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China classical ants
1. Su Shi's classical writing about ants is in Bohr-Su Shiwu started to go to the South China Sea, looked at the endless waters around him and said sadly, "When did you arrive at this island?" I have thought: Heaven and earth are in stagnant water, Kyushu is in the Sea of Great Britain, and China is in a few seas. People who are not on the island are flooded, mustard floats in the water, and ants are attached to mustard. I don't know what to do. I cried and said, "Long time no see for my son." I don't know if there is a smooth way to read this. On September 12, Wuyin drank some wine and got as drunk as a fiddler with the guests, and wrote this paper. When I first arrived in Hainan Island, I looked at the boundless sea around me and said sadly, "When can I leave this island?" After a while, I stopped to think. Heaven and earth are in stagnant water, Kyushu is in the vast sea, and China is in the small sea (these words should be very vernacular, see the theories of philosophers Zou Yan and Zhuangzi in the Warring States period). Aren't they born on the island? Pour a pot of water on the ground, and the blade of grass floats on the water. An ant is lying on the blade of grass, and I don't know where it will drift.

After a while, when the water dried up, the ants walked straight down the leaves and saw the same kind, crying and saying, "I almost never see you again, but I don't know that there will be avenues extending in all directions soon?" You can smile when you think of this. On September 12, Wuyin was slightly drunk after drinking with the guests, and wrote down his feelings on paper.

2. What does 2.ant mean in classical Chinese?

The waterway is thousands of miles away, and the door is like a city. Laozi said, "Tao can be Tao, but not Tao." This way is extraordinary, but also a state of mind! There is no normality in this, sometimes open-minded and then narrow! As I always say, the law will naturally, and this is a beautiful promise! Ants lived in the locust tree, which brought disaster to Du Xuan's anger and killed him! The meaning is boundless, ending in sexual virtue, and the body says: "difficult." Alas, those who cry for ambition are looking for happiness, alas, for sincerity!

Short notes

I don't know where this passage came from, but I feel that the expression of this passage gives people a feeling of buckling and gnawing back in many places, which doesn't seem like standard classical Chinese. There are still some improper punctuation in the original text, which are revised as follows:

There are thousands of waterways, including ears. Laozi said, "Tao can be Tao, but not Tao." This way is extraordinary, but also a state of mind! There is no normality in this, sometimes enlightened, sometimes ... and then narrowed! As I always say, the law will naturally, and this is a beautiful promise! Ants lived in the locust tree, which brought disaster to Du Xuan's anger and killed him! The meaning is infinite and ends with sexual virtue, he said, "it's hard." Oh! Who is determined to seek thousands of things, alas!

reading comprehension

(There are both dry roads and waterways), (even) there are thousands of waterways, (all these roads imply "Tao"), and even there is "Tao" in the door. Here "there is an ear on the door" I think it should be expressed as "there is an ear on the door". If so, this sentence can be translated into: "(There are both dry roads and waterways), and there are thousands of waterways in Qian Qian, including" Tao "!" Laozi said: "Tao (if) can be expressed in words, it is not an eternal and universally applicable Tao." This "Tao" can't be compared with the ordinary "Tao". Ah, it's a state of mind! There is no fixed form, sometimes it is open-minded, sometimes it is ... there seems to be one or two sentences here, otherwise the meaning and style are uncomfortable, and it will be narrow if you don't reach such a state! I often say: We must learn from nature, because nature really contains endless mysteries! Worms (should) settle in locust tree caves, and their fate (if they are uneasy about this life) will bring disaster (lead to wrath)! Du Xuan's Anger: Its meaning is hard to understand. Du Xuan means "immortal life in legend", so it is strongly translated as "wrath of heaven". The so-called "Tao" can reach endless places and (for people) stop at human virtue. The so-called "virtue" is actually the application of "Tao", which is also the concrete expression of "Tao". (This can't help) Let us sigh: "(This' Tao') is too difficult to understand and master!" Alas! The range of thought (that we can achieve)

3. The meaning of the big cockroach and the ant in classical Chinese There is a cockroach in the East China Sea. It floats in the sea of Penglai, leaps dry clouds, but dives into the heavy spring without it. Those who have red ants have left. Welcome them. They want to see the sea with the ants. More than a month passed, and Aoqian didn't come out. Swarms of ants will respond, and when encountering storms, they will worship Wan Ren, the sea will boil and the earth will thunder. The ants said, "This will be a masterpiece." In a few days, the wind stopped, and the sea was hidden like a mountain, high in the sky, or swam west. The ants said, "Crown Mountain is no different from my food. I am very happy to seal the earth top and go back to the cave. " This is suitable for me, but it is natural for me. Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it? "

1. Find the relevant words in the sentence according to the requirements.

(1) leaping and dry cloud adjectives are used as verbs:

(2) The adjective conative usage that red ants are happy to hear:

(3) Words interchangeable with the waterfront on which the ant colony depends:

(4) his guanshan noun is used as a verb:

2. Explain the meaning of "zhi" in the sentence.

Those with red ants like () when they smell it. This will be Ao Bai's work ().

