The Analects of Confucius
Author Confucius and his disciples
Writing time spring and autumn period
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Author Luo Guanzhong
Writing Time: Late Yuan Dynasty and Early Ming Dynasty
The main content of the novel describes the historical story from 184 to 280, from the beginning of the Yellow Scarf Uprising to the end of the unification of the Western Jin Dynasty. It focuses on the military, political and diplomatic struggles of feudal ruling groups during the Three Kingdoms period. This reveals the darkness and decay of society at that time; Condemn the cruelty and ugliness of the rulers; It reflects the disasters and sufferings of the people in turbulent times, and also shows their love and hate for the ruling clique, as well as their desire to oppose war division and demand peaceful reunification.
Title: A Dream of Red Mansions
Author Cao Xueqin
clear-write time
The main content is based on Jia, Wang, Shi and Xue, with the love tragedy of Bao and Dai as the main line, focusing on the process of Jia and Ning's prosperity and decline, exposing the dissolute corruption and mutual strife of the aristocratic groups of the landlord class, exposing their cruel exploitation of the working people, praising the rebellious behavior of the landlord class youth and some slaves, criticizing the traditional concepts of the landlord class such as the construction of feudal etiquette, and widely reflecting the society at that time.
Shout of title
Author Lu Xun
The writing time is 1923.
The main content is Lu Xun's first collection of short stories, which is also the first collection of short stories in the history of modern literature. There are 14 novels written between 19 18 and 1922, including Diary of a Madman, Kong Yiji, Medicine, Storm, Hometown, The True Story of Ah Q, etc. "Scream" fully embodies the unyielding spirit of the May 4th Movement against imperialism and feudalism, vividly depicts the broad picture of China society before and after the Revolution of 1911, and successfully portrays such immortal typical images as Madman, Kong Yiji, Runtu and Ah Q. Focus on exposing the "cannibalism" essence of feudal society and the cruelty and cunning of feudal forces, and accuse feudal ethics, imperial examination system and feudal thoughts of destroying and poisoning people. It criticized the compromise and incompleteness of the bourgeois-led revolution, artistically demonstrated its experience and lessons, aroused people's awakening, and carried the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal democratic revolution to the end.
Title goddess
Author Guo Moruo
Writing time
The main content is Guo Moruo's first new poetry anthology, most of which was written from the May 4th period to the first half of 192 1. There are 57 consecutive poems, which are divided into three series. The first series includes three poetic dramas, The Regeneration of Goddess, Xiang Lei and Flowers of Tang Di, all of which are based on myths or history. The second collection includes thirty poems such as "Phoenix Nirvana"; The third series is mostly early lyric short poems, about 23. His poems cursed the darkness, rebelled against traditional backward thoughts and showed strong patriotic passion. It embodies the revolutionary spirit of thoroughly opposing imperialism and feudalism during the May 4th Movement, and reflects the hope and positive optimism of China people, especially young intellectuals at that time. There are socialist factors in poetry, and they have a passionate pursuit of ideals, but their basic idea is still revolutionary democracy, and their ideals are still vague; There is trust and praise for the strength of industrialists in the poem, but its main tendency is the liberation of personality. There are many quiet and meaningful lyric poems and landscape poems in the poetry collection, which makes the whole poetry collection form a magnificent and unified style. In form, the poet broke through the shackles of all the old metrical patterns and made various experiments on the style of new poetry. Long song's short poems are all-encompassing, both narrative and lyrical, and the creation of poetic dramas has created colorful new forms. The works have a wide range of themes, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, and realistic myths are all-encompassing, which has opened up a broad world for the theme of new poetry.
Book midnight
Author Mao Dun
Writing time
The main content is set in Shanghai in the early 1930s, and the main plot is that Wu Sunfu, a national capitalist, and Zhao, a financial comprador capitalist, struggle for power and profit, and finally end in failure. It artistically reappeared the true features and principal contradictions of China society at that time, and strongly showed that under the oppression of imperialism and the rule of Kuomintang, China not only failed to embark on the road of developing capitalism, but even became a colony, thus vividly refuting the fallacy that Trotskyites advocated at that time that China had embarked on the road of capitalism.
Shu Mingjia
Author ba Jin
Writing time
The main content is to accuse the feudal system of destroying human nature, expose the evil of the extended family and predict its inevitable extinction trend through a series of blood and tears tragedies in the Gaos Courtyard. At the same time, he warmly praised the awakening struggle of the younger generation. The author started from life and wrote about people truly.
The title of the book is Thunderstorm
Author Cao Yu
Writing time
Through the consanguinity and love entanglement between Zhou and Lu, the main content deeply exposes the corruption and evil of the landlord and bourgeoisie, expresses the author's sympathy for the insulted and damaged people, and predicts the inevitable collapse and demise of the old system.
The title of the book is Fortress Besieged
Author Qian Zhongshu
The writing time is1944-1946.
Focusing on Fang Hung-chien, who returned from studying abroad in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the main content describes the contradictions and entanglements in love, work and life of a group of international students and university professors who are far away from the times and the war-torn era, shows their empty and humble souls and gray lives, attacks the dark reality in the Kuomintang-ruled areas, and shows the author's deep feelings of "being superior to the world and hurting his life".
The novel is famous for its outstanding satirical art, and its excellent characterization and delicate psychological description make the characters stand out. The use of symbolism and rich metaphors make the work profound and broad. The language is witty, witty and fascinating.
The title of the book is Hamlet.
