Daotong is famous for his filial piety to his mother. In the early years of Hongwu, he was recommended as Tsan Rilang, the Taichang Division, and transferred to Panyu County.
Panyu used to be notoriously messy, and the local taxi officers were particularly arrogant. They repeatedly flogged and humiliated the county's assistant officials, and the previous county magistrate could not stand it. Tao strictly enforces the law, and refuses to pay attention to anything unreasonable. People depend on him to lead a slightly stable life.
Soon, Yongjia Hou Zhu Liangzu arrived. He tried many times to manipulate Daotong with his own strength, but Daotong did not waver. Dozens of rich and powerful bullies bought expensive goods at low prices in the market. If you are slightly dissatisfied, you will frame others on various charges.
Daotong handcuffed their leader with instruments of torture. On the way extending in all directions, bullies from all walks of life rushed to bribe Zhu Liangzu and begged him to get away with it. Liang Zu held a banquet to call Tao Tong, and said it gently.
Tao Tong said sternly, "You are a minister, how can you be enslaved by a villain?" Liang Zu can't make him give in. One day, Liang Zu broke the shackles and handcuffs and let the leading bully go. He also used the board of directors as an excuse for other things.
A rich man named Luo gave beautiful women to Zhu Liangzu, and their brothers relied on their power to do bad things. Tao Tong still investigated them, and Zhu Liangzu took them back.
Tao is the same as the stagnation of injustice, and Zhu Liangzu's evil is presented to the court. Before Daotong's paper arrived, Zhu Liangzu exposed Daotong's paper to ridicule arrogance and not pay attention to etiquette.
The emperor didn't know why, so he sent envoys to kill Daotong. Only when the throne of orthodoxy arrived did the emperor understand that orthodoxy was in a low position, but he dared to point out that the minister had violated the law. He was honest with each other and sent envoys to forgive Taoist children.
The two envoys arrived in Panyu on the same day, and the envoys behind them just arrived, and Daotong had been killed. The people of the county mourned and mourned him. Some people carve wood into memorial tablets and put them at home for sacrifice. When people ask for divination, things will always come true, so legends become gods.
When Daoism was not killed, Xu Ben always respected Daoism. Once, Daotong was beating the board of a doctor who broke the law, but Xu Ben was anxious to find a doctor and sent soldiers to tell Daotong to release him.
Tao Tong said sternly, "Did Xu Gong learn from Yongjiahou?" I didn't send the doctor away until I finished playing the board. Since then, higher-level officials have been more afraid of Daotong, but Daotong eventually brought disaster.
2. Peng Jingzhi, from Hejian, Yingzhou, translated the original text in classical Chinese.
Peng Jingzhi, from Hejian, Yingzhou, is a doctor too often. At the time of offering sacrifices, Zhao and Gan Ling were both Japanese sacrifices, and the scene was very straight: at the ceremony, the mausoleum was not a Japanese sacrifice, but the ancestral temple had a moon sacrifice, so the king set up temples, pots, altars and coffins, which was the difference between intimacy and intimacy. Set up seven temples, one altar and one mound. Yue Kao Temple Kao Temple Kao Temple Kao Temple Kao Temple Yuan Temple is to enjoy the moon, but only to the altar, so there is no blessing, only to stop. Qiao Zhou said, "The Imperial Ancestral Temple, the Taizu Temple, the Taigong Temple and the Kao Temple are all recommended by the new moon. When elephants are alive, they use the food of the new moon, but the second temple does not offer moon sacrifices. Then there were no Japanese sacrifices in ancient times. Today's tomb is new, looking forward to eating, and it is a yin thing in ancient times; The way to eat in various festivals is to bring forth the old and bring forth the new. Zheng Xuan said, "Yin, on the first half of the month, I recommend a new drink. "In" Yili ",the new moon, half a day, is still often day and night, which is auspicious, that is, at four o'clock, this sacrifice is in the temple cloud. Looking for scriptures, there is no day to offer sacrifices to Yu Ling. In the Han Dynasty, the imperial city descended from Gaozu to Xuan Di, offering sacrifices to bedrooms and temples every day. Gong Yu was contemptuous of etiquette, while Emperor Bai Yuan wanted to stop the counties and national temples. Wei Xuancheng, the prime minister, and others later failed to restore the sleeping garden outside the seven halls. And the discussant is also offering sacrifices to countless people, so it is appropriate to offer sacrifices to the temple at four o'clock in a retro way. Wei and Jin surrendered and did not sacrifice the tomb. Tang chose the ancient way. I said it was appropriate to hit the tomb for daily sacrifice and so on. The emperor refused to accept it, so he wrote a letter: "There is a saying that you don't eat on the day of grave robbery. The evolution of husband ceremony is based on human feelings. Why do you specialize in ancient smell of mud? Invite Gan Ling for a drink in the morning. When Zhao Ling and Xian Ling come in, or the company is short of money, we can reduce the regular meals. "The emperor collapsed and was buried in Dingling. It was suggested that only Queen Hess should be buried. Later, she was killed by Wu Hou, and there was no place to bury her. She will join the purple palace with an evocation. Jing Zhi said, "The evocation of spirits has not been passed down in ancient times, so it is impossible. Please follow the story of Qiao Shan hiding clothes, take the clothes, go back to the bedroom, lift the clothes and coffin, and tell them that they are too tight. In the inner square, they were given the emperor's coffin and put on clothes. "People say whatever they say, and they say," Yes. "Jingzhi after does, is a doctor, is a pawn.
