Translation and annotation translation of scattered flower building in Deng Jincheng The red sun shines high on the head of Jinguan City, and the scattered flower building is dazzled by the morning glow. The windows upstairs are shining with golden light, and the paintings on the doors are as beautiful as gold and silver. The door curtain made of pearls hangs on the silver hook, and the stairs where Lingyun wants to fly rise from the trees. Standing on the roof and looking around, all the sadness and resentment were swept away. The hazy dusk rain drifted to the Three Gorges, and the spring water all over the river surrounded Shuangliu City. Come here to climb the stairs today. It's just a nine-day trip.
Note 1 Jinhua Scattered Flower Building: Jincheng is another name of Chengdu, also known as Jinli; Sanhua Building is a brocade building, which was built by Yang Xiu, King of Shu at the end of Sui Dynasty and located in the northeast corner of Chengdu. 2. Golden windows and embroidery: gorgeous doors and windows. Three-bead foil (bo): namely bead curtain. Curtains decorated with pearls. Silver hook: A hook made of jade. Silver: One is Joan. 4 Flying ladder: that is, high ladder, refers to the steps leading to high places. 5 troubles: one is "trouble". Three Gorges: refers to the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Opinions vary. Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge are the Three Gorges, between Fengjie in Sichuan and Yichang in Hubei. 7 Shuangliu: county name. It belongs to Chengdu, because the county is between the two rivers (Danjiang and Liujiang), so it is named Shuangliu, which is now Shuangliu County in Sichuan.
The main idea of appreciating the whole poem "Scattered Flowers Building in Jincheng" is that the Scattered Flowers Building is more magnificent against the rising sun and Xia Guang. High stairs into the clouds, lonely men in the building, magnificent weather. The poet looked at the sky with wide eyes and was relaxed and happy, so he stayed and forgot to return. Looking at the misty evening rain drifting to the Three Gorges, overlooking the riverside around the city, the scenery is panoramic. The beautiful scenery of the scattered flower building actually intoxicated the poet. After that, the poet will travel east to the Three Gorges. Going upstairs at this time is like playing in the sky for nine days.
The poet did not describe the building scale, architectural characteristics, location and layout of the Scattered Flower Building, but expressed the elegance and grandeur of the Scattered Flower Building through the changes and reflections of the colors, light, shape and state of the golden windows, embroidered doors, beaded embroidery, silver hooks and flying ladders. The use of rhetorical devices in the antithesis of these two poems vividly depicts the scene of scattered flowers in Jincheng in the early morning. "In Lv Yun, I was distracted by my eyes", and there are only two unqualified sentences in the whole poem. If these two sentences are removed, this poem is equivalent to a five-character poem. These two sentences are very important in poetry, which can be said to be "poetic eyes". The image of the former sentence constitutes a very vivid picture, and the latter sentence expresses the poet's pleasure. These two sentences initially show the appeal of Li Bai's extremely exaggerated brushwork. The last sentence, "Take a nine-day tour as above", is to express the pleasure of going upstairs again.
Throughout the poem, the image is vivid, the artistic conception is elegant, the scene is real, and it opens and closes naturally. It not only gives people artistic enjoyment, but also gives people ideological enlightenment. Although it is a youth work, it has already shown the talent of Li Bai's poems and songs, not that the more people, the better. At that time, Su Ting praised Li Bai as a chick.
The background of the creation of the scattered flower building in Dengjincheng This poem is the work of Li Bai in his youth, and it is also one of the earliest poems written by Li Bai. There are two opinions about the specific creation time of this poem: Zhan, Liu Chongde, Ge Jingchun and others believe that this poem was written by Tang Xuanzong when he visited Chengdu in the early spring of the eighth year of Kaiyuan (720); Pei Fei's Compendium of Li Bai's Chronicle holds that this poem was written by Li Bai when he revisited Chengdu in the 10th year of Kaiyuan (722). Poetry: Deng Jincheng Scattered Flower House Poetry Author: Tang Dynasty Li Bai Poetry Classification: Sightseeing, Scenic Spots