In the early years of the Republic of China, the district alliance system was implemented, and Xixiangjia was changed to the west third district. Qingyuan City belongs to the West Third District of Dayi County, Jianchang Road, Sichuan Province, and its district governance remains unchanged. In 15, the title of district administration was changed to general manager. Qingyuan City was also renamed the headquarters of the Communist Youth League, and its affiliation remained unchanged. Its Communist Youth League headquarters is located in the former site of the new rural central school. In 29, the Military Committee of the National People's Congress ordered the reorganization of Garbo, the abolition of joint defense and the establishment of hometown. Qingyuan City was officially named Qingyuan Township and Township Office. In the thirty-second year of the Republic of China, Wu Zou, the county magistrate of Dayi County, Sichuan Province, reported that "Qingyuan bandits have been punished at present" and "the old ones should be removed if necessary", and ordered Qingyuan Township to be relocated to Xintian, also known as New Xinxiang, which was used until the establishment of New China.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the name of "New Xinxiang" was still used. 1958 10, Xinchang town was abolished, and the administrative area was still Xinxiang. At the same time, Qingyuan People's Commune was established. 1968 1 1, the commune revolutionary Committee was established and called Xinchang commune. At the same time, Xinchang Town Revolutionary Leading Group was established, which was subordinate to the Commune Revolutionary Committee. 1September, 985, Xinchang Township was revoked and the administrative area was merged into Xinchang Town.
2. Zhu, a historical figure in Xinchang Town (Wanli period of Ming Dynasty), whose real name is new here. In the thirty-eighth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (160 1), he was a scholar and an official in Taichang Hall. "Painting Landscape" was written by Zhu Youren, the son of Nan Gong of Song Min. Dong commented on his painting cloud: "Appreciating pottery as Zhu Huer's ink painting play can't be underestimated. Reading this will burn my inkstone." I hope so. In memory of my father, Xinchang Town built a stone building across the street called "Erpin Square".
Ye Yousheng was a gentleman, anonymous and new. In the forty-third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 15), Shuntian took the first provincial examination and was a scholar in the forty-fourth year (16 16). By the order of the waiting official, the etiquette department gave four things: diligence, governance, speech and career. At the beginning of Chongzhen, Zhejiang's deputy envoy, Ruoyun, moved to Henan as a provincial judge, but the supervisor never stayed in prison. Later, he moved to Jiangxi as the right political envoy, worshipped the minister of Dali Temple, and left the deputy ambassador of Douchayuan as the ambassador. When he was summoned, Chen Bing was very aware of the benefits of food and was relieved of his post. Later, he was called to worship the assistant minister of the Ministry of War. Not long after, he settled in the village and the city, and he was very tolerant with his brother and had a white head. He was 79 years old.
Ye (1642- 1688) Cang Yan is a newcomer. In the eighteenth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (16 16), he was a scholar and was awarded Jishi Shu. He successively served as a doctor, a scholar in Shaanxi and a grain merchant in Hubei. Kangxi visited his home during his southern tour, and personally wrote the "Loyalty and Righteousness Festival" plaque.
Min Ze (a native of Kangxi period in Qing Dynasty) was named Yu Fen. In the thirty-first year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1692), there was a great drought, and everyone talked about opening a port. Ze thinks it takes time to go back and forth, which is too slow. If we don't open a small port, the economy will be fast, and everyone will follow suit, and the seedlings will really live. In the forty-seventh year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1708), a porridge factory was set up to donate money.
Ye (a native of Yongzheng period in Qing Dynasty) is a super sect named Hengzhai. In the eighth year of Yongzheng in Qing dynasty (1730), he was awarded a cabinet book and transferred to the classics, and served as an official for ten years. Serve my mother after illness and return to my hometown. Later, he suffered from malaria and died of writing an epitaph. He is 72 years old. He is thrifty by nature and does not seek personal gain. Regardless of the length of a person, he treats life and death the same. I wrote a note about the restoration of Nanping Poetry House. I have a passion for ancient mechanics all my life, with detailed textual research and far-reaching poems, which have a literary effect and a cursive script of ICBC. He is the author of Rebuilding the Monument of Zhagang Bridge, Notes on Learning and Cabinet Notes.
