The origin of the Mou family is: thousands of households in Jiang Ziya, the fief of Laiwu East, (there was no Laiwu at that time) said that they would find a fief themselves, and then lead troops to see Dapeng birds enter the forest and see Xu Yongquan at close range. China is a top soldier with a land area of 300,000 square meters. Lu destroyed the country of Mouzi, and later generations took the country as their surname. The former site of Mouguo is located in Zhaojiaquan Village, xin zhuang zhen, 0/0 km east of this city. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the vassal state of Lu, and it was located in Mou County, which belonged to Taishan County. In the seventh year of Tianbao in the Northern Qi Dynasty, Mou County was abolished and merged into Boping County. In the sixteenth year of Emperor Yangdi, Moucheng County was restored, and the great cause was merged into Yuan County in the early years. Since then, Mouxian has never appeared again. In 206 AD (early Western Han Dynasty), Laiwu County was located in the northeast of Mouxian County, so it was located in Zizhuang, an oral township 22 kilometers southeast of Zichuan District, belonging to Taishan County. Laiwu County, located in Zichuan, was abolished in Sui Dynasty, and its northern part was placed in Beiqiu County, Zichuan, and its southern part was placed in Yuanjun County and Moujun County respectively. In 704 AD (the fourth year of Wu Dynasty), Laiwu County was restored in the old town of the original county (now South Wen Zi Village). Since then, Laiwu County Administrative Office has been located in Laiwu today. In the fifteenth year of Yuanhe, Laiwu County was merged into Ganfeng County, and Laiwu County was restored in the first year of Taihe. Governance is still in Nanwen Village, belonging to Lu County, Yanzhou. In the early Song Dynasty, it belonged to Lu County of Yanzhou, and later to Lu County of Qingfu. In the Jin Dynasty, Laiwu supervisor, who was in charge of smelting in Laicheng now, was abolished. In the 12th year of Dading, the government of Laiwu County in Nanwen Village moved to Laicheng, which belongs to Tai 'an Government. The Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty remained unchanged. Qing belongs to Tai 'an House, Chief Secretary of Shandong Province. The early years of the Republic of China (19 15) belonged to Jinan Road. 1927 The waste road belongs to Shandong Province. 1939 Laiwu county democratic government was established. 194 1 year, Laiwu is divided into three counties: Laibei, Donglai and Lainan. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, 1945+00 resumed the organizational system of Laiwu County. 1August, 983, with the approval of the State Council, Laiwu county was revoked and a county-level city was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Taian administrative office. 1992, 1 1 In June, Laiwu was upgraded from a county-level city to a prefecture-level city with jurisdiction over Laicheng and Gangcheng. It can be seen that Laiwu was only after Mouziguo. According to Records of Geography of Hanshu and Records of Continued Han Counties, Mouxian County in Taishan County of Yanzhou was the old country of Mouzi, and its land moved eastward to Laiwu (Yantai Fushan? There is no exact record of specific time in historical materials. It is speculated that it may be the time when Qi Guo Dong conquered the foreign country (broken the country again? )。 All the historical sites in China are located in Guicheng site, 50 miles southeast of Longkou City. Founded in the Western Zhou Dynasty, it has always been regarded as a strong enemy by Qi. In 567 BC, it was destroyed by the state of Qi. Since then, the territory of Qi has expanded eastward to Jiaodong Peninsula, and Mouzi is the only country (from Laiwu? ) move here. Move eastward to Fushan, Yantai, and rebuild Mouzi country, with a land area of 300,000 square meters. After the disappearance of Mouzi State in Fushan, Yantai, people still live in its capital. It was only in the middle of the Qing dynasty that people went to the city to collapse and gradually became barren. "History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" contains: "General Qi issued credentials, stationed troops in Wenshang, heard that Wu and Lu were coming to attack, and gathered all the generals to discuss the war." "Chen Anti-Japanese:' Wu Drive,. Won the game. ""'credentials command, pull up the village, to meet Wu Jun, as for the Yiling. "The marching route of the Qi and Wu-Lu allied forces is consistent with other