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Peng Jingzhi is from Hejian, Yingzhou. In the last years of Qianlong, he served as a doctor. At that time, offering sacrifices to the tombs of Zhao and Gan was a daily ritual. Peng Jingzhi said that according to etiquette, the mausoleum is not sacrificed every day, but the ancestral temple is sacrificed once a month. So, the king set up temples, shrines, altars and coffins, each with its own differences. Establish seven temples, one altar and one hill. Kao Temple, Wang Kao Temple, Huangkao Temple and Xiankao Temple are all sacrificed once a month. The ancestral temple is called Jia, and it is enough to sacrifice once in four seasons. Those who don't build temples are altars, and those who don't build altars are tombs. When there is prayer, they offer sacrifices; when there is no prayer, they stop offering sacrifices. Qiao Zhou said: "Ancestors, great-grandfathers, great-grandfathers, fathers, and fathers of Tiandi all offer sacrifices on the first day of each month, symbolizing that they enjoy a sumptuous meal on the first day of their lives. It is called the Moon Festival." It is known that there were no Japanese sacrifices in ancient times. Now all the imperial tombs offer food on the first day and fifteenth day, which is a grand sacrifice held in modern times; Providing food in various festivals is a seasonal food supply held recently. Zheng Xuan said: "The big sacrifice is on the first and fifteenth day of each month." In Yili, on the first and fifteenth day of the first lunar month, just like the dynasties on ordinary days, after the expiration of Daxiang, sacrifices were made according to the four seasons. These sacrifices were all made in the ancestral hall. Gong Yu was annoyed with etiquette, suggesting that Yuan Di wanted to delete county temples and national temples. Wei Xuancheng, the prime minister, and others later suggested not to build a sleeping garden outside the Seven Halls. Critics also believe that there should not be too many sacrifices, and the old system of ancient ancestral temple sacrifices should be restored. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there has been no sacrifice in tombs. The Tang family chose the ancient system to formulate etiquette. I think Japanese festivals should be stopped at various imperial tombs and handled flexibly according to the Ritual Law. Zhongzong didn't listen, so he wrote a letter saying: "The relevant departments said that graves should not provide meals every day. Etiquette varies with human feelings. Why do they only stick to old rumors? Sacrifice Ganling in the morning and evening, and sacrifice Zhaoling and Xianling once a day. If the expenses of the relevant departments are lacking, you can cut your daily diet to solve it. " After the death of Zhongzong, he was buried in Dingling. The authorities suggested that only Queen Hirsch should be buried. Queen Hersey was killed by the marquis of Wu, and there was no place to bury her. He wants to be buried together by evocation. Jing Zhi said, "Evocation has never been recorded since ancient times, so it cannot be used. Please take out the queen's sacrificial clothing, take the queen's soul into the bedroom, take the clothes and soul car, and sacrifice it with a ceremony of prison, then put it in the tomb, put it on the right side of the coffin of Zhongzongzi, and cover it with a blanket. " Everyone thought his suggestion was appropriate, and the emperor said, "Yes." Peng Jingzhi later came from does and died.