What is the difference? () Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it? ( )

3. Translate the sentences in the text

"Why don't I wear one, gladly seal the earth top and go back to the hole?" ①

"Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it?" ②

What this passage tells people is that.

There is an aojiang in the East China Sea, roaming in the sea with Penglai on its head. When he jumps, he can meet clouds, and when he dives, he will reach a deep bottom. A red ant was very happy after hearing this, and invited many ants to the seaside to watch the aojiang. For more than a month, there was no water in Ao Bai. The ants are preparing to return. They are caught in a violent storm. The waves were as high as the Wan Ren (ancient unit of length), the sea boiled, and the underground thunder shook. The ants said, "This shows that Ao is coming out soon." A few days later, the wind stopped and the thunder was silent. The sea is vaguely like a mountain. It is as high as the sky and swims to the west. The ants said, "It has a mountain on its head, which is different from the rice we wear. It is carefree on a small earthen bag and goes home to lie on the ant nest. This is everything in nature. Naturally, why go hundreds of miles away to see it? "

1. Find the relevant words in the sentence according to the requirements.

① prance upward, then dry cloud adjectives can be used flexibly as verbs: prance upward.

② The red ant adjective conation usage: smell and pleasure.

(3) By the waterfront, it is similar to the colony of ants.

④ The noun of Guanshan is used as a verb: Guan.

2. Explain the meaning of "zhi" in the sentence.

If a red ant smells it, those who like it will also (eat).

Why don't I take hundreds of miles to see it? (it)

3. Translate the sentences in the text

"Why don't I wear one, gladly seal the earth top and go back to the hole?" ①

What's the difference between wearing rice grains? I sat on a small earthen bag and lay in the ant nest at home. "Why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it?" ②

Why come all the way to see it?

The fact that this article tells people is that we need to be more modest and less proud. More self-motivated and less self-satisfied and lazy.

4. The meaning of the tortoise and the ant in classical Chinese There is a tortoise in the East China Sea, with Penglai Mountain on its head, roaming aimlessly at sea.

Jump up and rush into the clouds, dive into the water, dive into the deep water. A red ant was very happy to hear this (rumor about tortoise) and invited a group of ants to the seaside to see chinemys reevesii.

For more than a month, the tortoise didn't come out of the water. The ants are ready to return. They are caught in a violent storm. The waves are as high as the Wan Ren (ancient unit of length), and they hit the coast like a thunder that shook the earth.

The ants said, "It's a chinemys reevesii." After a few days, the wind stopped thundering and there were mountains in the sea. It is as high as the sky, sometimes to the east and sometimes to the west.

The ant said, "It has a mountain on its head, which is different from the rice we wear. It was carefree on the mound and climbed back to its nest. This is suitable for our life. Naturally, why go hundreds of miles to see it? " .

There are turtles in the East China Sea. They are floating in the sea. Prawns, help ants watch cockroaches? In the East China Sea, there is an Aoyan (2) crowned Penglai, floating in the sea (3), leaping into dry clouds (4) and diving into heavy springs (5). Red ants smell it, welcome it, and want to see Aoyan. After a month, Aoyan stopped diving. Ants will turn against each other, and when they encounter great winds and waves, they will worship Wan Ren. The sea will boil and thunder will shake. The ants said, "This will be Aoyan." B 1 1? It is my comfort to go back to the cave. B 12? But for myself, why should I spend hundreds of miles to see it? B 13? Comments? ① selected from Fu Zi; ② Ao: read āo ao, the legendary turtle in the sea; ③ Guan: As a verb, wear a hat; Penglai: the legendary sea fairy mountain; 4 Gan: Chong; ⑤ Fountain: deep water; ⑤ Yao: the same "invitation"; ⑤ Earthquake: The sound of lapping on the shore is like thunder. Sealing soil: small mound. b 12? To my liking: each has its own place and complements the other b 13? Form: Form. Translation? In the vast East China Sea, there is a big ao floating on the sea with Penglai Fairy Mountain on its head. Sometimes it jumps and jumps into the sky, and sometimes it sinks and dives into the sea floor. A red ant on the land was very surprised. He met a group of ants and came to the coast to have a good look and open his eyes. They waited for more than a month, but Da Ao still didn't come out. When they were ready to go back, the sea breeze suddenly blew up. Thunder shook the earth. This group of ants shouted, "Ah, this time the big aojiang is coming out. A few days later, the wind stopped the waves and the coast calmed down. I saw a monkey-like mountain looming on the water, and sometimes swam westward. This group of ants poked their heads out for a while and then spoke loudly: "Hey, what's the difference between the mountain above it and the rice grains above us?" We climbed the ant's grave and came back.