historical records and geographical features, which is credible. At that time, the credentials of Qi generals stationed in Wenshang were not Wenshang County (formerly known as Luzhong Capital City), nor the upstream Gulingguan and Quanyin Guwen River, but the upstream and source of the Wenhe River above Mount Tai, namely Bo, Yingcheng, Mouzi Guocheng, Geguan and Chengzizhuang in Zichuan District of the Great Wall of Qi (the Han Dynasty was located in Laiwu County, with Qi Great Wall, which was the famous defensive position of Qi, just like the Battle of Aileen and the Battle of Long Spoon). "Zuo Zhuan" mourned for eleven years: "Because of the suburban war, the guild will cut Wuqi." In the spring of 484 BC; Qijiang's credentials and Gao Wupi led their divisions to the suburbs of Lu, but failed to cut Lu. Lu wanted to unite Wu Jun to cut Qi, so he persuaded Wu to cut Qi. At this time, in order to save the face of the failure of cutting Lu, the Qi army wanted to cut Lu again. Wu wants to dominate, and he wants to use the opportunity of Lu Lian Wu to attack Qiang Qi. Thus, an evil L war broke out-the Battle of Aileen. It should be that Lu destroyed Mouziguo (suspected). The Merger and War of Qi, Lu, Wu and Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Mouzi State is located between Qi State and Lu State, and it has become a battleground between the two countries. Qilu's famous "Battle of Long Spoon" and Qi and Wu's famous "Battle of Mouzi" both took place in the country. After Qi became strong, Mou Ziguo returned to Qi (originally to Lu? )。 The ravages of the long-term war have made Mou Ziguo suffer greatly. Later, the State of Qi moved Mouzi from the gap between Qilu and Qi to the rear of Qi. According to the "History of the Road" in the Southern Song Dynasty, "Moujin Linzi (defeated by Lu? ) moved to the East China Sea. " "Continued Records of Laiwu County" records: "The old city of Mouziguo is twenty miles east of the county seat, in Mouwenqu. In the fifteenth year of the Spring and Autumn Period, someone came to Korea. This is its old capital. Mouxian county in Han, Jin and Han dynasties is still in its place. There is a city in this place. " "According to this county, there is a moucheng enclosure in the east twenty miles, and the tillers often get their land in Zhou Ding, which is undoubtedly the ancient mouzi city." The old city of Mouziguo is in Zhaojiaquan Village, xin zhuang zhen today. Stone tools and bronzes have been unearthed in Yimou's hometown. Laiwu Pengshan is located 20 miles east of the city, north of the former site of Mouguo, in Yangli of Mouwen River. Although the mountain is not high, it is famous for its clear spring and clear water and has a long history. According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Dapeng often lived on the steep cliffs at the top of the mountain. "The mountain is not high, and the fairy is named: the water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit." Zhou Wang heard about it, so he sealed it here. One day, King Mouziguo led his army to choose land to build the capital according to the will of the Emperor of Zhou. Seeing the strange mountains and pleasant scenery here, Guo Yi was very satisfied, so he stationed his troops at the foot of the mountain. Ministers climbed to the top of the mountain, and it was midsummer. People are tired and hungry, and they can't find water anywhere, so they have to go down and drink water. Until late at night, palace officials were still observing and studying. They all think this place is beautiful and fertile. Jiandu is a treasure house, and it would be different without her water source. Suddenly, he went into the tent, knelt down and said to Qin, "Report to your majesty, there are Dapeng hovering on the mountain. I don't know what to say. " The king listened and said thoughtfully, "OK, I know. Order quickly, people of all ages are not allowed to disturb! " It's almost five o'clock when we suddenly heard a landslide. Everyone was shocked to see the golden flower. There was chaos inside and outside the palace. Gan Wei rushed to report: "Dapeng spread its huge wings and circled in the air, up and down, then jumped on a hill and touched the mountain without it. Dapeng touches the mountain pass with clear springs! " The king was pleasantly surprised, and led the ministers to watch, as Gan Wei said. The king was very happy and ordered the palace to be built opposite the spring. In memory of Dapeng Spring, the mountain was renamed Pengshan and the spring was named Pengquan. Ruins