3. What is the classical Chinese translation of "Peng Jingzhi, from Hejian, Yingzhou"? Peng Jingzhi, from Hejian, Yingzhou, pronounced péng jǐng zhí, yí ng zh! U hé ji ā n ré n is from the book of the New Tang Dynasty [original].
At the end of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Jing Long was a doctor too often. At the time of the sacrifice, Zhao and Gan Ling were both Japanese sacrifices, and they said: In the ceremony, there was no sacrifice on the day of the mausoleum, but there was a moon sacrifice in the ancestral temple, so the king set up temples, pots, altars and coffins to kill his relatives.
Set up seven temples, one altar and one mound. Yue Temple, Betty Wong Temple, Yue Huang Temple and Yue Xian Temple are all open on a monthly basis.
Stay away from the temple and enjoy the taste. The upper altar is an altar, and the lower altar is an altar, with prayer and without prayer.
Qiao Zhou said, "The ancestors, great-grandfathers, great-grandfathers and ancestral temples of the Emperor of Heaven all recommended them, so that the elephant could live and eat in the moon, and the second temple would not be offered in the month." Then there were no Japanese sacrifices in ancient times.
Today's tomb is new, looking forward to eating, and it is a yin thing in ancient times; The way to eat in various festivals is to bring forth the old and bring forth the new. Zheng Xuan said, "Yin, new moon and half moon, recommend new drinks."
In "Yili", the new moon, which lasts for half a day, is still often day and night, which is auspicious, that is, at four o'clock, this sacrifice is in the temple cloud. In modern times, tombs offered sacrifices to New Moon and Wangwang Festival, and temples only enjoyed the four seasons and wax.
Looking for scriptures, there is no day to offer sacrifices to Yu Ling. In the Han Dynasty, the Imperial Capital descended from Gaozu to Xuan Di and built a temple next to the emperor's father and mourner Gaoling.
Every garden has a bedroom and a toilet, so the day is dedicated to the bedroom and the month is dedicated to the toilet. Gong Yu was contemptuous of etiquette, while Emperor Bai Yuan wanted to stop the counties and national temples.
Wei Xuancheng, the prime minister, and others later failed to restore the sleeping garden outside the seven halls. And the discussant is also offering sacrifices to countless people, so it is appropriate to offer sacrifices to the temple at four o'clock in a retro way.
Translated by Peng Jingzhi, from Hejian, Yingzhou. In the last years of Qianlong, he served as a doctor.
At that time, Zhao and Gan offered sacrifices to three graves every day. Peng Jingzhi said that according to etiquette, tombs are not sacrificed every day, but once a month in ancestral halls. Therefore, the kings set up temples, shrines, altars and shrines, each with its own differences. Seven temples, an altar and a mound were built.
Kao Temple, Wang Kao Temple, Huangkao Temple and Xiankao Temple are all sacrificed once a month. The ancestral temple is called Jia, and it is enough to sacrifice once in four seasons.
Those who don't build temples are altars, and those who don't build altars are tombs. When there is prayer, they offer sacrifices; when there is no prayer, they stop offering sacrifices. Qiao Zhou said: "Ancestors, great-grandfathers, great-grandfathers, fathers, and fathers of Tiandi all offer sacrifices on the first day of each month, symbolizing that they enjoy a sumptuous meal on the first day of their lives. It is called the Moon Festival."
It is known that there were no Japanese sacrifices in ancient times. Now all the imperial tombs offer food on the first day and fifteenth day, which is a grand sacrifice held in modern times; Providing food in various festivals is a seasonal food supply held recently.
Zheng Xuan said: "The big sacrifice is on the first and fifteenth day of each month." In Yili, on the first and fifteenth day of the first lunar month, just like the dynasties on ordinary days, after the expiration of Daxiang, sacrifices were made according to the four seasons. These sacrifices were all made in the ancestral hall.
Gong Yu was annoyed with etiquette, suggesting that Yuan Di wanted to delete county temples and national temples. Wei Xuancheng, the prime minister, and others later suggested not to build a sleeping garden outside the Seven Halls.
Critics also believe that there should not be too many sacrifices, and the old system of ancient ancestral temple sacrifices should be restored.
