Can you imagine walking into a small mountain village in the cold winter, listening to the warm greetings from neighbors and enjoying the food served by strangers? The heart stretches in the carnival, full of long-lost warmth. This feast, which doesn't ask about the life of newcomers, is a unique custom of "gathering clever meals" in Yangshuxia Village, Huairou.
It has been passed down to 180 years. This custom originated from the legend of Yangshuxia village, when people pecked at grain seeds with birds to save people named Huo Hejin. On the 16th day of the first month, adult women cook for the whole village. During the period, I put needle and thread, copper coins and other things into the pot. People who eat will try to pray for superb art and wealth. In addition, the word "Qiao" is another name for local birds such as sparrows and tits. Before eating smart rice, people should feed smart rice, that is, feed sparrows. When people feed the birds with rice, they will say auspicious words, one is to thank the birds, and the other is to pray for a bumper harvest next year. After dinner, people should walk on the ice, that is, walk on the ice and get rid of all diseases. At this time, there will be troupes and flowers to entertain.
2. Da Shuhuaxiu in Yuxian County, Hebei Province:
Every day before the first month, the streets and alleys of Beijing are filled with advertisements of Yu County Dashu Huaxiu. The picture of golden flowers flying in the dark attracts many tourists every year. Dashuhuaxiu, originally a carnival for the poor, has now developed into a gold-lettered business card for Yuxian's first month tourism.
During the performance, hundreds of kilograms of pig iron were first melted into iron juice in an iron smelting furnace, and the performer poured the iron juice on the hard and cold brick castle wall with a special spoon. /kloc-The iron juice at 0/000 degrees Celsius, generate, after 10,000 sparks, looks like a leafy canopy, which is called "tree flower". "Tree flowers" have various forms, and all flowers are blooming. "The flaming trees and silver flowers never stop at night", the superb skills and brave spirit of the performers made the audience excited, and the applause thundered and the cheers resounded through the sky.
Local people have another story about the origin of "Greater Shu Hua". It is said that there are five Kuixing stars on the city gate. In order to make more scholars in the village in the coming year, the villagers melted pig iron into molten iron and hired folk artists to perform in Shu Hua. All the molten iron falls on the five stars, which shows that there will be many scholars in the coming year. Therefore, Da Shuhuaxiu has very high requirements for artists. Not only do you have to be strong, but you can lift a 6 kg wicker spoon filled with molten iron into the air again and again, and it is also accurate and beautiful. In fact, no matter what version, it is to express a wish for blessing.
3. Changshan Drum in Zhengding, Hebei Province:
In the past two years, the tourist signboard of "Zilong Hometown" has been hit hard. In the first month, there was an activity full of "Golden Goma Iron", that is, the famous "Changshan War Drum", which was performed like an ancient foot soldier fighting, giving people a spectacular feeling of recreating the ancient battlefield.
Zhengding, which belongs to Shijiazhuang City now, is the seat of Changshan County in history, so it is called Changshan War Drum. During the performance, drummers either stand in a circle, form a triangle, or line up to knock face to face; Those who beat cymbals and gongs stand in the middle, or on both sides, or opposite to those who beat drums. They cooperate tacitly, and they are superb, sometimes thunderous and earth-shattering; Sometimes Malik gallops and is invincible; Sometimes it takes a sharp turn, like rain hitting bananas, cheerful and crisp. I saw drummers prancing and jumping, drums and cymbals dancing up and down, drumsticks dancing, colored silk dancing, magnificent, beautiful dance, dizzying and inspiring.
4. Hebei Zhuozhou Lantern Festival:
Watching lanterns on the fifteenth day of the first month is an old tradition in many places, but do you know that the Lantern Festival in Zhuozhou, Hebei Province has a history of two thousand years? Zhuozhou Lantern Festival began in Han Dynasty, flourished in Tang Dynasty and flourished in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is named after the Tonghui Building, which is located in the middle of Zhuozhou North-South Street. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it was listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Zhuozhou, known as "Tonghui Lamp City", which is a traditional cultural activity with a long history.
Today's Lantern Festival is an annual event in Zhuozhou. On the night of Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month of every year, the streets and alleys of Zhuozhou are decorated with lanterns, the fire trees are in full bloom, the silver flowers are in full bloom, and thousands of families burn candles all night.
5, Shanxi Changzhi Wuxiang dome light:
Don't be surprised, this strange form of social fire is staged in Wuxiang, Changzhi, Shanxi every January. The name of this activity is just taken from the performance venue, so it is called "Wuxiang Dingdeng", which has now been included in the list of China's intangible cultural heritage.
As for the origin of this activity, it can be traced back to the Five Chaos period. According to the records in Wuxiang County Records, the rulers at that time often attacked the tribe where Xerox, the emperor of Zhao, lived at night and treated the prisoners as slaves. In order to resist the oppression of the rulers, Schleswig made everyone shave their heads, draw ferocious faces on their faces and the back of their heads, and put an oil lamp on their heads. When the arresting officers and men saw it, they thought they had seen a ghost, and they were terrified and ran away. This characteristic folk custom has been handed down gradually and has been preserved.
Another feature of the five-elephant dome lamp is its unique makeup form-the performer will show a mighty, ferocious or humorous face when facing or turning his back to the audience. With the change of rhythm, the top performance formations of lanterns mainly include "Auditorium", "Nine-curve Star" and "Snake Peeling", such as Youlong's Pearl Opera, which seems dazzling and winding. The performance footwork is mainly based on traditional yangko, which pays attention to fast-forward and fast-out, fast-forward and fast-backward, and is called "not pulling the field" by locals.