At the end of 2006, the total population of the city was 564,500, including 228,600 urban residents and 335,900 rural residents. The annual birth population was 4,770, with a birth rate of 8.45 ‰. 3,278 people died, with a mortality rate of 5.81‰; The natural growth rate is 2.64‰. The Han population in Yicheng accounts for 99.7% of the total population. Ethnic minorities include Hui, Manchu, Zhuang, Miao, Li, Yao, Tibetan, Mongolian, Tujia, Xibo and Uygur, with a population of 0./kloc-0. 2 million, accounting for about 0.23% of the population. Distributed in all towns (offices) in the city, mainly concentrated in Liushui Town and Banqiaodian Town. Ethnic minorities are mainly Hui, and the Hui population accounts for more than 80% of the total population of ethnic minorities.
Leadership (2009)
Secretary of Municipal Party Committee, Deputy Secretary of National People's Congress, Deputy Secretary of Mayor He Fei, Deputy Secretary of Sun Chunke, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission Bai, Standing Committee of Political Commissar Zheng Shizhong of Armed Forces Department, Executive Vice Mayor, Yang Yicheng, Secretary of Political and Legal Committee of Standing Committee, Minister of United Front Work of Standing Committee, Minister of Organization of Standing Committee Luo Xingbin, Executive Vice Mayor Chu Dingli, Propaganda Minister Fang Zeshun, Deputy Director, Deputy Director Chang Jianguo, Deputy Director He Xiaobo, Deputy Director Wang Jiuhua, Deputy Director and Deputy Director Zheng Shizhong.
Vice Mayor of Zhao Xiaoyan
Chen, Shi, Zhang Fushan, Vice Chairman of CPPCC, Zhu Shoucheng, Vice Chairman Sheng Jianguo
Yicheng now governs 8 towns, 2 sub-district offices, 1 economic development zone, 1 industrial park. Xiaohe town, Jizheng Town, Kongwan Town, Liu Hou Town, He Lei Development Zone, Wangji Town, ban qiao, Liushui Town, Yancheng Sub-district Office, Nanying Sub-district Office, Yicheng Economic Development Zone and Dayan Industrial Park.
Edit the historical evolution of this paragraph.
Yicheng has a long history. Summer is the last country. Zhou Weiluo, Tan and Yan were in Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period, and they were four cities, Tan and Yan. During the Qin Dynasty, Yan, Si and Tan were three counties, belonging to the southern county. In the third year of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty (192 BC), Yan County was changed to Yicheng County. After the merger, it was renamed Yicheng County in the seventh year of Tang Tianbao (748), which was the reason of Song, Yuan and Qing Dynasties. 1945, in memory of the martyr Zhang Zizhong, the general of the Anti-Japanese War, it was renamed Zhongxian County, and was subordinate to the Office of the Administrative Inspector of the Fifth District of Hubei Province. After 1947 and 12 months, the area east of Hanshui belongs to Xiangzaoyi County. 1After July, 948, the area west of Hanshui River belongs to a county in Jingzhong. 1949,65438+10, the whole territory of Yicheng was liberated. In mid-May, * * * Hubei Provincial Party Committee revoked Xiangzao County and Jingzhong County, and resumed the organizational system of Yicheng County, which belongs to the Office of the Commissioner of Xiangyang Administrative Region of Hubei Province. 1983, Xiangyang area merged with Xiangfan City, Yicheng was changed to Xiangfan City, and the county government was stationed in Chengguan Town. 1June, 1994, Yicheng county was abolished with the approval of the State Council, and Yicheng city (county level) was established. The original administrative area of Yicheng County was the appropriate administrative area of the city, which was managed by Xiangfan City. Yancheng Sub-district Office of the Municipal Government. It has jurisdiction over xiaohe town, Jizheng Town, Kongwan Town, Liu Hou Town, He Lei Town, Wangji Town, Banqiao Town, Liushui Town, Yancheng Sub-district Office, Nanying Sub-district Office, Yicheng Economic Development Zone, Dayan Industrial Park, 8 towns, 2 sub-district offices, 1 economic development zone and 1 industrial park.
Edit the economic development of this paragraph.
industrial economy
In 2007, the number of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 8 1 household, a net increase of 20 over the previous year. The total industrial output value above designated size was 39,065.438 billion yuan, an increase of 40.9%. Among them, the output value of central and provincial enterprises was 939 million yuan, and that of municipal enterprises was 2,966,543.8 million yuan, up by 2.6% and 59.8% respectively over the previous year. The three pillar industries of food, chemical industry and textile achieved an industrial output value of 3.209 billion yuan, an increase of 42%. The proportion of the total industrial output value above designated size reached 82.3%. The number of enterprises with an output value exceeding 100 million yuan has increased significantly. By the end of 2007, there were 9 enterprises whose output value exceeded 100 million yuan. The output of major industrial products has increased steadily. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 65.438+68 billion yuan, an increase of 40.4%. The connection between production and marketing was good, and the product sales rate reached 97%, an increase of 3.3 percentage points over the previous year; The main business income of the enterprise was 3.622 billion yuan, an increase of 29.1%over the previous year; The total profit and tax was 654.38+08.7 billion yuan, up by 24.9%, of which the profit was 57 million yuan, up by 654.38+04.2%. The comprehensive index of industrial economic benefits is 13 1.07, which is 10.8 1 percentage point higher than the previous year. The construction industry has developed rapidly. The city's construction enterprises with qualifications above Grade III achieved a total output value of 698 million yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year.