4. Daotong is from Hejian, and his ancestors are Mongolians. Daotong is famous for serving his mother. In the early years of Hongwu, he was recommended as Taichang Zanlilang and transferred to Panyu as a magistrate. Panyu used to be famous for its messy things, and it was particularly arrogant to defend local sergeants. They flogged and humiliated the assistant officials in the county many times, and the previous county magistrate could not stand it. Daotong strictly enforces the law and does not listen to unreasonable words. People expect him to settle down a little. Soon, Yongjia Hou Zhu Liangzu arrived. He tried many times to influence Daotong, but Daotong did not waver. Dozens of rich and powerful bullies bought treasures at reduced prices in the market. They are a little unhappy and always frame people with various charges. Daotong put shackles and handcuffs on them on the road extending in all directions, and the families of bullies from all walks of life rushed to bribe Zhu Liangzu and begged him to get away with it. Liangzu gave a banquet to call them together. Liang Zu couldn't make him give in. One day, Liang Zu broke the shackles and handcuffs of the bully and let them go. He also used other things to fight with the board. A rich man named Luo married his daughter to Zhu Liangzu, and their brothers relied on their power to do bad things. Tao Tong investigated them, and Zhu Liangzu took them back. Tao Tong was unhappy and told the court about Zhu Liangzu's bad things .. Zhu Liangzu revealed that Daotong was arrogant and unreasonable, and the throne arrived first. The emperor didn't know why, so he sent envoys to kill Daotong. The throne that is chasing orthodoxy has also arrived. The emperor realized that Daotong's position was very low, but he dared to point out that the minister violated the law. He was honest and frank, and sent a special envoy to forgive Daotong. Two envoys arrived in Panyu on the same day, and the last one just arrived, and Daotong had been killed. Some people carve wood to make memorial tablets for sacrifice at home, and divination is always fulfilled, so it is said that Tong has become a god. When Daoism was not killed, Xu Ben, the political messenger, always respected Daoism. On one occasion, Daotong was beating an illegal doctor's board, but Xu Ben was anxious to find a doctor and sent soldiers to tell Daotong to release him. Taoism solemnly said, "Did Xu Gong even learn Yongjiahou?" After hitting the board.
5. Li Yifu is from Raoyang, Yingzhou, Li Yifu, and Raoyang, Yingzhou.
My ancestral home is Cheng in Shehong County, Zizhou, and my home is Yongtai. In the eighth year of Zhenguan, the governor of Jiannan Province made Li Daliang recommend it with a good article by Yifu.
The first countermeasure is to save the ceremony. Liu Yue, assistant minister of Huangmen, and Ma Zhou, the official in charge of the book, both strongly recommended the book, trying to cancel the supervision of the book.
He also ordered Yizheng to use this official to serve the king of Jin. Besides the Prince Scheeren, plus the straight bachelor of Chongxian Pavilion, as well as the Prince Division's negotiation with Lang Lai to come to the erotic palace, all of them know that they are called Lai and Li.
Yifu tasted Chenghuazhen, and his words said: I was ignorant at first, and I was full of vitality. Two instruments begin to be interpreted, and three talents are divided.
The company is killing, and "shocking" is king. Zhao Hua is simple, and the road reflects the grave.
It's an honor to make concessions. Anlo Zhao, come.
Xian Zi inherits virtue and stays in Gao Fen forever. A hundred generations follow, and a thousand years serve the saints.
If Guangdong is my queen, Pi will inherit the treasure. Mu is allowed to be the third order, so it can be the seventh administration.
Time is harmonious and the wind is moving. Inheriting the foundation of the country and continuing family celebrations.
"Earthquake" is a symbol of virtue, and "Li" is a police body. Sending a letter to an ancestor must be a matter of supervision.
Thinking that the emperor was Mao, he asked for help. The industry is clear and chanting, and the art is excellent.
Nine years of worshipping Confucianism, three dynasties asking about the vertical, calendar selection and storage, left in Sri Lanka. Hope to try to board the ship and tell Qiao Zhi.
It is indecent to bow your head and think smoothly. A lesson from the past, a lesson from the past.
Bow dance asks the wind; If you are determined or calm, you will lose money. Road construction is unpredictable without respect; If you don't rely on your relatives, you will lose your morality.