Author Jone Shakespeare
Writing time 160 1 year.
The main content describes the story of Danish prince Hamlet's revenge for his father. Hamlet is studying at Wittenberg University in Germany. Because his father died suddenly, he rushed back to Denmark to attend the funeral. He saw his uncle Claudius usurp the throne, and his mother Gertrude remarried to the new king two months after the death of the former king. Hamlet is full of doubts about this unusual change. At this time, the ghost of the late king told his uncle that he had poisoned the king and usurped the throne, and his mother and uncle had an extramarital affair for some time. Hamlet hesitated repeatedly in the process of revenging his father, even lost the opportunity and passively died with the enemy.
The name of this book is Don Quixote.
Writer Saiwaitis
Writing time
The main content is in La Mancha, Spain, where there is a poor squire in his fifties named Jihano. He was fascinated by reading medieval knight novels, trying to imitate the knight in the book and do heroic deeds. He put on the worn helmet and armor left by his ancestors, changed his name to Don Quixote, rode on a thin horse, and found a milkmaid as a suitable candidate. When he was ready, he left home to save the poor and make a name for himself.
Three months later, Samson Garlasgo, a college student, dressed as a knight of "Baiyue" and defeated Don Quixote, so Don had to go home and rest. When he got home, he couldn't afford to get sick, but he woke up on his deathbed. He denounced knight novels and made a will, forbidding his niece to marry a knight, otherwise she would not get the inheritance.
Goethe's conversation
Author ekman
Writing time
This is not a novel, but ekman and Goethe's conversation record. Reading this book is of great help to understand the German cultural background in Goethe's era, Goethe's world outlook, thinking method, genius view and literary view. It should be said that this book is a must-read for understanding and studying Goethe.
Notre Dame Cathedral
Author victor hugo
Writing time
1482 On April Fool's Day, Esmeralda, a gypsy girl, won warm applause for her charming appearance and graceful dancing in Greifé Square in Paris, but Claude frollo, the vice bishop of Notre Dame de Paris, had evil thoughts about her beauty.
That night, frollo ordered quasimodo, the church bell ringer, to move Esmera into the street. Quasimodo is an orphan, adopted by floro, grateful to floro, and obedient. Phobos, the captain of the Royal Guard, and his men heard Esmeralda's cry for help. They rescued the girl and caught the bell ringer.
The next day, quasimodo was taken to the square for punishment. He was so thirsty that he shouted "Give me water to drink". Only the merciful Esmeralda brought the gourd into her mouth with water. Quasimodo was so grateful that she shed tears for the first time in her life.
Esmeralda fell in love with the young captain of the heroic guard, but the guard was frivolous, so that the girl could meet him late at night. When Esmera had a tryst with Phoebe, Vice Bishop floro stabbed Phoebe to death with a dagger and framed Esmera, so that the girl was sentenced to death. On the day of execution, just as the executioner was about to execute, the bell ringer rushed forward, knocked down the executioner, grabbed the girl and rushed into Notre Dame, leaving her there.
Soon, the Inquisition made a decision to arrest Ace Mera regardless of the asylum right of Notre Dame. That night, beggars headed by the leader Croban attacked Notre Dame to rescue Ace Melar. Quasimodo misunderstood them and struggled to "resist". The king ordered the killing of "violent prisoners" and "witches", and Phoebe suppressed them with guards. In front of Notre Dame, there were bodies everywhere and rivers of blood.
The girl would rather die than give in to floro's lust, so floro handed Mela over to the Royal Guard for execution. He saw the girl hanged with his own eyes and gave a grimace of a grin. Quasimodo was furious and pushed floro down from the tall bell tower. At night, quasimodo disappeared.
18 months later, the bones of Esmeralda of quasimodo were found in montfort's tomb. When people tried to separate them, the bones had turned into a pile of ashes.
The title of the book is Eugenie Grandet
Author Honoré de Balzac
Writing time
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The name of this book is Pickwick.
Charles Dickens
Writing time
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Selected poems of Pushkin
Author Pushkin
Writing time
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The revival of book titles
Author lev tolstoy
Writing time 1889- 1899
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The Old Man and the Sea
Author Hemingway
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Tagore poems
Tagore
Writing time
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Title scholar
Author Wu
clear-write time
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Title Zhu Ziqing and His Prose
Author Zhu Ziqing
Writing time
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Mao Zedong and his poems.
Author Mao Zedong
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Four generations under one roof.
Writer Lao She
The writing time is1944-1950s.
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The flying tigers
The author knows chivalry.
Writing time 1954
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The title of the book is Border Town
Author Shen Congwen
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Niu Niu-A Father's Notes
Author Zhou,
Writing time
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The title of the book "The Condor Heroes"
Author Jin Yong
Writing time
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The name of this book is Missing the Wolf.
Author Jia Pingwa
Writing time
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The cultural journey of the title of the book
Author Yu
Writing time
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The title of the book is Nova
Zuozhe Yun Ke Road
Writing time
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Book title, flower season and rainy season
Author Yu Xiu
Writing time
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Selected short stories of Chekhov
Author: Anfu pavlovic Chekhov
Writing time
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Title: Uncle Tom's Cabin
Author Mrs. Stowe
Writing time
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Book title "Jane Eyre"
Author Charlotte Brontexq
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The title of the book is mutton rolls.
Author Mo Bosang
Writing time
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Maggie's gift
By O. Henry
Writing time
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Title floating
Mitchell Margaret
The writing time is 1936.
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