brief introduction

Sanya, known as Yazhou in ancient times, has a long history. According to research, the pen cave in Sanya had human activities 10,000 years ago. Ancient Persian tombs have also been found along the coast. As early as the Qin Shihuang period, Yazhou, one of the three southern counties, was established. Because it is far away from the imperial city, it has been called "the ends of the earth" since ancient times. Jian Zhen, a famous monk, Zhao Ding, a famous figure in Song Dynasty, and Huang Daopo, a textile worker, have been to Asia successively. Sanya is now located at the southernmost tip of Hainan Province (Hainan Island) in China. There is no frost and snow in three winters, and flowers often bloom, so it is called "Hawaii of the East". This climate is most suitable for travel, leisure and vacation. The whole city covers an area of 19 19.6 square kilometers, with 209.438+0 kilometers of coastline and 0/9 harbors. The main ports are Sanya Port, Yulin Port, Nanshan Port, Tielu Port and Liudao Port. The main bays are Sanya Bay, Haitang Bay, Yalong Bay, Yazhou Bay, Dadong Bay and Moon Bay. There are 40 large and small islands, the main island 10, and the larger islands are Xidao and Wuzhizhou. There are statues in the relevant scenic spots to commemorate them. Address of scenic spot: at the foot of Maling Mountain, 26 kilometers west of Sanya seaside. Opening hours: 07: 30- 18: 30.

Introduction of scenic spots

Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area is located at the foot of Xiamaling Mountain in Tianya Town, about 23 kilometers away from downtown Sanya, with unique scenery. Stepping into the tourist area, a pair of blue-gray boulders with a height of 10 meters and a length of more than 60 meters rose from the beach, which was impressive. The two stones are engraved with the words "Tianya" and "Cape" respectively, meaning the edge of the sky and the end of the sea. Here, the clear water and blue sky are the same, the smoke waves are vast and the sails are dotted. Coconut groves, many strange stones, picturesque. Stones engraved with "Tianya", "Cape", "Southern sky is a pillar" and "The sea judges the southern sky" stand out from the crowd on the coast of the South China Sea and are a must in Hainan. In ancient times, China people thought the world was a round place, and "Tianya Haijiao" in Chinese means the end of the world, representing a distant place. Therefore, this place was regarded as a place of exile by the emperor, and many officials who made mistakes were exiled here. This once desolate and distant land has now become a beautiful and romantic endorsement. When you come to the Tianya Haijiao Scenic Area, apart from visiting and enjoying the natural and cultural landscapes, I believe everyone will trigger all kinds of associations and feelings, such as the affection of "the moon is now full of the sea, and the end of the world is at this time", the love of "loving you to the end of the world and accompanying you to the end of the world", "However, China holds our friendship and paradise and is still our neighbor," watching the end of the world alone in a tall building ". The combination of natural landscape and humanistic emotion is the unique charm of the ends of the earth. Sanya city is 26 kilometers west along the seashore and reaches the foot of Maling Mountain, which is the "Tianya Haijiao" spectacle. Here, the clear water and blue sky are the same, the smoke waves are vast, the sails are dotted, the coconut groves are swaying, and there are many strange stones. At that time, there were "Tianya", "Cape", "Southern Tianzhu" and "Sea facing the South", which made the whole scenic spot picturesque and beautiful.

Tianyashi

"Southern Tianzhu" is said to have been written by Fan Yunti during Xuantong period in Qing Dynasty. There are various legends about the origin of "Southern Tianzhu". According to legend, a long time ago, two fairies of the Li nationality in Lingshui secretly descended to the earth and stood in the South China Sea to guide local fishermen to go fishing. The Queen Mother was angry and sent Lei Gong Dian Mu to take them back, but they refused. They turned into bimodal stones and were cut into two pieces, one of which fell into the sea near Li 'an and the other flew to the end of the world, becoming today's "Southern Tianzhu". Why did the ancients designate this place as the ends of the earth? For a long time, it has been a difficult historical mystery. In recent years, after many investigations, this historical mystery has been uncovered. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, the first national surveying and mapping activity of "Panorama of the Imperial Capital" was carried out, which was located in Tianya Haijiao Scenic Area at the southern end of Hainan Island, and became the symbol of surveying and mapping the land map of South Pole in China. The imperial officials in charge of surveying and mapping carved four characters on the stone tablet here, saying, "As a symbol, it must be preserved forever". As a result, "the sea judges the south sky" has become the earliest stone carving in the tourist area of Tianya Haijiao. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Cheng Zhe, the magistrate of Yazhou (now Sanya), wrote the word "Tianya" at this moment. 1938, Wang Yi, commander of Qiongya garrison, inscribed the word "Cape" on another boulder. Since then, it has become a world-famous scenic spot. The legendary "Tianya" and "Cape" also have their own origins. It is said that a pair of lovestruck men and women came from two feuding families, and their love was opposed by their own people, so they were forced to flee here, and they both jumped into the sea and turned into two huge stones, always facing each other. Later generations carved the words "Tianya" and "Cape" to commemorate their faithful love. Later, men and women often used "the ends of the earth will always follow" to show their intention. Not far from the coast of the ends of the earth, there is an island with two stones on both sides, named Sun Moon Stone. One stone looks like the moon and the other like the sun, so it is called a solar eclipse, and it is also one of the famous landscapes of the ends of the earth. Other scenic spots, the ends of the earth, in addition to the famous cliff stone carvings, now there are historical celebrity sculpture gardens, Li Fen Ningxia Scenic Area, coastal cliff stone carvings and Tianya Road, which are primitive, natural and simple. There are more than a dozen statues in the Historical Celebrity Sculpture Park to commemorate historical figures who have made outstanding contributions to Hainan's economic and cultural development. In Li Fen Scenic Area, Ningxia, the graceful swaying coconut trees show the unique tropical customs of the island against the bright sunshine, clear sky and sea. In Haitian natural scenic area, the waves have been washed away for years, creating all kinds of Leilei strange stones, standing proudly between the sea and the sky, laughing at the wind and waves and witnessing the changes of the sea; Climbing the stairs and looking into the distance, I saw the big waves with high clouds and light clouds. Walking through the tree-lined "Tianya Road", watching stones, enjoying flowers and listening to streams, all kinds of exotic rocks and trees, mountains and rivers, rivers returning to the sea and other garden landscapes create an ecological atmosphere and cultural artistic conception that people can't forget. The annual Sanya Tianya Haijiao International Wedding Festival (formerly known as Sanya Tianya International Wedding Festival) will be held in Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area, and in 2008 it will be 12. Remind me that the back of the old version of RMB 2 yuan is a landscape map of the ends of the earth, so you may wish to compare it carefully when facing the real scene.