Don't underestimate small favors, many a mickle makes a mickle, and make a name for yourself; Don't go into battle lightly, but hold your head high when you are tired. There are many kinds of quarrels, and evil is very clever in many ways.
It will germinate endlessly and its harm is obvious. Monitor the word screen, and the storage industry is booming.
Just steal your heir. There are some unusual things to do. Although a sage is expensive, it doesn't last long.
Ming Chengzu cares about morality as soon as possible, and he is superior. Bandits know all about it and don't pay for differences.
Bandits worship the emblem, but they are unwilling to express their ambitions. Encourage, encourage and keep the equipment.
I am a courtier, so I dare to tell my servant. The prince wrote his article on the table, gave him forty silks and told him to write the book of Jin in advance.
Emperor Gaozong succeeded to the throne and moved to Zhongshu Sheren. Yonghui minored in National History for two years, with a bachelor's degree in Hong Wen Pavilion.
The emperor made Wu Li the queen, praised Mi Shi for his righteousness, begged the assistant minister of Zhongshu, supervised the revision of national history, and gave him the title of Guangping County. Yizheng looks gentle, courteous and frugal, and will smile at people, but will avoid shady thieves.
Those in power, who want others to attach themselves, who care a little, need to be trapped. Therefore, people say that there is a knife in the righteous laughter, and it is also called "Li Mao".
In the first year of the Qing Dynasty, the official to the right illegitimate son of the prince was named Hou. There is a woman in Luozhou, surnamed Luo, who married in Dali. Yizheng heard about her beauty and asked Dali to seek justice for other women, especially for her crimes.
Bao Xuan in Qing Dynasty suspected his reason, heard about it, and the imperial edict acted according to it. Justice hanged himself in fear. Wang, an imperial envoy, made a speech against the righteous government, saying that Ma Zhou was lucky to play for the first time, so he was on the scene and his words were obscene.
The emperor was furious. The righteous party was Hu Si in Laizhou, and he didn't ask the righteous government about the crime of adultery and abuse. Yifu said, "Does the king deserve to play it in a false way?" The righteous side said to Yun, "Zhong Ni has been invading for seven days, and the punishment is two-fold; It's a great shame that Fang Yi was appointed as the imperial adviser for six days and could not commit adultery in front of her. "
Find a prince and a left bastard. In two years, Cui Dunli was appointed secretary of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and concurrently served as an imperial historian, supervising the revision of national history and bachelor's degree.
The prince sought a guest and sealed Hejian county order. In three years, he posthumously awarded his father Desheng as the secretariat of Weizhou, and all his children were tied for official positions. The imperial edict first built armor, and the honor was unparalleled.
The righteous government is insatiable, selling officials and prisons with its mother, wife, son and son-in-law, and its doors are like the city. Draw more people's hearts, make friends, and control the ruling and opposition parties.
At the beginning, Du was the assistant minister of Zhongshu, and the righteous government was the etiquette, so he was also the official of Zhongshu. Every time Zhenglun goes to Beijing from a local place, it is no less than the righteous mansion, and Li Youyi, assistant minister of Zhongshu, and Zhenglun * * * plan to discuss the righteous mansion, which is more important.
Know it in righteousness, keep it secret, and make people play with it. Zheng Lun and Yifu went to court in front, each with his own merits.
On the contrary, ministers are divided and blame each other. The left derogatory government is a secretariat, the positive ethics is a secretariat of Hengzhou, and friendship matches the state. In four years, he recalled the ministers of the government and the official department, with the same book, from the official to the seal.
In the first year of LongShuo, Ding Mu was worried about leaving her job. In the second year, it was restored to the Streeter Station and the Children's East-West Station.
Shaw requested that his grandfather be reburied and that the tomb be camped beside Yongkang Mausoleum. Sanyuan ordered Li Xiaojie to take a private class to drive cattle and build a grave for them day and night.
So seven counties, such as Gaoling, Liyang, Fuping, Yunyang, Huayuan, Tongguan and Jingyang, are afraid of having to go to work because of filial piety. Gaoling made Zhang Qinzheng timid and died of what he had done.
Princes come down to earth to fight for their inheritance, feathers, guidance, shackles and costumes are extremely extravagant. It will also bury Mazu to pay for it. Because Baqiao belongs to Sanyuan, it has been carried out for 70 miles.
