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Family flower arrangement course
Family flower arrangement practice course

Family flower arrangement

arrange flowers

Bouquets are widely used in social activities and celebrations, and are usually divided into the following two types:

(1) Etiquette bouquet. It is mainly used for welcoming, sending and celebrating activities. Its main shapes are fan-shaped, triangular, conical, hemispherical and freestyle. Flowers should be of good quality, non-irritating, pollution-free and have a long flowering period. Bright and lively colors are suitable. When planting, it is necessary to avoid arranging the flower branches into flat pieces or bunching them up during the day. The former is dull and the latter is messy. No matter what shape it is, it is necessary to keep the upper branches of the bouquet natural, and the lower part, especially the handle part, should be round and tight, which meets the requirements. So, when you insert it, you must hold down every flower branch? Press left with right? In the way of overlapping hands, the branches intersect at one point, which is spiral axis from right to left, and then the intersection point is tied with rope. So that the shape of the bouquet is not easily out of shape.

(2) Bridal bouquet. Also called the bride to hold flowers. It is a kind of bouquet specially designed for brides to wear wedding dresses when they get married. It is very popular. The main shapes are round, inverted L-shaped, radial, inverted vertical and various freestyle graphics. At present, there are only two kinds of circular and inverted in China. The choice of flower materials is exquisite, such as rose, lily, calla lily, carnation and Cao Xia. Color collocation is mostly harmonious and elegant monochrome or similar colors.

The bride's flower worship, color matching and packaging ribbons should be coordinated with the bride's body shape, face shape, temperament and clothing. For example, a slim bride should choose a round bouquet; Dumpy people should choose to pour flowers; A dignified and quiet bride should choose a round or inverted bouquet; Outgoing and lively brides should choose freestyle bouquets. The design and color should be coordinated with the wedding dress, and it is not appropriate to match it with contrasting colors. Ribbons should be in harmony with the main color.

It is very important to add wrapping paper and ribbon to the bouquet, just as a good flower must have green leaves to support it. Foreign countries are quite fastidious about this, and most of them are printed with transparent wrapping paper or covered with transparent plastic bags.

The greening and beautification of modern living rooms not only adopts decorative techniques such as placing, hanging and hanging, but also mainly adopts the art of flower arrangement to beautify indoor space and increase the interest of life.

the art of inserting flowers

Generally speaking, the art of flower arrangement needs to master the "six methods", namely: patchwork, well-proportioned, combination of reality and reality, pitching echo, emphasizing on the top and neglecting on the bottom, and gathering on the top. Specific creation should pay attention to:

(1) The rhythm of the picture should be natural, and the color and atmosphere should be consistent with the surrounding environment;

(2) It is both stable and dynamic;

(3) Contrast and unity, the shade, quantity, thickness of texture and size of flowers should be arranged as a whole.

People's favorite forms of flower arrangement are nothing more than the following:

(1) Vertical-This is the most common. Generally, the height of flower branches is above 1.5 times the bottle height. This form pursues artistic conception and pays attention to connotation;

(2) Flowering-Flowering branches are rich in appearance, but not miscellaneous, which sets off the artistic conception and atmosphere.

(3) Others are inclined horizontal type and cliff type. Peony is good, but it still depends on the green leaves. Beautiful flower arrangement needs simple and dignified containers to set off. Common shallow water flowers suitable for this kind of container are narcissus, Lycoris radiata, pansy, cyclamen and so on. Some people also like to arrange flowers with high pots or special-shaped utensils. Tubular flower arrangement has always been appreciated by literati, because bamboo tubes have the advantages of beauty, light yellow and elegant color, which can be combined with bamboo carving art. In addition, family spoons, pots, plates, bowls and cups, etc. It can also be used for flower arrangement, which can create a rich flavor of life.

Basket flower arrangement

All kinds of flower baskets are made of bamboo, rattan, wicker and other fine wood or plastic, so the texture is soft and the water permeability is the same. When used as a container for flower arrangement, it is advisable to choose a light but not too huge flower material, so that it is easy to get a sense of harmony with the flower basket.

When inserting the composition, except for the celebration flower basket made to set off the popular and cheerful atmosphere, it is generally not suitable to insert it in the structure with dense foliage and flowers, nor should it cover all the handles and edges of the flower basket. But deliberately and appropriately exposed. As a part of the composition, it can show the characteristics of the flower basket, the aesthetic feeling of the handle and edge of the flower basket and the framing effect.

Generally, flower baskets are mostly used for celebrations or mourning activities such as celebrations, birthdays, weddings and funerals, and the most widely used are celebration flower baskets and birthday flower baskets.

(1) celebration flower basket. It is often used in occasions such as opening congratulations, opening anniversary, opening ceremony of large-scale activities or closing ceremony of literary evenings. This kind of flower basket is generally large in size, and the commonly used specification is 1.5-2.5 m floor-standing large flower basket (connected and disassembled), which is divided into two or three floors. Symmetrical fan-shaped or isosceles triangles are often used for composition. The upper flower basket requires dignity and generosity, and the composition of the lower waist flower can be lively, but it should echo with the upper municipality. Commonly used flowers are gladiolus, roses, carnations, chrysanthemums, lilies, and some seasonal flowers in different seasons. The lining leaves are mainly cycad leaves, palm leaves, nightshade or soft-leaf sunflower leaves, centipede grass leaves and so on. This kind of flower basket is very tall and has many flowers. When inserting, it is necessary to strengthen the handle of the flower basket, fix the flower mud (the flower mud can be covered with barbed wire or nylon rope), find out the position and angle of the bone flower branch, and stabilize the center of gravity.