finance
Vice President Wang Guohua
finance
In 2007, the total fiscal revenue was 285.98 million yuan, an increase of 65.438+05.49% over the previous year, of which the general budget revenue of local finance was172.89 million yuan, an increase of 65.438+05.6%. In which: national tax increase17.99%; Local tax revenue growth16.4%; Financial growth 14.53%. The annual fiscal expenditure was 625.86 million yuan, an increase of 3.265438+05%. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in the city was 4 1.8 1 billion yuan, an increase of 570 million yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 3.364 billion yuan, an increase of 41.50 million yuan over the beginning of the year. The loan balance of financial institutions in the city was 65.438+96.6 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.654.38+0.3 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which medium and long-term loans increased by 203 million yuan. The two insurance companies, Property Insurance and Life Insurance, completed the premium income of 654.38+0.2434 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+07.2% over the previous year. Among them, the property insurance premium income is 87 1.7 million yuan; Personal insurance premium income is 37 1.7 million yuan. The annual salary was 48.92 million yuan. Among them, the property insurance indemnity expenditure was 44.72 million yuan, and the personal insurance indemnity expenditure was 4.2 million yuan.
General situation of economy
According to comprehensive accounting, in 2007, the city achieved a regional GDP of 5.09 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5% over the previous year, of which: the added value of the primary industry1649 million yuan, an increase of 3.9%; The added value of the secondary industry191800 million yuan, an increase of 26.7%; The added value of tertiary industry was 65.438+52.2 billion yuan, up by 654.38+0%, and the proportion of tertiary industry was 32.4: 37.7: 29.9. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP of that year was 994 1 yuan, an increase of 1.699 yuan over the previous year, and an increase of 15.3% at comparable prices.
agriculture
In 2007, the total agricultural output value was 229.2 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year. The grain planting area was 62,768 hectares, an increase of 3,648 hectares over the previous year; Cotton planting area is 74 13 hectare, increasing by 1 14 1 hectare; Oil planting area is 2 107 1 hectare, a decrease of 5,205 hectares. The total annual grain output was 5 1.88 million tons, an increase of 35,500 tons or 7.3% over the previous year. Among them, the output of summer grain was 6.5438+0.624 million tons, and that of autumn grain was 356.4 million tons, up by 26.9% and 0.3% respectively over the previous year. The total cotton output was 8,470 tons, an increase of 1237 tons, a year-on-year increase of17.1%; The oil output was 69,300 tons, decreased by 1.32 tons and decreased by 15.9%. In the whole year, 6 1 10,000 pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 23.2% year-on-year; Slaughtered 50,000 cows, the same as last year; 50 1000 slaughter sheep, up 7% year-on-year; There were 7,603,900 slaughtered poultry, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%; Egg production 1.58 tons, down 2% year-on-year; The output of aquatic products was 22,200 tons, down 10.8% year-on-year. The total power of agricultural machinery in the city reached 526,400 kilowatts, an increase of 3.3% over the previous year; The annual fertilizer application amount (converted to pure) was 50,000 tons, an increase of 5% over the previous year; Rural electricity consumption was 66.72 million kWh, an increase of 22.9%; The effective irrigation area in the city reached 282 14 hectares, an increase of 533 hectares.
Consumer price
In 2007, the total consumer price index of the whole city was 105.02, which was 3.6 1 percentage point higher than the previous year. The total retail price index is 105.22%, and the prices of agricultural means of production are rising 10. 13%.
Edit the geographical location of this section.
Yicheng is located in the northwest of Hubei Province, in the middle reaches of Hanjiang River. Suizhou and Zaoyang in the east, Zhongxiang and Jingmen in the south, Nanzhang in the west and Xiangyang in the north. It is located at11157'-12 45' east longitude and 3126'-3154' north latitude. It is 76 kilometers long from east to west and 53 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 2 1 15 square kilometers.
topography
Yicheng is "butterfly-shaped". According to the law of the whole terrain change, Hanshui naturally divides the whole territory into two parts, with Hanshui as the boundary, and the plains, hills and mountains change to the east and west respectively, extending step by step. Surrounded by mountains on the east and west sides, the central valley plain is high in the north and low in the south and open to the south. The eastern part belongs to the remnant vein of Dahongshan, and the northern mountains run east-west. The southern end is mostly north-south, slightly inclined to the southwest, and the junction with Xiangyang, Zaoyang, Suizhou and Hanjiang alluvial plain is a low mountain and hilly area. The western part belongs to the residual vein of Jingshan Mountain, mostly north-south and hilly. The mountainous area above 150m is 43 1. 1 km2, accounting for 20.4% of the total area, and the hilly area between 50 and 150m is 1622.9 km2, accounting for 76.8% of the total area. The plain below 50 meters above sea level covers an area of 59 square kilometers, accounting for 2.8% of the total area.
