The first question reflects the basic human rights principles of the Constitution. The second question: human rights, that is, the rights that a person should have. The American Declaration of Independence (1776) is the first constitutional document proclaiming human rights in the world, which Marx called the "first declaration of human rights" in the world. It clearly declares that "all men are born equal, and they are endowed with certain inalienable rights from the Creator, including the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness". The French Constitution of 179 1, with the Declaration of Human Rights as the preface, has made more systematic and reasonable provisions on the protection of human rights.

Safeguard and guarantee human rights

China is a developing socialist country, and the Party and the state have always been committed to safeguarding and safeguarding human rights. From the Constitution of * * * the same program 1954 to the Constitution of 1982, although the word "human rights" is not directly used, the basic human rights principles and specific contents of human rights are directly reflected in the basic rights and obligations of citizens confirmed and stipulated by the Constitution, and the right to survival and development is always given priority in practice. The right to subsistence is the first human right and the basis of other human rights. China, which accounts for one fifth of the world's population, has solved the problem of citizens' right to subsistence, which is an outstanding contribution in the history of human rights development. Undoubtedly, the fundamental reason is that the socialist system in which the people are masters of their own affairs confirms and guarantees human rights. At the same time, the right to national development has been fully realized in China, which is of far-reaching significance to the prosperity of our nation.

The third question: in western politics, the voice of the people at the bottom can't be taken seriously by decision makers, and their interests can't be guaranteed.