(2) birthday flower basket. Mostly small tables decorated with flower baskets. The shapes are lively and changeable, mainly according to the preferences and requirements of the author or birthday party. The choice of flower materials should be targeted. I am used to sending birthday baskets to my mother, mainly pink carnations; Birthday baskets for grandparents and other elders should be dominated by pine branches and crane orchids, which means that pine cranes will live a long and healthy life; You can put Chinese rose flowers in your girlfriend's birthday basket. In addition, you can also choose the appropriate flower materials according to the preferences and characteristics of the birthday party. At the same time, you can also buy some small gifts, trinkets, greeting cards, and send them together with the birthday basket to improve the grade of gift giving, and also appear elegant and enthusiastic.

Key points of flower arrangement

Flower arrangement in the living room: The living room is the main place for today's activities, which is used to receive relatives and friends. The flower arrangement in the living room must be warm and peaceful. Require bright colors, fullness and fullness;

The flower arrangement in the study: elegant and elegant, with dense branches and leaves, is refreshing;

Bedroom flower arrangement: Soft, slender, elegant and simple flower arrangement in the bedroom can make people feel quiet and comfortable. The most taboo color is too bright. Mainly in light colors (such as tuberose, narcissus, wintersweet, pale rose, etc.). ). The key words are light, simple and elegant. Set off a quiet and elegant environment. It would be better if the flower material has fragrance. Relax and dream leisurely.

Flower arrangement form

First of all, this bottle of flowers

That is, flower arrangement with bottles as flower arrangement tools.

Fine or medium caliber, mostly used for flower arrangement of herbal flowers. You don't need to fix it, just follow it? One branch, two straight branches, three branches and four oblique branches? The principle of placement, and then insert the foil material is completed.

Is a vase with a larger caliber more suitable for inserting wooden flowers, or is it made by crossing the mouth of the bottle or making it yourself? t? The font is fixed. However, one thing is to choose curved, tangible and patchwork flowers with some foil materials. That's what it looks like

Second, potted flowers

Round pots are usually sold in flower shops. Use the sword-hill method. There are three common forms: semicircle, asymmetry and nature.

1, semicircle: used for smaller flowers, such as carnation and malachite. However, at least a dozen flowers are enough. When inserted, the pattern is semi-circular. The spacing between flowers should be equal.

2. Asymmetric type: used for large flowers, such as roses, chrysanthemums and tulips. Six or seven flowers are enough. Pay attention to ups and downs and rhythm when modeling. It embodies the asymmetric natural beauty.

3. Natural type: flower material used to bend branches. Such as plum blossom, peony and begonia. Take one or two blooming branches. Take more tin foil flowers (not too much).

Third, bonsai flower arrangement

It is a combination of bonsai art and flower arrangement art in China. Look carefully at the charm of some bonsai. Mainly woody flowers, supplemented by herbal flowers. This basin is round and rectangular.

One side is the main body, and the other side is the auxiliary body. If the main body is higher than the auxiliary body, the middle space is large. Typical bonsai style. It's not an exaggeration to say that bonsai reproduces the art of flower arrangement, is it?

Fourth, bamboo tube flower arrangement

Originally popular in China, it was introduced to Japan from China in the 8th ~11century. There are three common forms: single tube, layered (there are more than two nodes, and each node has a hole in the middle to arrange flowers. ), the ship was born (lying, the upper part was cut open. How to plug it in depends on yourself.

5. flower basket: there are containers for water inside, and flowers with large patterns are mostly used. Such as carnation, chrysanthemum, gladiolus, rose, peony, Dendrobium, poinsettia and so on. , with a small amount of foliage flowers, is ok! Common flower basket forms are:

1, round: used to celebrate flower baskets. Its shape is plump and symmetrical, and it can be appreciated on all sides.

2. L-shape: similar in appearance? l? Named after this. It is suitable to use long stems as flower materials. Such as gladiolus, chrysanthemum, calla lily, etc.

3. Natural style: This is the best way to express your mood and feelings. You can insert your favorite works at will. Nature is the most beautiful!

6. Pendant flower arrangement: use local materials and use pendants on the wall (such as photo frames, handicrafts, Chinese paintings, etc.). ) to insert a flower or two for a slight embellishment. It not only enhances the artistic beauty of the pendant, but also makes the room full of vitality. For example, insert a spider orchid on a wall lamp. If you arrange flowers, you should match some foliage flowers such as kidney fern.

VII. Layout of Wild Flowers

Wild flower arrangement, no matter what kind of wild flowers and weeds you can choose. Pick some unknown wild fruits at will. Feel free to insert it and see if you like it. In a small house in a city, it is full of strong local flavor, and that kind of beauty is really refreshing.

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