of Laiwu Mouzi National City: Located in Zhaojiaquan Village, xinzhuang town, Laicheng District. The city site is rectangular, 666 meters long from north to south and 443 meters wide. The city wall is made of earth, with an original height of about 8 meters and a top width of about 3-5 meters. At present, there is only a section of residual wall foundation in the northeast corner, which is about 2 meters high and 1-2 meters wide. From the unearthed artifacts, it shows the cultural characteristics from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Han Dynasty. The city was built in the Western Zhou Dynasty and is the capital of the country of Mouzi. Mouxian County was established in the Han Dynasty, abolished in the Sui Dynasty, and later became Moucheng Village, which was gradually destroyed in the Republic of China. Wen and Shui Jing Zhu contain: "The Han Dynasty fell in the southwest of the old city of Mouxian County, commonly known as Huludui. Mouwenhe is named after the river flowing through the old country of Mouzi. " "Huainanzi" Day: "Wen Chu Fu Qi." Gao Youri:' The name of the mountain is also.' Or a private server. Mouxian's old city is in the northeast, an ancient country. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Mouren was facing Lu, so Ying Shaotian became a vassal of Lu. As the saying goes, water is for Mou Han. Notes on Water Classics: "According to legend, the old cloud led to the destruction of Lai, and Lai people laid the valley, so Laiwu was the sky." Laiwu Valley refers to a village in North Wen Zi County, east of Miaoshan Town in Laicheng District, and Laiwu Valley Mouth in Zichuan, where two mountains are sandwiched by water. In 567 BC, Duke Ling of Qi sent troops to destroy Lai Ziguo in Changle and Weihe. Most of the people in Laizizi moved to Jiaodong Peninsula and established a new Laizizi country. Some people went west to Laiwu Valley, which is a barren land, so it was called Laiwu. Perhaps the country was indeed broken, but after it was broken, it took the initiative to move the capital to Fushan (not a discrete escape? Tongdian County Annals: Penglai County, Jinli, Dengzhou. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Mouzi was also a country. The warring States period belongs to qi. Qin belongs to Qi County. Below, Donglai County belongs to Korea. Empress Wu of the Tang Dynasty was divided into Laizhou, Dengzhou or Dongmou County. The Records of Yuanhe County in the fourth Tang Dynasty of Lingxian County contains: "The old city of Dongmou is 110 miles northwest of Wendeng County". According to the direction and distance verification, the county seat is near Dongmou County. According to the Taiping Universe in the early Song Dynasty, Muping County of Han Dynasty is located in Penglai County, the "90-mile southeast old city". It belongs to today's Fushan District and is generally considered as an ancient village in this area. Mu Ping County and then Dongmou County were just two adjacent counties. It has nothing to do with today's Mu Ping County, but today's Mu Ping County is named after this county. Later documents, such as Yuanhe County Records, are said to have been named Mu Ping County in the Han Dynasty because the county was ruled by "Mu Ping" because of its flat land under the Mu Shanyang Mountain. Accordingly, Mu Ping of Han Dynasty should be in today's Fushan District. But there is Moushan in the northwest of Mu Ping County today. It is recorded in the Annals of the Unification of Daming. This may be because Mu Ping County moved here later, and the name of the mountain moved with it. "Records of Customs" contains: "Mouziguo, after Zhu Rong." "Zuo Zhuan" contains: Mou's family "followed Zhu Rong and was attached to Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period." Mou Ziguo, later Zhu Rong, later changed his surname to Yan. Han Youqiu Mourong. (Guangyun, XVIII, You, Tongzhi Family Jane, Tongjian Notes Han Ji, XXXVII) Textual research on the culture of Yanhuang nationality: "Wheat seeds fell from the sky, so it is called Hu Ri. The earliest tribe that planted wheat claimed to be Lai. The seeds of barley were planted by the original Mou people and named after the surname barley. After that, the two ethnic groups lived in different places on the left side of the mountain. Laiwu today is the name of these two nationalities. " "Examination of Ancient Shandong" contains: "Laiwu got its name because Lai and Mou lived together. Mou Gu stressed lip sound, and its sound was similar to Wu, so it was transliterated as Wu."