3. The name of Xinchang Ancient Town originated from the establishment of Xinchang Town in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 128), with a history of more than 800 years. The name comes from the new saltworks formed by the southward migration of Xiasha saltworks, hence the name "new saltworks". Songjiang Branch of Zhejiang Salt Transportation Department moved here in the early Yuan Dynasty, which was made of salt.
With the continuous development of salt industry, businessmen and salt merchants gather here, so the population of the new field increases sharply. At that time, there were many merchants in Gelou Restaurant, which was once more prosperous than Shanghai County, and was known as "New City Suzhou", which was the largest town in Pudong Plain at that time. Later, due to the changes of saltworks and wars, Xinchang Town experienced several ups and downs, but it is still an ancient water town with a strong cultural atmosphere in the south of the Yangtze River. The narrow river course of Xinchang Ancient Town passes through the town, with carved stone arch bridges, residential buildings built by water, towering stone revetment built along the river and saddle-shaped water bridge, which are very similar to the towns of Zhouzhuang and Zhujiajiao.
The culture and education in Xinchang town has been very developed. As early as the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Qu Shiyan founded the Yi Studies here. According to the Records of Nanhui County, Xinchang Town is the "second dynasty of Neo-Confucianism", and there are more than 20 places like Nanping Bookstore where poetry is recited and ink is splashed. In the 28th year of Guangxu, there was a girls' school. In the 1930s, there were all primary and secondary schools in the town. After liberation, cultural and educational undertakings further developed. In 1980s, Xinchang Town, with the reputation of "small town and big world", established the first "social town cultural center" jointly established in China. It has been commended by the Ministry of Culture for many times and is one of the advanced collectives of the famous rural cultural center in China.
4. Seek the history of Xinchang Town Bridge and introduce Xinchang Ancient Town, which is known as "Thirteen Arched Buildings with Nine Rings and Longteng, Suzhou Small New Bureau". Arch and arch bridge are two local pride.
In Xinye, you can meet the old archway or ancient arch bridge almost every time you walk. Among them, the "three worlds and two products" archway is an unusual archway in Xinchang people's minds. Although this archway is newly built, its prototype comes from the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. This huge archway records the glorious history of Xinchang in history and can be seen before entering the ancient town.
Arch bridge is also a landscape that can be seen everywhere in new fields. The winding river flows quietly, and the small bridge water outlines a water town style. Xinchang people call these ancient stone arch bridges the Ring Dragon Bridge, and the most famous one in history is the "Nine Ring Dragons". However, in Xinchang today, although we can still see some relics of Huanlong Bridge left in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, most of them have experienced the baptism of years, leaving only a few traces.
This alley is sandwiched by a green river. Every 65,438+00 meters across the river, there is a small bridge with different styles, the most famous of which is called Qian Qiu Bridge. There is a carved stone fence on the bank of the river, and an old camphor tree is planted next to the stone fence. When the sun shines, it is cut into pieces by the shadow on the ground.
5. The administrative division of Xinchang Township has a long history. In 30 years of the Republic of China, it was newly built and named Lei. 195 1 After leaving Tumen, Xinchang Township was established, belonging to Lidu District, Nanchong County. 1September, 1992, the district was withdrawn to expand the town, and the new international was merged into Lidu Town to set up an office. 65438+September 0993, zoning adjustment, placed under the jurisdiction of Jialing District, 65438+May 0997 was listed separately.
Xinchang Township is located in the south of Jialing District, on the left bank of Jialing River, and adjacent to Shi Gui and Tumen in the east. South faces Linjiang across the river, west faces Lidu across the river, and north faces Yangkou, Hexi and Xitou. Jialing River flows from north to south through seven villages including Zhu Lin Bay, Guocunba, Dou Peng Village, Guan Sheng Village, Changgou, yang hu Dam and Jingjiaqiao, with a total length of 13km, and there are 2 passenger ferries in the township, accounting for nearly13 of the passenger ships in Jialing District. It is about 37 kilometers away from Jialing District and covers an area of 2 1.5 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, 87 cooperatives, 3,667 farmers and 65,447 agricultural population, including Zhu Lin Bay, Guocunba, Dou Peng Village, Bonfire Wall, Baishuping, Guan Sheng Village, Changgou, yang hu Dam, Jingjiaqiao and Baishuwan.
6. Geographical environment of Xinchang Ancient Town Xinchang Town, Dayi County is located at the intersection of the western Chengdu Plain and the Qionglai Mountain Hill Dam. Dongda County in Xinchang is 58 kilometers away from Chengdu, and it can pass Gushu Road to the west. The southern waterway goes directly to Xinjin and Jiazhou, and the northern part goes out to Lijiang, Tiangong Temple, Huashuiwan and Xiling Snow Mountain. According to "Dayi County Records", it goes out of the west gate with the county as the center, passes through loess bridge, Lantern Farm, Qingyuan City, Fan Jie Street, crosses the river, enters Qionglai Xichan Temple, Tudiya and Sanba Farm, and then returns to Dayi Xinglong Farm. Xinchang Town, formerly known as Qingyuan City, was called "Xinchang" because it gradually replaced Fanjie Market in Touyan Village of Xinchang Town during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. Xinchang Town is a distribution center for nearby agricultural products. The folk in Xinchang Town still retain the old saying "one new, two Tang and three Guan Kou", which means the first Xinchang Town with the largest scale and the most prosperous economy in Dayi. At the same time, there is a folk song "Stone Man vs. Shi Hu, Silver Hundred Thousand", which means that there is a treasure somewhere between Shi Hu in Xinchang and the stone man in front of Xichan Temple in cha yuan xiang, Qionglai City, which contains a lot of gold and silver. There is also a folk song "Water rushes out of the 3,000-meter penetration". Today, there is a small selection of "Three Immortals View" (three kilometers penetration) about one mile away from Lishihu Temple. From these mantras handed down from generation to generation, we can see the prosperity of commodity economy in Xinchang town in ancient times.
Xinchang Town in Dayi County, Sichuan Province rose in Jiaqing period of Ming Dynasty, and merchants from other provinces gathered one after another in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty. Xinchang town is located at the junction of hills and plains, with superior geographical position and convenient land and water transportation. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, provincial guilds and businessmen gathered to become famous commercial and prosperous market towns. Today, although the guild hall is no longer there, a large number of antique buildings of former great merchants in ancient streets are still well preserved, and China cultural relics such as Foziyan, the Prince of Sichuan and the Tiger Leaping First River are still well preserved. Walking in the old street of Xinchang ancient town, there are pieces of well-preserved residential buildings in western Sichuan in the Qing Dynasty, with blue bricks and tiles and wooden columns and buildings. The whole street is in the shape of two vertical lines and two horizontal lines. Most of the buildings are in the form of urban buildings, and most of them are well protected.
Xinchang ancient town is one of the famous historical and cultural towns on the ancient tea-horse road. The ancient town, with a construction area of several hundred thousand square meters, is the largest and best-preserved ancient town in Xishu water town, Sichuan. Most of these houses were built in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. There are well-preserved Ming dynasty buildings, such as Sichuan Palace, stone carvings and Buddha rocks, which integrate Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. There are well-preserved western Sichuan residential buildings in the ancient town, with a construction area of 200,000 square meters. The carved beams and painted buildings of ancient buildings are very simple and beautiful, and rows of piled walls are well preserved. The layout of the street is boat-shaped, the flowing river is accompanied by the town, and the Eryan River runs through the whole ancient town. In 2008, Xinchang Ancient Town was named as "China Famous Historical and Cultural Town" by the Ministry of Construction and National Cultural Heritage Administration, and became one of the "China Famous Historical and Cultural Towns".
