiae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Melia azedarach.
Wangmo County is rich in mineral resources, with various types, mainly including lead, zinc, mercury, gold, phosphorus, iron, sulfur, copper, coal, diabase (granite), Iceland spar, crystal stone, marble and arsenic. In particular, Iceland spar, diabase, marble and other mineral resources are huge and easy to mine.
local speciality
The rivers in Wangmo County belong to the Xijiang River system in the Pearl River Basin. 3 1 river, with a total length of 10 km. The total surface water has averaged 65.438+0.23 billion cubic meters for many years, and groundwater is widely distributed in various forms. * * * There are 56 exposed springs, with an annual total inflow of 65.438+0.75 billion cubic meters and a theoretical reserve of hydropower of 654.38+. The territory is rich in biological resources, and the economic forests include tung oil seeds, litsea cubeba, chestnuts, oranges, longan, litchi and bananas. Tung oil forest covers an area of 6.5438+0.05 million mu, which was named "China Tung Oil Town" by the Ministry of Forestry. Chinese herbal medicines mainly include one-legged lotus, andrographis paniculata, yellow grass, phellodendron amurense, Eucommia ulmoides, Polygonum multiflorum and so on; The national key protected plants are Cycas guizhouensis, orchids and beech. Wild animals include rock sheep, pythons, pangolins, otters and wild boars. Mineral resources include gold, coal, fluorite, ferrophosphorus, sulfur, timely, marble and Iceland spar.
Geographical climate
Wangmo County is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The highest point is Paomaping in Dayi Town, with an altitude of 17 18. 1 m. The lowest point is the Dale River mouth in Wuang Township, with an altitude of 275 meters. There are ups and downs in the territory, and there are dams of different sizes on both sides of the river. The karst landforms in the east and west are typical, mainly limestone peaks, and the southwest is non-karst landforms. Mountains account for 76.8%, hills account for 20.4%, and valley basins only account for 2.8%.
Wangmo county belongs to subtropical warm and humid monsoon climate, with obvious characteristics of early spring, long summer, late autumn and short winter. Annual average temperature 19℃, extreme minimum temperature -4.8℃, extreme maximum temperature 4 1.8℃. The annual average precipitation is1222.5mm, and the frost-free period is 339 days, with no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer. Crops in the central and southern regions are harvested three times a year, while crops in other regions are harvested twice a year.
administrative division
Wangmo County governs 8 towns and 8 townships 1 ethnic townships: fuxing town, Paradise, Dayi, Wang Le, Sanglang, Naye, Xintun, Shitun, Cambian, Burao, Jiao Na, Daguan, Zhexiang, Wu Ang, Youmaiyao and Youmaiyao.
The development of history
Shuangjiang County was founded in 1940. Because of the same name as Shuangjiang in Yunnan, the county government is the resident queen mother, which is more famous.
In 2000, Wangmo County governed 8 towns and 8 townships. According to the fifth census data, the total population of the county is 273 1 13. Population (people) of each township: Paradise Town, fuxing town 37554, Dayi Town 24730 Wang Le Town, 17 15 Sanglang Town, 98 10 Naye Town, 9528 Xintun Town, 25422 Shitun Town, 25036 Cambian Township,/kl. 899 Daguan Township 14253 Zhexiang 147 18 Wu Ang Township 1 1660 Youmai Township 12050 Mashan Township 7370
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In 2003, Wangmo County administered 8 towns, 8 townships (including 1 ethnic township), 1 office, 31/administrative village and 4 neighborhood committees. At the end of the year, the total population was 282,900, including non-agricultural population1.350; The minority population accounts for 80. 1%.
On June 8, 2004, Wangmo County People's Government issued the Reply of County People's Government to fuxing town Municipal Government's Request for Instructions on Revoking Four Neighborhood Committees in the County to Establish Two Community Neighborhood Committees (Wang Fu Han [2004] No.33), approving fuxing town Municipal Government to revoke neighborhood committees and establish community neighborhood committees. On July 2, two community neighborhood committees were formally established. After the integration, the two community neighborhood committees take Wangmo River as the center line, Hedong Community 1747 households with 7447 people, with an area of 1. 1 square kilometer; Hexi community has 2373 households with 9373 people, covering an area of 2.07 square kilometers.
On July 20, 2005, the Reply of the Provincial People's Government on Agreeing to Establish Dajian Township in Wangmo County (Qian Fu Han [2005] No.268) agreed to adjust some administrative divisions of three townships (towns) in Wangmo County, such as Kanbian Township, Shitun Town and Dayi Town, and set up Dajian Township to administer Dajian Township, Hangdong Township, Border Township and Lala Township.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Wangmo County ranked 7 1.
In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 2020, and Wangmo County was selected.
On March 5, 20 19, Wangmo County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 18.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Wangmo County was included in the list of the first batch of counties (around the Yangtze River) for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics.