Fuxian County, formerly known as Zhou, is located in the north of Shaanxi and the south of Yan 'an City, and belongs to the hilly and gully region of Weibei Loess Plateau. The Huanglong Mountain system in the east is bounded by the beam of Jinshi Hall and adjacent to Yichuan. The southeast and south are connected with Luochuan and Huangling; Ziwuling and Guanshanliang in the west are adjacent to Heshui and Ningxian in Gansu. The hills and gullies in the northern margin are bounded by Zhidan, Ganquan and Yan 'an. The total area of the county is 4 182 square kilometers, ranking fifth in Shaanxi Province and first in Yan 'an City. The county has jurisdiction over 8 towns and 5 townships 1 sub-district offices and 24 1 administrative villages, with a total population of 1.47 million.
The development of history
Qin carved Yin county. Lu Zhi county, Han Zhi. Wei, Jin Xiongnu and other nationalities entered the country and the county was abolished. Great Wall County was established in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Sanchuan County was changed in the Western Wei Dynasty. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 583), he was in North Gallo Kok County. In the first year of Wude in Tang Dynasty (AD 6 18), Luojiao County was established as a state, and Zhiluo County was established in the west for three years. In the Song Dynasty, Sanchuan County was reduced to a town and merged into Luojiao County. In the fourth year of Yuan Dynasty (1267), Luojiao and Zhiluo counties were abolished, and the jurisdiction was transferred to _ state. 19 12 abolished _ state established _ county. April 2 liberation 1940. 1958 merged into Luochuan county. 196 1 year re-established _ county. 1964 was changed to Fuxian county because the word "_" was uncommon.
transport
2 10 National Highway, 309 National Highway, Xiyan Railway, Huangyan expressway, the West Extension Railway Double Line which will be started soon, and Qingdao (Island)-Lanzhou (State) expressway pass through the territory, with obvious traffic advantages.
natural resource
There are two major river systems, Luohe River and Hulu River, with a drainage area of 3,060 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 476 million cubic meters. Small and medium-sized reservoirs have a storage capacity of 1.252 million cubic meters, a hydropower reserve of 27,000 kilowatts and a total groundwater of 53.92 million cubic meters. The county has proven reserves of 2.4 billion tons of raw coal, more than 30 million tons of crude oil, 65.438+0.46 billion cubic meters of natural gas, 5 million tons of purple clay and 6.5438+0.4 million tons of limestone, which has great potential for resource development. The forest coverage rate of the county reaches 6 1.8%.
tourist resources
There are more than 200 cultural relics in the county, including Qin Zhidao site, Qiang Zhai site of Du Fu's former residence, bronze bell of Hoshakuji Qin Zhidao site, Hong Shi Temple Grottoes, Baishan Temple Pagoda, Kaiyuan Temple Pagoda and Bagua Temple Pagoda Group. The famous "Zhiluo Battle" took place here. The former site of the meeting in the east village of the county, the former site of Zhiluo, the teahouse martyrs cemetery and the battle of Yulin Bridge have all become Yan 'an.
economic development
In recent years, the county party committee and government have vigorously implemented water conservancy networking, transportation networking, communication networking, and urban-rural integration projects, implemented urban-rural power grid transformation, and strived to improve urban-rural infrastructure conditions. Power, communication and cable TV networks have covered rural areas. Implementing the construction of new countryside and actively developing various social undertakings such as culture, education, health, sports and labor security, a comfortable, comfortable and harmonious humanistic environment is taking shape.
In 2005, the county's GDP reached 788 million yuan, an increase of 16 1% over the previous year. The total fiscal revenue was 815300 yuan, of which the local fiscal revenue was 317400 yuan, up by 26.9% and 1.28% respectively over the previous year. The fixed assets investment of the whole society was10.92 billion yuan, an increase of 310.2% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers reached 2380 yuan, a net increase of 277 yuan over the previous year; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2 15 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. In 2005, it was selected as one of the top 100 counties (cities) with the fastest improvement in the basic competitiveness of county economy in the fifth national congress.
The county party committee and government have always regarded improving the investment environment as a lifeline project, accelerated the pace of opening up and development, successively formulated and promulgated a series of preferential policies for attracting investment, and unremittingly carried out comprehensive improvement of the investment environment. The construction of the investment environment has received universal attention and all-round support from all levels of organizations and cadres and masses in the county. As well as the atmosphere of pro-business, business security, business assistance and wealthy businessmen, the awareness of social integrity is increasingly strengthened. In the past three years, the county has introduced and signed investment projects of 500 1.7 million yuan. By the end of 2005, the accumulated investment was 363.62 million yuan.
On July 29th, 2020, the whole country of patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Fuxian as the national health township (county) in 2020.
In June 2020, Fuxian County was included in the list of the second batch of counties (Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region) for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Fuxian County was included in the list of the first batch of counties (Shaanxi-Gansu area) for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics.
20 16 12.7, Fuxian county was named "the first batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.
On February 6, 20 16, Fuxian county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.