Martial arts have come, princes have been buried, but there is no beginning. Without foresight, the righteous government lost its momentum and devoted itself to selling officials.
When the order of civil servants is chaotic, there will be many complaints. In the early Yin Dynasty, becoming a monk was also a long history of Yizheng and Wang Fu.
In three years, he moved to the right, but Chang Shiyin still knew his choice and remained unchanged. Righteous politics is flattering, but it is full of rape, and many people are afraid of it. No one dares to say too much.
The emperor was well aware of his sins and calmly warned the just government: "Wen Qing's son and son-in-law were not careful. They committed many crimes. I covered them up for you, too. If you don't make a public statement, you can warn them. Don't make such a mistake. " The just government flew into a rage and its cheeks and neck rose. Xu said, "Who told your Majesty about this?" He said, "But since I said so, why do you ask me what I got?" The just government, without taking the blame, slowly left.
It is also the tolerance of the world. At the beginning, five etiquette notes, starting from the previous generation and ending with good and bad.
As doctors of Taichang, Dr. Xiao Chucai and Dr. Kong Zhiyue regard the imperial ceremony as a preparation for killing people, which is not suitable for courtiers to say. Righteousness is extensive and profound.
So I deleted it and burned it. Since the righteous mansion is expensive, it is said that it was originally from Zhaojun, and it began to sleep with Li Mu, while the rogue people slept together. With their power, many people prostrated themselves under their brothers and uncles.
At the beginning of the story, Li Chongde also used the same spectrum to tell Zhao Mu that Yi Fu was the secretariat of Zhou Pu, so he removed it. The righteous government heard of it, took it as the prime minister, falsely accused, and committed suicide in prison.
At the beginning of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong ordered Gao Shilian, the official minister, Wei Ting, assistant minister of Zhongshu, Cen Wenben, assistant minister of Ritual, Linghu Defen and so on. , and familiar with the gate valve in all directions scholar-officials compiled "genealogy", set hundred volumes, take it up and down, and said let it be, awarded to the States, forever hidden. Yizheng was ashamed of its nameless home, so he changed the book and appointed a special committee to rebuild it, which was composed of doctor Kong Zhiyue, author Yang Renqing, Taizi Stone Xuandao, Tai Changcheng and Lv Cai.
Zhiyue and others said, "Those who get five sense organs in the imperial court are promoted to scholars." Therefore, the five ranks with military achievements are all included in the book.
6. The history of the Ming Dynasty is the same as that of Taoism. First, the Mongols also. Mother was filial when she heard about it. Hong was recommended by Taichang Shiro and was appointed as the magistrate of Panyu. Panyu is called "Annoying Drama", but the military guards are especially horizontal, and several whips insult the middle officials of the county, with an incomparable command rate. With strict law enforcement, unreasonable people resist obedience, and the people rely on it to lose their sense of security.
A few days later, Yongjia Hou Zhu Liangzu came, and several people shook hands with Fu Wei, but they were unmoved. Dozens of local tyrants suppressed the purchase of rare goods in the city, and they were a little unhappy, clever and guilty. The equipment is the same, it is the avenue. All the big families are vying to bribe their ancestors and ask for immunity. Mingzu was calm when he bought wine. The child snapped: "Minister, how can the villain treat you!" Liang zu can't bend. One day, Liang Zu broke the machine, took it down and borrowed him to do the same thing. Those who enrich Roche have the daughter of Liang Zu, whose brother is a traitor because of the situation. The same treatment, Liang Zu took away. If the same product is uneven, play it in your own way. Before his arrival, Liang's ancestors had disintegrated and were arrogant. The emperor didn't know the reason, so he let him punish him. The concert will also come. The emperor realized that the same position was very humble, but he dared to denounce the minister's illegal behavior, which was available in his bones. Let it happen again. The two envoys arrived in Panyu on the same day, and when the latter arrived, both of them were dead. County people mourn for it, or carve wood at home to worship, and then pass it on as a divine cloud.
Xu Benya reunited with Tong when he was alive. Tongfang has not finished his job as a doctor, but he is eager to get a doctor, so he will be released and die. The same shore said, "Is Xu Gong good to the Duke of Yongjia?" After all, I was sent. Shangguan Yi was naturally afraid, but he used it to make trouble.
