From: Du Fu [Tang], Cui Shi Dongshan Caotang.

I love you. Yushan Cottage is quiet and crisp in autumn. Sometimes the bell rings spontaneously, and the sunset is more like a fisherman. Peel chestnut rice at the mouth of the White Crow Valley and cook celery at the Green Mud Workshop. What is Chai Men's air blockade of Song Jun in the battle of King Xizhuang?

Interpretation: I like the tranquility of Yushan Caotang best. In autumn, the air is fresh. The looming bell often rings and the sun sets, and fishermen, firewood and farmers go home from work. The game eats white crows that have been shot down, and eats vegetables and grains grown in their own fields. Why worry about national affairs? Isn't it nice to build a car behind closed doors like this?

Take this opportunity of Cui Shi Caotang to mock Wang Ci. Remember the thatched cottage in the first sentence and the autumn weather in the second sentence. A crisp autumn, quiet and far-reaching artistic conception.

Extended data:

Appreciation of poetry and prose:

This poem is fresh and elegant, and the scenery is well described, but it also adds a touch of melancholy to the poet. The whole poem describes the tranquility, indifference and uncontroversial of Dongshan Caotang, but it is also a kind of sadness and seclusion of the poet on national affairs.

Du Yes's grandson. Late kaiyuan period (7 13 ~ 74 1), Shiduo. Wandering around. In 744 AD (the third year of Tianbao), I met Li Bai in Luoyang.

After living in Chang 'an for nearly ten years, I failed to display my talents, lived in poverty, gradually approached the people, and had a deeper understanding of the living conditions at that time. And An Lushan army in Chang 'an, trapped in the city for half a year, and then fled to Fengxiang, exhausted to see Su Zong, and the official stayed.

After the recovery of Chang 'an, he returned to Beijing with Su Zong, and soon joined the army as the Four Duke of Huazhou. Xuanyuan lived in Chengdu, and then moved to Chengdu, where he built a thatched cottage called "Huanhuacao Hall".

He once served as a staff officer in Jiannan, our ambassador to Yanwu, and was a foreign minister of the school department. In his later years, his family left Shu and died on the way to Xiangjiang River. His poems boldly exposed the social contradictions at that time and expressed deep sympathy for the poor people.