Sun Wu is an iron rider, and he is also a man. In the art of war, it can be seen in He Lu, the king of Wu. He Lv said, "I have read thirteen chapters of Zi. Can I control my army? " Yes: "Yes." He Lv said, "Can you try a woman?" Say, "Yes." So Xu took out beautiful women from the palace and got 180 people. Sun Tzu is divided into two teams, the captain is the favorite Ji, and both of them are holding halberds. The order said, "Do you know your heart and your right hand?" The woman said, "Yes." Sun Tzu said, "Before, you should look at your heart; Left, look at the left hand; Yes, look at the right hand; After that, go back. " The woman said, "Yes." Constraints are not only laid, but also established, that is, repeated orders and five applications. So to the right of the drum, the woman smiled. Sun Tzu said, "If the constraints are unknown and the application is unfamiliar, it will certainly suffer." After repeated appeals, the woman smiled again. Sun Tzu said, "If the constraints are unknown and the application is unfamiliar, it is guilty." : those who are already clear and not as good as the law are also guilty of official crimes. "I want to ask the captain out. From the stage, the king of Wu saw it and beheaded Aji, which was terrible. The messenger ordered, "I know the general can fight." I'm not the second age, and I don't want to eat it. I hope I won't be beheaded. "Sun Tzu said," Since I was ordered to be a general, I am in the army, and your life will not be affected. "So I beheaded two captains to show partiality. Use the second as the captain, so go back. The woman knelt down left and right, right and left, all of them were quite satisfactory, and no one dared to make any noise. So Sun Tzu's emissary reported to the King: "Since the soldiers are neat, the King can try to observe. Only the king wants to use them, even if he goes through fire and water. " The king of Wu said, "The general should give up. I don't want to go down. Sun Tzu's Art of War says, "Wang Tu is good at his words, but he can't use them in fact. He Lv knew that his grandson could fight and thought that his grandson could fight. The west broke the strong Chu, entered Ying, and the north and Jin were famous princes, and Sun was strong and Yan.
After Sun Wu's death, Sun Bin was over one hundred years old. Between the living, it is also a descendant of Sun Wu. Sun Bin tried to learn the art of war from Pang Juan. Pang Juan was in charge of Wei and had to serve the generals, but he thought he was inferior to Sun Bin, so he called Sun Bin. At present, Pang Juan is afraid of being smart, so he cuts off his feet with law and punishment when he is sick.
The emissary of Qi was like a beam, and Sun Bin regarded it as a criminal, saying that it was an envoy of Qi. Make it strange and steal it. Qi will treat Tian Ji well and treat him warmly. Avoid the number and be the son of Qi. Sun Tzu saw that his horses were not far apart, and there were four generations of horses. So the grandson said to Tian Ji, "If your brother shoots again, I can let you win." Tian Ji, with the king and his sons, shot at his daughter. Talking about quality, Sun Tzu said, "Now, you should be better than each other, better than each other, better than each other." Three generations later, Tian Ji won again. He won Wang Qianjin. Therefore, avoid entering Sun Wang. Wang Wei asked the art of war and thought he was a teacher.
Later, Wei attacked Zhao, and Zhao was in a hurry. Please help Yu Qi. Qi Weiwang wanted to surrender. Sun Bin declined politely, saying, "You can't leave anyone behind." Therefore, Tian Ji is a general, his grandson is a teacher, he lives in a chariot, and he sits and seeks. Tian Ji wanted to lead troops to Zhao, and Sun Tzu said, "Those who solve chaos and strife will not control the examination papers, and those who save Yan will cheat by killing Kang without fighting. If the situation forbids, they will solve themselves. Today, Liang and Zhao hit each other, and the light soldiers and sharp soldiers will all be outside, and the old and the weak will stop at home. Without leading his troops across the water margin, he let Zhao go and saved himself on his own street. It was I who got rid of Zhao's encirclement in one fell swoop and accepted it. " From there, Tian Ji went to Handan, where he fought Qi and defeated Liang Jun.