At the end of September 20 12, Xinchang ancient town passed the acceptance of national AAAA-level tourist attractions.
Xinchang ancient town is located in the west of Chengdu Plain. It is the earliest town established in the west of Dayi. This is an area with both mountains and dams, with convenient transportation. East from the county seat 10 km, 58 km from Chengdu. Chengwenqiong expressway Wang Si and Xinchang exits are 4.5km away from Xinchang Ancient Town. Xinchang ancient town was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty and rose in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. It connects Qionglai in the west and Wang Si Town in the south. On February 23rd, 2008, 65438 was awarded the title of "Famous Historical and Cultural Town of China" by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China and National Cultural Heritage Administration.
In the ancient town, Xiling Snow Mountain is rich in water, flowing through Touyan River, Eryan River and Sanyan River, and surrounding Xinchang Ancient Town. When we started building the ancient town in 2008, we introduced tap water to all the main streets. When the time is ripe in the future, running water can be heard anywhere in Xinchang ancient town, which is why Xinchang ancient town is called "Tianfu Water Town".
From the word Xinchang ancient town, we will feel that this is a very special ancient town, so the biggest feature of this ancient town is that it is both ancient and novel.
Ancient means that the new field has a profound historical and cultural heritage. It was built in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and has a history of nearly two thousand years. Xinchang, located in the blending zone of mountains, hills and flat dams, was called Si 'anzhai in ancient times. Because it is far from Chengdu in the east, Qionglai in the west, Xinjin by waterway in the south and Xiling Snow Mountain in the north, it has been a battleground for military strategists and a commercial town where merchants gather since ancient times. For hundreds of years, the throughput of wood, coal, tea, rice and miscellaneous grains here is amazing, and it is known as the "five major markets" and is one of the important towns of the ancient tea-horse road and the southern Silk Road. Until now, Xinchang still retains the traditional custom of going to the market. Every year in February, April, July and 10, farmers and people in the nearby mountainous areas come here with laundry baskets and baskets on their backs. Therefore, some people call Xinchang "the Millennium Expo on the Southern Silk Road".
During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Xirong, a scholar from Yunnan, worshipped Wu Songsheng (word Zhaoling, edited by the Imperial Academy, bachelor of lectures, and was once the teacher of Emperor Guangxu). After passing through Xinchang Ancient Town (formerly known as Qingyuan City), he was deeply moved by the natural scenery and bustling scene of Qingyuan City and wrote a hymn: "The sunset is late outside the flowers, and the Yunfeng is a few floors dark. There was a sound of three miles, and a street lamp on a spring night. High pillow in bamboo building, Taoyuan Dream Wuling. I want to be a dragon. "
Chen Fengming, a scholar, used a pair of couplets to describe Qingyuan City at that time: the clear sky met the misty mountains, and the clouds filled the air, gathering people; Water comes from the source, which makes people outstanding and wise.