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Tao Tong is from Hejian, and his ancestors are Mongolians. Daotong is famous for honoring his mother. In the early years of Hongwu, he was recommended as Tsan Rilang, the Taichang Division, and transferred to Panyu County. Panyu used to be famous for its messy things, and the local soldiers were particularly arrogant. They repeatedly flogged and humiliated the county's assistant officials, and the previous county magistrate could not stand it. Tao and law enforcement are strict, and all unreasonable things are resisted and ignored. People depend on him to settle down a little.
Soon, Zhu Liangzu, the Hou of Yongjia, arrived. He tried many times to influence Daotong, but Daotong did not waver. Dozens of rich and powerful bullies bought the treasures in the market at a low price. They are a little unhappy and always frame people with various charges. Daotong put fetters and handcuffs on them on the road extending in all directions, and the family members of the bully rushed to bribe Zhu Liangzu and begged him to get away with it. Liang Zu invited Tao Tong to a banquet, and said it gently. Tao Tong said sternly: "You are a minister, how can you be enslaved by a villain!" Liang Zu can't make him give in. One day, Liang Zu broke the shackles and handcuffs of the bully and let them go. He also fights with others with boards. A rich man named Luo married his daughter to Zhu Liangzu, and their brothers relied on their power to do bad things. Daotong punished them again, and Zhu Liangzu took them back. Tao is the same as the stagnation of injustice, and Zhu Liangzu's evil is presented to the court. The letter of Daoism didn't arrive, and Zhu Liangzu's letter exposing the cynicism and arrogance of Daoism arrived first. The emperor didn't know why, so he sent envoys to kill Daotong. Only when the throne of orthodoxy arrived did the emperor understand that orthodoxy was in a very low position, but he dared to point out that the minister had violated the law. He was honest with each other and sent envoys to forgive Taoist children. The two envoys arrived in Panyu on the same day, and the envoys behind them just arrived, and Daotong had been killed. People in the county mourned and lamented him, and some people carved wood to make memorial tablets for sacrifice at home, and the matter of asking divination would always come true, so the legend became a god.
When Daoism was not killed, Xu Ben always respected Daoism. Once, Daotong was beating the board of a doctor who broke the law, but Xu Ben was anxious to find a doctor and sent soldiers to tell Daotong to release him. Tao Tong said solemnly, "Did Xu Gong learn from Yongjiahou?" I didn't send the doctor away until I finished playing the board. Since then, higher-level officials have been more afraid of Daotong, but Daotong eventually brought disaster.
7. Seek the full-text translation of Twenty-eight Biographies of Ming History. Thank you, Tao Tong and Hejian people. His ancestors were Mongolians. Known for filial piety to mother. In the early years of Hongwu, he was recommended as Li Zanlang, the director of Dachang Company, and was appointed as the county magistrate of Panyu, Guangdong. Panyu has always been a place with extremely poor public security. The army was extremely unreasonable and flogged and humiliated county officials several times. The former county magistrate could hardly bear it. Strict law enforcement, unreasonable and legal, are not allowed. As a result, the people got temporary peace.
Soon Yongjia Hou Zhu Liangzu went to Panyu. He often threatens Daotong with official prestige and wealth, and Daotong is not afraid. Dozens of local tyrants often do some extortion activities in the market and buy expensive goods at low prices. If you are not satisfied, plant it in another way. Daotong arrested their leader and put them in flail for public display. These local tyrants scrambled to bribe Zhu Liangzu and begged him to come forward and say a word. Zhu Liangzu put down the banquet, which is also required. Persuade Daotong to release the local tyrants who wear cangue for public display. But Tao Tong snapped, "You are also a court minister. How can you be enslaved by a villain? " Zhu Liangzu didn't give up. One day, he sent someone to destroy the cangue and let the local tyrant leader who appeared in the street go. Then he made another mistake and pulled out the same whip.