At the age of thirteen, Wei and Zhao attacked Korea, and Han was anxious. Qi let Tian Ji go straight ahead. Pang Juan, the general of Wei, returned to Korea after hearing about it. The Qi army has passed and gone west. Sun Tzu called Tian Ji, saying, "The soldiers of Sanjin are brave and despise their enemies, but they are afraid of them. A good fighter is guided by strength. In Sun Tzu's Art of War, the general is interested in one hundred li, and the half army is interested in fifty li. Let the Qi army enter Wei's 100,000 stoves, 50,000 stoves tomorrow and 30,000 stoves tomorrow. " Pang Juan was overjoyed for three days. He said, "I know the Qi army is afraid. After staying on our land for three days, more than half of the soldiers died. " Is to abandon its step army and pursue its lightness in parallel. Grandson killed time in Maling at dusk. Maling Road is Shaanxi, but there are many obstacles beside it, which can be ambushed. This is a white tree. The book says, "Pang Juan died under this tree." Therefore, the good shooters of the Qi army are all crossbows, falling on the road and saying, "The fire starts at dusk." Pang Juan's fruit went under the tree at night and saw the white book, which was a candle drill. Before he finished reading his book, the Qi army was submerged and Wei Jun was in chaos. Pang Juan knew that he was defeated by the enemy, but he was self-defeating. He said, "So he became the name of an upright man!" " Qi defeated his army and captured Wang Wei back. Sun Bin became famous in this name and spread his art of war.
Wu Qizhe is also good at fighting. Learn, learn from Lu Jun, Qi people attack Lu, Lu wants to take Wuqi, Wuqi takes Qi's daughter as his wife, and Lu suspects it. Wuqi wanted to be famous, so he killed his wife to show that he was at odds with Qi. When Lu died, he thought he would. We must attack Qi and break it. Lu people or evil Wu Qi said, "When you are a man, you must be patient." . When he was young, his family was too tired to travel far for the official, so he ruined his family and was laughed at by the hard-working townships. Wuqi killed more than 30 people who slandered himself and went abroad in the Eastern Wei Dynasty. He clenched his arm with his mother and said, "If you don't make incense, don't enter the guard again." So Ceng Zi. Living in this land, his mother died and never came back. Ceng Zi is thin and unusual. Starting from Tao is the way to learn the art of war and serve Lu Jun. Lu Jun doubted it and killed his wife in order to kill him. In the name of victory, a small country like Fulu is a vassal. The kingdom of Lu and Wei brothers also abandoned Wei if it was used. "LuJun doubt, Xie Wuqi.
Wu Qi heard of Wei Wenhou's sage and wanted it. Hou Wen asked Li Ke, "What is Wuqi like?" Li Ke said, "I am lustful and lustful, and I can't cross the border with my soldiers." So he planned to attack the state of Qin and pull out five cities.
Starting from the general, you have as much food and clothing as the bottom foot soldiers. Lying without a seat, walking without a ride, fighting for food with relatives and sharing labor with foot soldiers. If a pawn is sick and gangrenous, he is sucking. Mother cried when she heard this. The man said, "I am a pawn, and the general sucks his gangrene." Why are you crying? " Mother said, "No, it isn't. A few years ago, Wu Gong sucked his father, but his father didn't fight immediately and died in the hands of the enemy. Wu took another bite of his son and didn't know where he died. Just cry. "
To be honest, Hou Wen used Wu Qishan to fight and win the hearts of scholars as much as possible. He thought Xihe would resist Qin and Han Dynasties.
Since the death of Wei Wenhou, his son Wuhou has launched an uprising. The marquis of Wu drifted down the Xihe River to the stream and called Wu Qi, "Beauty is as solid as mountains and rivers, and it is the treasure of Wei!" I got up and said, "Germany is not dangerous. Yesterday, the three seedlings left Dongting and right, and the morality was not repaired, and the rest was destroyed. Xia Jie's home, Zuoheji, Youtaihua, its south is easy to find, its north is narrow, the administration is ruthless, and soup is put. The country of Yinzhou, Zuomengmen, right Taihang, Changshan is in its north, and the river runs through it in its south. If the government is not virtuous, the king of Wu will kill it. From this point of view, it is not dangerous in Germany. If you don't cultivate yourself, the boat people will be enemies. " Wuhou said, "Good."
