Introduction of Wuzhen Scenic Area
Dongzha District, 200 1, Dongzha Scenic Area of Wuzhen Protection and Development Dongzha Project officially opened to the public. The first phase of the scenic spot is about 0.46 square kilometers, and the protected building area is nearly 60,000 square meters. It is a famous ancient town tourist attraction in China. The scenic spot is 2 kilometers long and consists of Dongzha Old Street, Guanqian Street, Riverside Water Pavilion and Gallery shed. After the project is completed, Dongzha Scenic Area covers an area of about 1.98 square kilometers and has more than ten scenic spots. \x0d\ Tashi Tashi Scenic Area is located in Wuzhen West Street, adjacent to the ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, with expressways leading directly to the urban areas of Jiangsu, Suzhou and Tongxiang. The traffic is very convenient. Unlike Dongzha, which takes tourism as its theme, Tashi focuses on business travel and leisure. Zhaxi Scenic Area covers an area of 4.92 square kilometers, with more than 9,000 meters of rivers crisscrossing. There are 72 ancient bridges, and the density of rivers and the number of stone bridges rank first in China. There are 250,000 square meters of exquisite Ming and Qing architecture in the scenic spot. The length of Zhaxi Old Street, which runs across the east and west of the scenic spot, is 1.8 km, and the waterfront pavilions on both sides stretch for more than 1.8 km. The northern part of the scenic spot is a natural wetland of more than 50,000 square meters. \x0d\\x0d\ Jiangnan Hundred Beds Museum, the first museum in China that specializes in collecting and displaying ancient beds in Jiangnan, is located at No.210, Wuzhen East Street, also known as Zhaojiating, with an area of about 1200 square meters, and contains dozens of ancient beds in Jiangnan in Ming and Qing Dynasties and modern times. In the first exhibition hall of the museum, there are: horseshoe foot pipe rack beds in Ming Dynasty, etc. Using wooden frame structure, emphasizing the line image of furniture modeling; In the second exhibition hall, there are beds such as Qing Bu Qian Gong Chuang, which are made of boxwood and are 2 17 cm long, 366 cm deep and 292 cm high. There are three stacks of * * * before and after. It took three years to carve this bed and more than 1000 workers, so it got its name. X0d Jiangsu and Zhejiang Branch, called Zhejiang Branch in Ming Dynasty, is a unique government agency in Wuzhen history. He is responsible for patrolling salt and catching thieves, and also manages local lawsuits, commonly known as Er Fu yamen. It lasted more than 370 years from its establishment in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty to its cancellation in the early years of the Republic of China. \x0d\ Jiangnan Folk Museum, which shows Wuzhen's birthday celebration etiquette, marriage and childbearing customs, seasonal seasons and other folk customs from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. The wax figure created a drama of a wedding and funeral. The costume customs museum shows the folk costume customs of Jiangnan more than 100 years ago through different means such as objects, wax figures and photos. Folk festivals show the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River through the different living customs of Wuzhen people in different solar terms in a year, such as Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming Fragrant City, Long Summer Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Water Dragon Festival, Tiangan, Mid-Autumn Lantern Festival, Double Ninth Festival, and ancestor worship from winter to the sun. The wedding custom museum focuses on the wedding ceremony and displays lively wedding scenes through the couple, matchmaker, parents, sedan chair, dowry and other physical figures. The theme of Shousutang is to celebrate the birthday of the elderly, and through the auspicious scenes in the hall and unique birthday items such as calligraphy and painting, birthday cake, birthday peach and birthday noodles. \x0d\ Jiangnan Woodcarving Exhibition Hall, formerly known as the Xujia Mansion in Dongzha, is famous for its exquisite woodcarving. In the main exhibition hall, there are a large number of exquisite ancient wood carving utensils in China. The wood carvings in the Wood Carving Museum are rich in materials, including folklore such as "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" and "Guo Ziyi's Birthday", life scenes such as "fishing", "cricket fighting" and "beating gongs and drums", as well as traditional patterns such as "Dragon and Phoenix auspicious", "Squirrel eating grapes" and "Mei Zhu Lan Ju", which depict the folk customs with local characteristics in the south of the Yangtze River. \x0d\ Mao Dun's former