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Trumpeter's Northern Shaanxi Drummer
Shaanxi chant, also called suona, also called trumpet, originated in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties and was recorded in the Ming Dynasty. What was enjoyed by the army in ancient times is now used by the people. It consists of rods, bowls, grates, whistles and other parts. Both ends are copper, and the whistle is tender taro. The pole is made of cypress with eight holes drilled in it. The total length is about two feet, which is most suitable for outdoor use. Because northern Shaanxi is located in the border area in history, in the battle for territory for thousands of years, the instrument suona has been spread from the military to the people over time, forming a local culture with the characteristics of northern Shaanxi. That cheerful, agitation, melodious, euphemistic, tragic and sad suona sound has been lingering in everyone's mind in northern Shaanxi.

In northern Shaanxi, there are various activities, such as weddings, funerals, opening ceremonies, housewarming, and Yangko temple fairs. You have to hire one or two classes of trumpeters to play and add fun. As long as the beautiful and loud suona rings, either someone in the bridal chamber laughs or someone screams at the grave. When welcoming the bride, "three teams blow two teams to fight, and a new doll welcomes back"; When burying people, "a cake is fried in one class, and the old man's life is over"; During the celebration, "suona trombone wow, the scene is like a red brazier"; When yangko, "several classes of thugs are guarding the colored doors, and the yangko team is twisted into a wind." Because of this, the trumpeter became the "red man" in Fiona Fang. Where the fire is lively, there are their figures. The local people may not know the county magistrate, but everyone knows the drummer. Trumpeter is also capable every day. They can clearly tell the rules of weddings and funerals, and they all remember the roots of Fiona Fang.

A group of five trumpeters, two playing suona, one playing tambourine, one playing cymbal, plus a little doll playing gong. The image of playing suona is "pride", with head held high, belly bulging, eyes closed and cheeks bulging, striding like a big crab; The appearance of drumming is "strange". The neck is stretched forward, the shoulders are shrugged upward, the hands are shaking, and the buttocks are twisted left and right, like a gorilla caught by the neckline; Clapping the cymbals looks strange, bowing his head, tilting his head, clapping his hands and reading aloud, as if the blind were listening to a radio with insufficient batteries; The dolls that pound gongs are the most "Japanese monsters". The coat is knee-high, the pants are exposed to the calf, the trombone is hung on the body, the cigarettes are not attached to the ears, the gongs and drums are knocked at will, the eyes are everywhere, and the mouth keeps cursing "There is not enough good food, and I am hungry."

When the wedding team enters the village, it is also a hard time for the trumpeters. As soon as the sheep entered the pen, it was dark, and the victim's alkali side was full of people, waiting for the arrival of new people. With a bugle call, the old people laughed, the little doll jumped, and half the partners began to set off firecrackers. At this time, torches shone all over Zhuang Ming, firecrackers were deafening, and the suona sounded like thunder. Look at that trumpeter, his eyes narrowed into a crack, his neck was fried with a tendon, his toes were as bright as a hen pecking at millet, and his head shook like a sick sheep.

Brain worm; The horn is held in the sky, and ten fingers are busy. The command of victory was given on the left, and a big military parade was given on the right, which only made the girl blush and beat her heart, and then she lost her heart. The bachelor clung to a trellis. By the time we got to the alkali bank, the drummer was sweating like a pig, and the saliva dripped down the horn and blew into his mouth, cursing in his heart: "Lama doll, whoever broke his ancestors, you fucked around, and I will stand on my own feet." When the couple entered the bridal chamber, the victim was busy greeting the guests, and the drummer just sat by the fire and gasped.

The most eye-catching thing about a trumpeter is the "ringing hall" when counting guests. "Xiangtang" is to let the victims praise foreign guests and some distinguished guests, and let drummers play some cheerful songs to entertain them. In order to make themselves decent and make the drummer happy, guests always give the drummer some tips generously. Trumpeter is naturally very hard to show their skills and gain benefits. At the beginning of "Xiang Tang", the drummer showed his housekeeping skills. You see: the cheeks playing suona are round again, and the wrists playing gongs and drums are alive again. They played big and small sticks and played new songs after the old tune. When they are excited, they will take down the bowl to imitate the sound of birds and put two suona on one mouth to blow. And those people at the table, in order to entertain, he

Click on "Going West", and you want a song "Embroidered Pocket". The main manager doesn't stop it, and neither does "Xiangtang".

When people were buried in vain, the tune of the trumpeter playing suona changed shape. At this time, they played Ode to the West Wind and Tears of the Great Wall, with low voices and slow rhythm. The mournful and piercing voice echoed in lonely Shan Ye, sometimes like a gurgling river, sometimes like snow on a cold night, and the heartbreaking cry of the filial son and grandson can push people into a sad atmosphere. With the suona sound of sobbing, the crying changed from small to large, and soon the suona sound was drowned out.

The most beautiful time for drummers in northern Shaanxi is in the twelfth lunar month and the first day of the first month. Please come here, book there, Zhang Jiadou, Li Jiarob, as precious as a "living god"; The loneliest time is February and March, when "the wolf ignores it, the dog doesn't smell it", and no one listens to a little song, which is pitiful like a redundant person. What annoys them most is the wind around them when they turn over Nine Songs. Blowing and beating for half a night, the wind just kept on, the lights were unknown, my fingers were stiff with cold, and my face was black and blue, so I couldn't relax. One is afraid of leadership, the other is not to be taunted. What saddens them most is the feudal tradition of the old society. In the past, trumpeters lived in a low-class way. "They can't lift their heads when they are alive, and they can't get their souls when they die." Although it was a feudal superstition, it did affect their lives. With the renewal of people's ideas, the trumpet player is different now. They wear romantic clothes, walk fast and are respected by people when they eat and drink.