7. The report on the meeting of historical figures in Tian Yang Village, Dongxiang Town, Xuanhan County, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province was released yesterday. Old Schedule 1 Number of administrative regions involved in recent construction planning projects of key water source projects in Sichuan Province. The project name of city, county and administrative region is 1. Daqiaogou Reservoir, Lianghekou Reservoir, Jiazheng Jintang County Dongfeng Reservoir Expansion Project, Hongqi Reservoir Diversion Project, Dongfeng-Maogou Reservoir, Connecting Project, Xinjin County Shangliang Reservoir Expansion Project Wangjiawan Reservoir, Shimayan Diversion Project 2, Zigong yantan district Lihudong Reservoir, Heikengtuo Reservoir, Tiangong Dang Reservoir Expansion Project, Shuanglongqiao Reservoir, Babituo Reservoir, Liziba Reservoir, Boliao Reservoir and Fushun County Gaodong Reservoir. Expansion of Shuanghe Reservoir in Jiangyang District of Luzhou City, Songxi Reservoir in Naxi District of Jinhe Reservoir, Huangjueba Reservoir, Zhakouyan Reservoir, Heba Reservoir, Sanxingqiao Reservoir in Lu Xian County, Hueryan Reservoir, Jiaming Water Diversion Project, Qingfeng Reservoir and Hexizi Reservoir in Hejiang County. Wuming Reservoir's expansion of xuyong county Road Liuhe Water Diversion Project, Muwafang Water Diversion Project, Shuangfeng Water Diversion Project, Gaomuding Reservoir, Yezhutang Reservoir, Yulong Reservoir and Yanqiangwan Reservoir's expansion of Gulin County Guanwen Water Reservoir and Erlang Water Diversion Project.
The report of the meeting was published last year. The old schedule was 1. The administrative region number involved in the recent construction planning project of key water source projects in Sichuan Province. The project name of the county-level administrative region is 1. Daqiaogou Reservoir, Lianghekou Reservoir in Longquanyi District, Jiazheng Reservoir, Dongfeng Reservoir Expansion in Jintang County, Hongqi Reservoir Diversion Project, Dongfeng-Maoyanggou Reservoir, Connecting Project, Shangliang Reservoir Expansion of Wangjiawan Reservoir in Xinjin County, Shimayan Diversion Project 2, Lihudong Reservoir in yantan district, Zigong City, Heikengtuo Reservoir, Tiangong Dang Reservoir Expansion, Shuanglongqiao Reservoir, Babituo Reservoir, Liziba Reservoir, Berlin Ao Reservoir, etc. Tengqiao River Diversion Project of Egangjing Reservoir, Biaoshuiyan Reservoir in Yanbian County of Qianjin Canal, Xiaohegou Reservoir 4 Shuanghe Reservoir Expansion in Jiangyang District of Luzhou City, Songxi Reservoir Expansion, Jinhe Reservoir Huangjueba Reservoir in Naxi District, Zhakouyan Reservoir, Heba Reservoir, Sanxingqiao Reservoir in Sifang North Reservoir Expansion County, Hueryan Reservoir Expansion, Jiaming Diversion Project, Qingfeng Reservoir Expansion, Hexizi Reservoir Expansion, Hejiang County Shiplock Reservoir, and so on. Wuming Reservoir's expansion includes xuyong county Daoliuhe Diversion Project, Muwafang Diversion Project, Shuangfeng Diversion Project, Gaomuding Reservoir, Yezhutang Reservoir, Yulong Reservoir and Yanqiangwan Reservoir's expansion includes Guanwen Reservoir in Gulin County, Erlang Diversion Project, Yanjinghe Irrigation Station, Zhang Xiang Reservoir, Liu Jia Reservoir, Yuejin-Huoma Reservoir Connection Project, Changhuai Reservoir's 5 Deyang City Water Supply Projects: Shiquan Reservoir and Hukaijiang Reservoir. Nanhua Water Diversion Project Xiushui River Diversion Project in Luojiang County and Kaijiang Water Diversion Project 6 Shuang Sheng Reservoir in Fucheng District of Mianyang City, Tonkin Reservoir * Shengli Reservoir in Youxian