Huaibei dialect should belong to Central Plains Mandarin in northern Anhui.

Anhui dialect is not a single system dialect, but a synthesis of various dialect systems. It has both Putonghua dialects and non-Putonghua dialects. Anhui Mandarin dialects mainly include Zhongyuan Mandarin and Jianghuai Mandarin. Zhongyuan Mandarin is mainly used in Huaibei and some cities and counties south of Huaihe River, while Jianghuai Mandarin is mainly used between Jianghuai and some counties and cities south of Huaihe River. The non-official dialects in Anhui dialect mainly include Gan dialect, Wu dialect and Hui dialect. Gan dialect is mainly used in the southern foot of Dabie Mountain in western Anhui and cities and counties along the river. Wu dialect is mainly used in cities and counties south of the Yangtze River and east of Huangshan Mountain. Huizhou language is mainly used in the area under the jurisdiction of the old Huizhou government south of Huangshan Mountain. In addition, there is Hakka dialect spoken by one of the Hakkas who migrated in batches in the south of our province in the past hundred years.

1, Central Plains Mandarin in northern Anhui: Fu Su dialect.

It is distributed in some cities and counties north of Huaihe River and along the coast of Huainan. Only Huaiyuan in the north of Huaihe River belongs to Jianghuai Mandarin Area, and all other counties and cities belong to Zhongyuan Mandarin Area. They are: Dangshan, Xiaoxian, Bozhou, Yang Guo, jieshou city, Taihe, Lixin, Mengcheng, Linquan, Fuyang (Yingdong, Yingquan and Yingzhou), Funan, Yingshang, Huaibei, Suixi, Suxian, Suzhou, Lingbi, Jinzhai Chengguan and its north, Huoqiu.

2. Jianghuai Mandarin in Central Anhui

Mainly distributed in central Anhui. Huaiyuan in Huaibei, the cities on the south bank of the Yangtze River and the urban areas of a few counties and cities in southern Anhui all belong to this dialect area. Via Huaiyuan (urban area), Huainan, Changfeng, Dingyuan, Jiashan, Tianchang, Lai 'an, Chuzhou, Quanjiao, Feidong, Hefei, Feixi, Lu 'an, Huoshan, Shucheng, Chaohu, Hanshan, Hexian, Wuwei, Lujiang, Tongcheng, Zongyang, Anqing, Ma 'an and Dangtu.

Jianghuai dialect in these areas belongs to the Chaohu dialect of Hongze Lake in Jianghuai Mandarin.

3. West Anhui Gan dialect: Qianhuai dialect.

If you pass Yuexi, Taihu Lake, Buried Hill, Susong, Wangjiang, Huaining, East and Guichi West. They all belong to Huai (Ning) Peng (Ze) dialect of Gan dialect.

4. Xuanzhou Wu dialect in southern Anhui: Tongtai dialect.

In the dialect survey in 1950s, it was named Tongtai Dialect. The name of Tongtai dialect is based on the initials of Tongling and Taiping counties. In the late 1980s, in order to draw a map of Chinese dialects, comrades from the Institute of Languages of China Academy of Social Sciences came to southern Anhui to conduct a dialect survey. According to the fact that these places belonged to Xuanzhou or Xuancheng County in ancient times, they were renamed as "Xuanzhou Wu dialect". Xuanzhou film belonging to modern Wu dialect. According to geography, history and dialect categories, Anhui Dialect Records was named "Wu Dialect in Xuanzhou, Southern Anhui".

It is distributed in the area under the jurisdiction of ancient Xuanzhou or Xuancheng County, south of the Yangtze River and north of Huangshan Mountain. Namely Taiping, Shitai, Jingxian, Tongling, Fanchang and Wuhu counties, as well as Ningguo, Nanling, Xuancheng, Dangtu, Qingyang and Guichi. Among them, Taiping, Jingxian, Shitai, Tongling, Fanchang, Wuhu, Nanling and other counties and cities are mainly Wu dialect, while Qingyang, Dangtu, Xuancheng, Ningguo and Guichi are relatively few.

Besides Xuanzhou Wu dialect in southern Anhui, another Wu dialect is popular in langxi and Guangde. Most of them are Wu dialect preserved by local aborigines scattered in the county. For example, Dingbu, Meizhu, Gangnan and Lingwa in the north of Langxi County, Jianping, Xiadong, Fox Xia and Xingfu in the northwest, Xiami Township in the north of Guangde County, and some villages in Lucun Township and Dongting Township in the west. These Wu dialects are basically the same as Taihu dialects in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and should belong to Taihu Lake in Wu dialects.

5. Anhui emblem language

Hui language is a new Chinese dialect in Atlas of Chinese Language. It is a dialect distributed in the old Huizhou prefecture of Anhui Province (including Wuyuan County, now Jiangxi Province), the old Yanzhou prefecture of Zhejiang Province (including Chun 'an and Jiande County) and the old Raozhou prefecture of Jiangxi Province (Dexing County and Fuliang County). The "Anhui Hui language" mentioned here is spoken in Shexian, Jixi, Jingde, Tunxi, Xiuning, yi county, Qimen, Ningguo (limited to Hongmen Township in the south), East (limited to Langmu Pagoda in the southeast), Shitai and other cities and counties in southern Anhui.

6. Southern Anhui Hakka Dialect

The dialects in southern Anhui in history should be mainly Wu dialect and Hui dialect. They are usually bounded by Huangshan Mountain. The southern and western parts of Huangshan Mountain may be the main areas through which Hui language passes. The area to the north and east of Huangshan Mountain is probably the area dominated by Wu dialect.

The types of Hakka dialects in southern Anhui are as follows: (1) Hubei dialect (belonging to "Southwest Mandarin"); (2) Henan dialect ("Central Plains Hakka dialect"); (3) Jiangbei dialect (mainly Jianghuai Mandarin); (4) Hunan dialect (Xiang dialect); (5) Min language; (6) Hakka dialect; (7) She dialect (close to Hakka dialect)