Introduction 1 The author is Bing Wang, a medical scientist in the Tang Dynasty. Su Wen spread to the Tang Dynasty and has been destroyed and lost. Bing Wang made a lot of supplementary notes and corrections according to Zhang Gong's secret book, rearranged the order and made a lot of comments. The second is what Lin Bu, the minister of the Song Dynasty, did. Lin Bu, Minister of the Song Dynasty, was ordered by the imperial court to arrange medical books again and research Wang Zhuben. Lin Yi's school-based is the prototype of today's simple question.
There are two things in Su Wen's preface that left a deep impression on me:
1, the art of learning:
The famous psychologist Fromm said, "What are the necessary steps to learn an art? To put it simply, one is to master theory and the other is to master practice. For example, people who study medicine must first understand the structure of the human body and the symptoms of various diseases. But theory alone can't practice medicine. Only through long-term practical activities, until theoretical knowledge and practical experience are integrated into inspiration-that is, mastering the soul of art, can you become a master. To become a master, in addition to learning theory and practice, there is a third essential factor, which is to regard becoming a master above all else. This goal must occupy his whole body and mind. "
? The experience of Bing Wang, a medical doctor in Tang Dynasty, in annotating Su Wen vividly reflected Fromm's thoughts. Bing Wang mentioned in the preface that "when the ice is weak, we should aspire to Taoism and preserve our health", which is a clear goal for the three factors. "Fortunately, the truth is true and the style is tortoise mirror", which is the first element to master the theory. Wang Bing studied medicine from Meng Chang and later from Mr. Zhu Xuan. Meng E is a Taoist outside the prescription. He is a alchemist with few people and good medical skills. He also learned from Sun Simiao about Yin and Yang, tuibu, and medicine, and wrote three volumes of Buxu Prescription and Effective Prescription. Bing Wang studied medicine with Meng E and was deeply influenced by his thoughts. Bing Wang later studied medical ethics under Mr. Zhu Xuan of the same dynasty, and called himself Zi Xuan. The word "Zhu Xuan" comes from Zhuangzi Tiandi: "The Yellow Emperor swam to the north of Chishui, climbed Kunlun Mountain, returned to the south, and stayed in Zhu Xuan." This is the second factor: long-term medical practice.
? It is in the * * * of these three factors that Bing Wang believes that "Dai Yue will be promoted, not a road that is ridiculed! If you want to help Mulberry, there is no boat! " Therefore, Bing Wang devoted himself to the study of Chinese for 12 years. After sorting out and classifying, filling in the gaps, clarifying the profound meaning, deleting the complex and simplifying it, and adjusting the volumes before and after, it is written into 24 volumes, 8 1 article, which occupies an important position in the history of medicine. "Among them, those who are ignorant and out of touch, and whose righteousness is not the same, collect the classics and move to make up for them; If the topic is missing and the matter is unknown, measure its interest and add words to clarify its meaning; On annexation, the meaning is irrelevant, and those who miss the name are divided. Excuse me, sir, those who are rude will be honored and rewarded. Scattered concise articles, overlapping before and after, detailed its meaning, cut its complexity, in order to save its needs; If it is difficult to discuss secrets, don't write Zhu Xuan, use Chen Qi's way. " For the sake of academic rigor, "all the words added are written in books, so that the present and the present must be divided, and the words are not mixed." Ensure that "the workers are not mistaken, and the scholars are only clear."
? It can be seen that Bing Wang's second annotation on Su Wen is a great re-creation of Zebei by later generations. "After a thousand years, I know that the kindness of the Great Sage is endless."
? 2, long-term time:
? It took Bing Wang 12 years to annotate Su Wen. After writing, he sighed with relief. "After twelve years, Zhen Fang finally found what he wanted, and he was impressed." In 2 1 century, we are too slow to study a subject, even in 12 years or 12 months. I can't wait to be a big fat man in one bite, 12 minutes can reach the peak of my life. Have you found that the market is full of 1, 2-day crash new skills?
? In the past, time was slow, but in the modern concept of time, time means a deadline. The external social value evaluation system divides our life into segments and divides ourselves into segments. In these clips, we are result-oriented, staring at countless needs that need to be met, such as learning is better than grades, work is better than grades, marriage is better than perfection, and having children is better than having two children ... In order to look good in the external evaluation system, our ego is broken, and we often forget why we set out.
? Our time is like a long river of resources. If we stand in a longer time dimension, look at our own life and observe the people and things at present, we can stay calm and sober, and make more rational and wise resource allocation, instead of being eager for quick success and instant benefit.
? Foucault said: "People should always pay attention to themselves and carve their existence like works of art, which is the mission of life." Bing Wang carved Su Wen like works of art, and at the same time, he also carved himself like works of art.
? To sum up, mastering the art of learning and learning to be a person for a long time is the most important inspiration given to me by Su Wen's preface.
Attached:
When Bing Wang prefaced Huangdi Neijing Annotation, it was titled "Written by Qi". Why is it called Qi Zi Xuan? Bing Wang named himself.
The origin of the Taoist name "Qi" is explained clearly and in detail in Zhu Xuanxu.
? Preface to Zhu Xuan's Secret Words: "My Tao is less refined, but my ambition is bitter. Three winters were tireless in the cold, and nine summers succumbed to the heat. Later, due to his bounden duty, he retired from Confucianism, swam well the next day and lived in Taoism. Every thought is very short, and the scenery is very helpless. If you want to find out the truth, you will worry about the flight of time, so you should concentrate on asking questions and stick to your ambition. It is the teacher's duty to win the Zhu Xuan Award. That is to say, for several years, I dared not inquire about its mysterious and wonderful door, so that I gradually became poor and the dialect was wonderful. Yu Yu said,' You can give it to a person in a hundred years, but if you can't get what you want, don't let it out.' I met Zhu Xuan and began to sprout with me, so I started Zi Xuan. This is also called asking Yu Zhu Xuan. There are five straight books today, each with ten volumes, with the same meaning from beginning to end. Its title is Zhu Xuan Secret Language, which is Zhu Xuan's secret and oral words. "
Later, Bing Wang asked attentively that he wanted to meet a master hermit, that is, Mr. Zhu Xuan, a Taoist doctor named Zhu Xuan, who was enlightened and enlightened, so he named himself "Qi Zi Xuan", meaning "Qi is also in Zhu Xuan". With regard to Wang Bing's teacher, Zhang Gao, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said in "On Medicine: A Physician": "A gentleman is unpredictable, but his servant knows that he is a foreigner, so he is a teacher. Zhu Xuan understands Su Wen, which is extremely subtle and secret. (The above is taken from Baidu Encyclopedia)