District, Qiantang Reservoir Expansion in Santai County, Zhangjiagou Reservoir, Xiaojiawan Reservoir, Taipinggou Reservoir Expansion, Meihua Reservoir in Yanting County, Hongqi Reservoir, Longmen Reservoir, Caoxihe Reservoir in Anxian County, Fenghuang Reservoir in Zitong County, Jianxin Reservoir in Beichuan County, Nanfeng Village and Gaobanqiao Reservoir. Shaba Water Supply Project Nanbachang Town Water Supply Tunnel Project, County Water Supply Project, Pingtongchang Town Water Supply Project, Crystal Town Water Supply Project jiangyou city Zhongxing Reservoir Expansion, Gongzhuang Reservoir 7 Meilingguan Reservoir in Yuanba District of Guangyuan City, Ziyun Reservoir Connection Project, Workers and Peasants Xinhua Reservoir Connection Project, Gigi Lai Reservoir Connection Project, Gao Feng Bayi Reservoir Connection Project, Leijiahe Reservoir Chaotian District Shuangxiahu Reservoir, Agreement Reservoir, Yuanxi Reservoir wangcang county Xiaowanggou Reservoir, Sanhe Reservoir, Longjiahe Reservoir, Banzhulin Reservoir, Dongyang Reservoir in Qingchuan County, Qiaozhuang River Connection Project, Qingjiang River Connection Project, Tingzikou Longshui Pumping Station in Jiange County, Liu Changhe Reservoir, Si Xia Water Diversion Project, Jianmen Reservoir, Cangxi Paradise Reservoir, Chaixiangou Reservoir, Dongzigou Reservoir, Fujiagou Reservoir Expansion, Guanziba Reservoir *8 Expansion of chuanshan district Doupozi Reservoir in Suining City, Sanxianhu Reservoir in Sanjiangqiao Reservoir Resettlement Area, Pengzi Reservoir. Three-Five Reservoir Expansion, Gaoshengyi Reservoir Expansion, Li Ziyuan Reservoir Shehong County Upstream Reservoir Expansion, Qunying Reservoir Expansion, Wuyin-Dalongshan Reservoir Water Supplement Project Xiangfengzhai Reservoir in Daying County, Cuntangkou Reservoir Expansion, Bentanhe-Xinghua Water Supplement Project, Cuntangkou-Five-Five Water Supplement Project, Cuntangkou-Four-Five Water Supplement Project 9 Neijiang Dongxing District United Reservoir, Wuxing Reservoir Expansion, Shandianchong Reservoir, Weiyuan County Leijiamiao Reservoir Xiangbizui. Heishuidang Reservoir of Dashibao Reservoir in Longchang County, Longbai Water Diversion Project, Changqiao Reservoir in Qianwei County of Leshan City, Gu Yan Reservoir 10 Yueyiba Reservoir, connecting project of Giant Buddha-Gaojiasi and Fighting Reservoir in Jingyan County, water diversion project from South Main Canal of Heilongtan to Yanjing Town, water diversion project from Jingyan to Sanjiao Township, and water diversion project from Giant Buddha Reservoir in Muchuan County to Yanjing Town. Dayakou Reservoir, Changle Mo'ertan Scenic Spot Water Diversion Project in Gaoping District of Xue Ping Reservoir, Xiangshuitan Water Diversion Project in Dongguan, Mo'ertan Scenic Spot Water Diversion Project in Guan Sheng, Xuanwu Lake Reservoir, Shuangchahe Reservoir, Lizigou Reservoir, Huilongjulong Reservoir, Qingjiu Water Diversion Project in Jialing River, Wenjiagou Reservoir in Jialing District, Dashiyan Reservoir, Xuanzumiao Reservoir and drilling project in Jialing District provide water for nanbu county 2 1 upstream reservoir. Simianshan Reservoir, Jiudaowan Reservoir, Huluwan Reservoir, Nantiandong Reservoir, yingshan county Ejiangjing Pumping Station (Xingfu Reservoir Water Supplement Project), Lanjiaping Reservoir, Shuanghekou Reservoir, Mingde Reservoir, Changtanhe Reservoir, Peng 'an Sanyuan Reservoir Expansion, Jiulong Reservoir Expansion, Tian Jiagou Reservoir Expansion, Xingfugou Reservoir Diversion Project, Xinhe Reservoir Diversion Project, Yilong County Youfanggou Reservoir, Qiyi Reservoir, Qianjin Reservoir, and so on.