tourist handbook

Tickets explain that individual tourists in 65 yuan, travel teams or teachers with valid certificates, and elderly people aged 60-70 will perform 60 yuan; Discount tickets for primary and secondary school students,1.2-1.4m children, 35 yuan; /kloc-Children under 0/.2 meters, 70-year-olds, disabled soldiers, and reporters not accompanying the group are allowed to enter the scenic spot free of charge with valid certificates. It is open from 7 am to 7 pm every day. Scenic spot sightseeing battery car 15 yuan round trip. Traffic Guide (1) Self-driving navigation: Tianya Haijiao Scenic Area is 26 kilometers west of Sanya city and reaches the foot of Maling Mountain, which is the wonder of Tianya Haijiao. (2) Backpack guide: Bus No.3 can reach: 1). Take local bus No.2 and No.4 at any place in the city to the terminal, and then transfer to Taihe Tourist Bus (5 yuan/person). 2) You can take a bus with the words "Tianya" and "Nanshan" in the city directly (3-4 yuan). 3) You can also take a taxi (25-30 yuan) or charter a car (150 yuan) from downtown. (3) Self-help reminder: It is about 2.5 kilometers from the gate to Nantian. You can walk or take a battery car in the scenic spot, and the tour time is 2 hours. Climate and Best Travel Time Sanya has abundant sunshine, long summer and no winter, and is known as a natural greenhouse and a green cornucopia. The climate here is mild and belongs to a typical tropical maritime climate. The annual average temperature is 25.5 degrees, the annual average seawater temperature is 25. 1 degree, and the lowest seawater temperature in winter is 22 degrees, which is suitable for diving in four seasons and carrying out various sea sports. The best browsing route is to enter the gate and go straight to the octagonal square by the sea. Go all the way along the coast to the terminal of the battery car and get off the beach. Walking along the beach, you will find "the sea in the south" and "Tianzhu in the south". Then walk along the beach for about 300 meters, and you will find "Tianya" and "Cape" stones. You can take the "Tianya Road" tree-lined path when you come back. Adjacent attractions [1] Explore the underwater world of the East-West Kameyama Guya Prefecture in Dadonghai Resort; Seamount wonders; Turtle Island Monkey Island Luhuitou Park Luobidong Baiting Wanshou Gucheng City Paradise; Noble and auspicious; Zhongting Nanshan Yard Nanshan Youth Pine Forest Wangmen Sandi Bridge 18 Luohan Yuanqi Building Nanshan Jinyuguanyin Sanya Nanshan Temple South Umbrella Luobidong Tourist Area Xiaohaiwan Nantian Hot Spring Sanya Mingzhu Cultural Center Resort. Shuinan Village Sanya Bay Coconut Dream Corridor Tianya Tropical Ocean Zoo Wuzhizhou Yacheng Confucius Temple Yalong Bay Resort Sanya Nanshan Maritime Guanyin 11th Asian Games South Ignition Station Sanya Coral Reef Nature Reserve Sanya Love World Millennium Dawn Global Live Spot Sanya Phoenix Island Xisha Naval Martyrs Cemetery Sanya River Bird Nature Reserve Nanshan Cave Scenic Spot Nanshan Buddhist Culture Park West Island Maritime Amusement World wuzhizhou Holiday Center Yalong Bay Tropical Forest Park East Island Jianfengling National Forest Park Guanriyan Mazu Tempel South Point Ignition Platform Tropical Rainforest Plaza Serene Plaza Sanya Licun Miao Zhai Teng Bay Yulin Bay Resort Binglang River Rural Cultural Tourism Zone.