residence \x0d\ Yu Liuliang Coin Museum, Yu Liuliang, a native of Wuzhen, is a big coin collector, and has written more than ten academic monographs such as Spending Money in China, Appreciation and Collection in China, Coins, Coin Essays, A Compendium of Coin Science, and Coins in World Circulation. He has painstakingly collected for 40 years and has nearly 26,000 kinds of coins from more than 230 countries and regions in the world, including metal coins, paper money and pocket money. Materials include gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, aluminum, lead, antimony, pottery, nickel, paper, bamboo, bone, glass, plastic, etc. 15. \x0d\ Wenchang Pavilion, there is a pavilion called Wenchang Pavilion by the river in front of Lizhi Academy. Between the academy and the pavilion, there is only a wide Guanqian Street. In the past, when literati went to Wenchang Pavilion, they usually came by boat accompanied by servants. The boat is moored by your river port, the scholar goes upstairs, and the servants sit on the benches on both sides of the aisle to wait on them. \x0d\ Fix the truth, fix the truth of Wuzhen City. In the first year of Xianping in the Northern Song Dynasty (998), Zhang Dongming, a Taoist priest, built a house here, where he realized the Tao and founded the concept of "fixing the truth". Xiuzhen Temple, Suzhou Xuanmiao Temple and Puyuanxiang Yun Guan are also called the three Taoist temples in the south of the Yangtze River, and their status is extremely lofty. There are three entrances to the concept of * * *, one is the mountain gate, the other is the Dongyue Hall, and the third is the Jade Emperor Pavilion. On both sides are the ten halls of Yan, Marshal Wen and the God of Wealth. The square in front of the mountain gate is still wide and spacious. There is a huge abacus hanging above the main entrance of Xiuzhen Temple. The following book is a couplet: people have thousands of calculations, and heaven has a calculation, which is amazing. \x0d\ Mao Dun's former residence, the only national key cultural relics protection unit in Jiaxing, is located at Guanqian Street 17 on the east side of the river in Wuzhen, with four bays and two entrances. It is a wooden building with floors, facing south, with a total area of about 450 square meters. The former residence is divided into two units, East and West, which was purchased by Mao Dun's great-grandfather twice. The former residence includes bedroom, study, dining room and other buildings, and the furniture and layout are still the same as when Mao Dun first lived. \x0d\ Ancient stage, the stage of Xiuzhen Temple is an affiliated building of Taoist Temple. It was built in the 14th year of Qingganlong (1749), and it was damaged as often as Xiuzhen Temple, but it has been maintained since it was rebuilt in 19 19. The stage covers an area of 204 square meters, facing Guanqian Street of Xiuzhen Temple in the north, Dongshi River in the south and Xinghua Bridge in the east. The stage is a roof built on the hill. The platform has two floors, the bottom is surrounded by masonry, and there are side doors and front doors. The side door leads to the river port, and there is a small ladder behind the ground floor leading to the balcony, or you can get down from the river port to the boat through the flap door. The balcony is divided into two parts, followed by the dressing room; The front is the stage, facing the square. \x0d\ Huiyuan Pawnshop \x0d\ Between Yingjia Bridge and Nanhua Bridge, there are five facades, upstairs and downstairs, and the counter height is1.8m.. According to the Records of Qing Wu Town, there are at most 13 pawn shops in Wuzhen, 19 and 3 1 year, and only 1 pawn shops in Huiyuan are still supporting. The pawnshop is surrounded by high walls, and the foot of the outer wall is made of a stone with a head high, so that thieves can't climb over the wall to dig holes, and there are floors above the roof that are guarded day and night. The gate is made of thick ginkgo wood, which is not easy to catch fire. It is covered with iron sheet, with solid latch and floor latch inside. Entering the imperial palace is based on loyalty and also has the desire to exorcise evil spirits. The headquarters is the shop lobby, which is a trading place for collecting and exchanging gifts. Except Huiyuan Dang, there are high counters and wooden fences. When the pawnbroker delivers clothes, let the pawnbroker condescend to make an offer lower than others. The counter at the back is the warehouse. In order to prevent fire, the altar and the altar are not connected. There are many seven stone jars filled with water in the courtyard, which are called "Taiping jars". Huiyuan Party was founded by Xu Dong's ninth grandson, Xu Huanzao (Mingxiang) in the Daoguang period.