river system
The Hanshui River is the main river in China, forming a "fan". To the east of Hanshui River, there are mainly tributaries such as Heying River, Luohua River, Paifang River, Xiangshuigou, Zhounan River, Maque River, Lianjiang River and Heishigou, while to the west of Hanshui River, there are mainly Heman River, Muqugou River and Beihe River. There are *** 103 rivers with a drainage area of more than 5 square kilometers, with a total length of 1096.3 kilometers, of which 9 rivers with a drainage area of more than 100 square kilometers (Grade I), 7 rivers with a drainage area of 50- 100 square kilometers (Grade II) and 5-50 rivers. China has developed 57 rivers, accounting for 55.33% of the total number of rivers. Hanjiang River, also known as Hanshui River, is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River. Yicheng section, commonly known as Dajiang, is 59 kilometers long and has more than ten tributaries such as Huinan Manhe River and Heying River. With a drainage area of 265,438+065,438+03 square kilometers, a hydropower reserve of 65,438+02,540 kilowatts and a maximum peak flow of 52,400 cubic meters per second, it is the largest river in China. Heman River, also known as Xiaohe River, has a total length of 63 kilometers, 24 large and small rivers, a drainage area of 663.6 square kilometers and a hydropower reserve of 4,465 kilowatts. Sandaohe Reservoir and Shimen Reservoir were built in the upper reaches, and a hundred-mile-long canal was built from Nanzhang and Wuzhen to Yicheng Island. Heying River, also known as Nanquan River, has a total length of 59.4 kilometers, with 23 large and small rivers and a drainage area of 403.9 square kilometers. At the junction of Yicheng and Zaoyang in the upstream, there are a large reservoir-Heying No.1 Reservoir and a medium reservoir-Matou Shandong Heying No.2 Reservoir. There are 7 small (II) reservoirs downstream. Hydropower reserves 1776 kW, with 520 kW developed. The utilized area is 302.6 square kilometers, accounting for 79.6% of the total basin area. The total storage capacity of Heying No.1 Reservoir is119.5 million cubic meters, and that of Heying No.2 Reservoir is 82.4 million cubic meters.
climate
Yicheng has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Spring and autumn are short, winter and summer are long. The north wind prevails in winter and the south wind prevails in summer. Leng Xia is hot in winter, with a land rate of 64%, which has typical continental climate characteristics. The annual precipitation in China is between 800- 1000mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 1 16.4 days. The distribution trend of precipitation is that the eastern and western mountains are more than the central hills and plains, less in the north and more in the south. Over the years, natural precipitation is roughly one-third of rainy years, one-third of rainy years and one-third of normal years. The average sunshine hours for many years 1900 hours, and the sunshine percentage is 44%, which is the high value area of sunshine hours in the whole province. The most sunny month in a year is August, accounting for 56%, and the least is February and March, accounting for 36%. The annual average temperature is between 15 ~ 16℃, and the difference between the annual average temperatures in different parts of the country is only 0.5℃. Generally, the temperature is 65438+ 10, the coldest in October, with an average of 2.6℃, and the hottest in July, with an average of 28℃.
Biological resources
Yicheng is located in the northern subtropical monsoon climate, which is conducive to the growth and reproduction of organisms, with many kinds of organisms and rich resources. There are 90 species of biological resources 1 190, including 9 species of plants and more than 280 species of animals. Crop variety 3 13, grain variety 257, including rice 14 1, wheat 62, barley 9, pea 8, soybean 12 and other autumn miscellaneous grains 25. Cotton variety 13, 28 oil varieties and 6 green manure (mainly Chinese milk vetch and vetch); Wild plants mainly include: Hu Axiang, bamboo, bamboo, hawthorn, sandalwood, Li Tang, Rhus chinensis, willow in snow, kudzu root, wisteria, wild grape, honeysuckle, rhododendron, peony, platycodon grandiflorum, lily, ganoderma lucidum, Ophiopogon japonicus, orchid and so on. There are more than 70 species of wild animals, mainly including 32 species of birds, 5 species of reptiles, 5 species of amphibians and 1 1 species of mammals, which belong to the national second-class protected terrestrial animals, namely: jackals, golden pheasants, goshawks, yellow-throated minks and impala. There are 25 species of terrestrial wild animals protected at the provincial level, namely: wolf, yellow-bellied ferret, badger, pig badger, beaver, muntjac, South China rabbit, red-bellied squirrel, cormorant, great egret, East China ring-necked pheasant, Dong chicken, pearl-necked turtledove, brown-bellied woodpecker, myna and grey egret.