There was a rich man named Luo, who courted Zhu Liangzu and married his daughter to him. The girl's brother has a backer and has done many illegal things, like a local tyrant. Tao Tong used the previous law to punish people, and Zhu Liangzu took them away. Tao Tong was the last straw, so he wrote down these things of Zhu Liangzu one by one and hit Zhu Yuanzhang. The wicked Zhu Liangzu, who complained first, was arrogant and rude and illegal. Zhu Yuanzhang first saw Zhu Liangzu's memorial, so he sent messengers to kill Daotong in Panyu. At this time, Tao Tong's letter arrived, and Zhu Yuanzhang saw what was going on. He thinks that a small official like Tao Tong dares to condemn the minister and report him. This man is an honest and available material. So he sent messengers to pardon Daotong. The two messengers arrived in Panyu on the same day, and the messenger of pardon had just arrived, and Daotong had just been beheaded. The people of the county are heartbroken. Some people put the tablets engraved with Daotong at home, and divination is effective, so they all say that Daotong is God.
When Daoism was alive, Xu Ben, the minister in charge of state affairs, respected Daoism very much. Once, a street boy whipped a doctor, but Xu Ben was anxious to get a doctor before he finished, so he sent a servant to inform him to release the doctor. Daotong stood in awe and said, "Does Xu Gong also want to learn from Yongjiahou?" He was not released until the doctor was punished. From then on, Daotong's boss was more jealous of him, and Daotong also caused trouble.
8. Hejian Wang Liude Classical Chinese Translation Hejian Wang Liude Classical Chinese Translation:
In winter, in October, Liu De, the king of Hejian, came to Beijing to appear before the court, presented solemn music for the suburban temple fair, and answered questions about Sanyong Palace (Hu Sansheng's note: Ying Shao said: Biyong, Tang Ming, Lingtai). Harmony, harmony; It is said that heaven and earth, the monarch and the people are all harmonious. I mean to the people of Sanyong Palace and the system of Sanyong, not to the laws and regulations of Sanyong Palace and more than 30 questions drawn up by the emperor. His answers are all based on and elaborated on Confucianism, grasping the key points of the problem, with simple words and clear views. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ordered the officials of Taiyue Temple, who were in charge of court music, to practice the elegant music presented by King Hejian at the annual festival ceremony, but he rarely played it.
In spring, in the first month, Liu De, the king of Hejian, died. Captain Chang Li reported his death to the court and said, "Wang Hejian is upright, respectful, kind, respectful and simple, respectful and loving, intelligent and knowledgeable, which is beneficial to widowers and widows." The big order was reported to Emperor Wu: "When you die, you say,' Wisdom means dedication.' Everyone agreed that Liu De, the king of Hejian, should be made king. "
Bankuzan said: In the past, Lu Aigong once said, "I was born in the palace and raised by a woman. I never know what sadness is and I have never experienced what fear is. " How correct this sentence is. It is impossible for such a man to become a monarch, even if he doesn't want to put the country in a desperate situation! Therefore, the ancients regarded enjoying peace as poisoned wine, and wealth without benevolence as misfortune (note: Zuo Zhuan: Guan said: "Poisoning cannot be conceived." )。 From the founding of the Han Dynasty to Emperor Xiaoping, there were hundreds of princes, most of whom were arrogant and immoral. Why is this? Indulge in an unrestrained environment, and their position leads them to do so. Even ordinary people are deeply influenced by customs, not to mention people like Lu Aigong! Liu, the king of Hejian, can be said to be a person like this.
History as a Mirror Volume 17? Han Jishi? Five years of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty:
"In winter and October, the king of Hejian came to worship elegant music and asked about more than 30 things about Sanyong Palace and the imperial edict; As far as Daoism is concerned, the paper points out that. Emperor Taiyue Guan of Xia always maintained an elegant voice on Hejian Wang Xian. When he is old, he will prepare for it, but he won't always defend it.
In the spring, in the first month, Wang Qiu in Hejian, Chang Li, the lieutenant, listened and said, "Your Majesty is gentle, courteous and frugal, loves him deeply, and knows his roots well, which is beneficial to me." The big order said: "The law of the dead" is "smart and sharp, knowing and offering it". I want to present it to the king. "
Ban Gu praised: In the past, Ai Lu publicly said: "Widows were born in the palace and grew up in the hands of women. She never knows worry or fear. " Believe it, there can be no danger if you can't think of it! Therefore, the ancients regarded banquet as poison and wealth without virtue as misfortune. Han Xing, as for Xiaoping, the princes are arrogant and immoral. What is this? It is because of this situation that you drowned and put it down. Since mortals are still bound by customs, the situation is the sorrow of the public! "The husband is elegant and outstanding." Hejian is near to the king. "