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A brief introduction to the composer and singer of guerrilla songs
Luting He

Luting He

He Lvting, a native of lǜ, (1903- 1999), a native of Shaodong County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province. Participated in Hunan peasant movement and Guangzhou uprising in his early years. Later, he served as a teacher of Wuchang Art College and the head of music department of star film company. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Lugouqiao joined the Shanghai National Salvation Drama Troupe 1 team and later taught at Chongqing Yucai School. After the Southern Anhui Incident, he joined the New Fourth Army and engaged in music creation and teaching in the Military Department and the Huazhong Branch of Lu Xun Art College. From 65438 to 0943, he went to Yan 'an, and served as the music teacher of the propaganda team of the political department of the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Jinsui Joint Defense Army and the head of the Yan 'an Central Orchestra. 1945, taught in north university of china. During the War of Liberation, he was the head of the North China Cultural and Art Troupe. 1949, joined the China * * * production party. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the president of Shanghai Conservatory of Music, the fourth vice-chairman of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the second and third vice-chairmen of the China Musicians Association, and the fifth and sixth CPPCC Standing Committee. His major musical works include The Singing Girl, Song of the Four Seasons, Song of Guerrillas, On the Jialing River, Piccolo by the Shepherd, and orchestral music such as Senjidema and The Party. Author of Selected Music Papers of He Lvting. 1999 died in Shanghai on April 27th.

Laura Mai

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Laura Mai Memorial Hall

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"Sword to the devil's head, armed brothers across the country, the day of the Anti-Japanese War is coming, the day of the Anti-Japanese War is coming! There are volunteers from the northeast in front and people from all over the country behind. Let's unite and go forward bravely! Keep an eye on the enemy and destroy him! Destroy him! Let's go The broadsword is cut on the devil's head! Kill! " This immortal battle song "March of Bright Sword" was written by revolutionary musician Mai Xinyu/KLOC-0 in July, 937.

1936, Mai Xin first entered Nanguang Middle School and then transferred to Shanghai Middle School. During this period, in order to oppose the influence of Japanese imperialism on the "Jinan Massacre", he participated in the demonstrations held by Shanghai citizens. In the same year, he joined the Song Writers Association and the Song Research Association, studied composition and conductor under Xian Xinghai, and started his initial creative activities. 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Laura Mai joined the wartime service group of Shanghai singing circle and became one of the leaders of the group, engaged in the education of wounded soldiers and refugees. /kloc-joined the China * * * production party at the beginning of 0/938. 1June, 947, in Kailu County, it was suddenly attacked by remnant bandits of the Kuomintang. After a heroic struggle, he was finally outnumbered and unfortunately sacrificed heroically.

Laura Mai has been engaged in music creation for about 12 years. Among his songs, the mass songs that show the heroic killing of the enemy by the anti-Japanese soldiers, especially the March of Bright Sword, are the most prominent, have the greatest influence among the masses and are the most popular. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way, and the Chinese nation reached a critical moment of life and death. The heroic China army rose up against the Japanese invaders. Young students in Shanghai, they took to the streets to raise money for the warriors and make broadswords. It is in this situation that Laura Mai wrote his own lyrics, and with full hatred for the Japanese aggressors and firm belief in the victory of the Chinese nation in resisting Japan and saving the nation, he wrote this high-spirited mass song, and added a subtitle to the title: Dedicated to the 29 army Broadsword Team. This song has played a great inspiring role in China people's revolutionary struggle for freedom and liberation, inspiring countless warriors to fly broadswords and rush to the battlefield of war and smoke. It also shows the determination of patriotic compatriots all over the country to actively resist the Japanese war, unite the army and the people and forge ahead bravely, form a fighting fortress with an iron wall, and swear to wipe out the Japanese aggressors.

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Laura Mai (19 14- 1947), formerly known as Sun Moxin, Sun Peiyuan, Tieke, etc. 19 14 was born in Shanghai on February 5th. Since 1920, he has studied in Gigi Lai Public School, Gangshan Primary School, Li Nan Public School and Gezhi Public School. 1926 was admitted to nanguang middle school, and later dropped out of school because of difficulties in family life. 1929 worked as a clerk in AIA company and insisted on going to night school.

After the September 18th Incident, Laura Mai took an active part in anti-Japanese propaganda activities. 1935 Join the amateur choir of Shanghai Progressive Singing Group-People's Singing Club. From 65438 to 0936, he participated in Song Research Society and China Song Writers Association. He often studies and discusses music creation with Lu Ji, Xian Xinghai and other musicians.

War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Laura Mai joined the Shanghai * * * production party field service team, 1938 joined the China * * * production party. During his anti-Japanese propaganda work, he wrote more than 60 songs, such as Rushing Forward, How Good the Horse is, March of the Sword and so on, and more than 20 lyrics, such as Memorial Song of September 18th, Sacrifice at the Last Moment, Defending Madrid and so on. He also wrote children's songs, Nie Er's pop songs and their characteristics.