(that is, the seal) Wuqi is very famous for guarding Xihe River. , text. Wu Qi was very unhappy and called Tian Wen, "Would you please discuss your advantages with your son?" Tian Wen said, "Yes." He said: "Let the three armies make the soldiers happy to death, but the enemy dare not ask for it. Which is better? " Wen said, "Not as good as a son." He said, "Which comes first, the official, the people and the treasurer?" Wen said, "Not as good as a son." He said, "Who is better, defending Xihe and Qin soldiers dare not go to Dongxiang, and Han follows?" Wen said, "Not as good as a son." He said, "Of the three, the son is above me. Why? " Wen said, "Your master is suspicious of the country, but the people don't believe him. It's time, it belongs to my son. " Does it belong to me? After a long silence, he said, "I belong to the son." Wen said, "This is why I am above my son." Wu Qiai knows that she is as beautiful as Tian Wen.
After Tian Wen's death, his uncle and uncle fell in love, worshiped Princess Wei and harmed Wuqi. Uncle's servant said, "It's easy to get up and walk." Uncle said, "What can I do?" His servant said, "Wuqi is proud of his reputation for frugality. You first say to the marquis of Wu: "My husband is a wise man, and the country of Hou is very small, bordering on Qiang Qin. I am afraid that I will not pay attention to it. " Wu Hou immediately said, "What can we do? "Because your name is Wu Hou, you said," Try to postpone the princess. If you are careful, you will accept it. Quit if you don't pay attention. Use this to predict. "You came back because your name is Wuqi, which made the princess angry and despised you. Wu Qi will resign when he sees the princess. " So Wuqi saw Princess Wei Xiang's base and said something to Wei Wuhou. Wu Hou suspects it and believes it. Wuqi was afraid of offending, so he went. It was Chu.
In the name of a saint, King Chu mourned and was even more intimate with Chu. Knowing the law and judging the order, it is not urgent to donate officials, and to alienate the people in order to raise foot soldiers. If you want to be in Qiang Bing, you will break the rules. So Nanping Baiyue; To the north and Cai Chen, it is Sanjin; Sivachin Warlords suffer from strong Chu. So the nobles of Chu tried their best to harm Wuqi. And mourn the death of the king, the imperial clan minister attacked Wuqi in an insurrection, and the king of Wuqi left his body and surrendered. The attacker stabbed Wu Qi and mourned the king. Mourn the king's burial, set up a prince, and make Yin shoot Wuqi and seize the king's body. Sitting and shooting, more than 70 families died.
Tai Shigong said: The divisions and brigades referred to in the secular world refer to the thirteen articles of Sun Tzu's Art of War and Wuqi's Art of War, which are too numerous to mention in the world, so we should discuss the people who act and set up. As the saying goes: "What can be done may not be said, and what can be said may not be done." Sun Tzu's plan is brilliant, but he can't save people from punishment. Wuqi said that the marquis of Wu did it in Chu because the situation was not as good as that of Germany, and it was not so kind to die. Sad husband!
The fighters and Qi people of Sun Tzu's Art of War also translated the full text as follows:
The grandson is from Qi. He sought audience with He Lv, the king of Wu, and studied the art of war. He said, "I have read all your thirteen articles. Can you try to perform for me? " Sun Tzu said, "Yes." He Lu asked, "Can women play?" Sun Tzu said, "Yes." So he promised his grandson that he would choose the beautiful women in the palace, including 180. Sun Tzu divided them into two teams, and appointed Wang's favorite concubine as the captain of the two teams, so that they all held halberds. Sun Tzu ordered them to say, "Do you know the direction of your heart, your left hand, your right hand and your back?" The women said, "Yes." Sun Tzu said, "Press your heart forward, press your left hand left, press your right hand right, and then press your back." The women said, "Yes." Sun Tzu announced the regulations clearly, then set up an axe and repeated them many times on the spot. Then lead them to the right with a drum, and the women laugh. Sun Tzu said, "The regulations are unclear and the application is insufficient. This is the fault of the generals. " I repeated it many times and led them to the left with a drum. The women laughed again. Sun Tzu said, "It is the general's fault that the regulations are unclear and inadequate; It is the captain's fault to make it clear or not to follow the rules. "He said he would behead the captain of the left and right teams. The prince of Wu watched on the stage and was surprised to see that Aiji was about to be beheaded. He quickly sent a special envoy to order, saying, "I already know that the general is good at fighting." But if I don't have these two loves and my food is not sweet, please don't behead me. Sun Tzu said, "My deputies have accepted the appointment of the general. The general is in the army, and some orders from the monarch can be refused. " So they beheaded two captains. Appoint their subordinates as captains and order them to practice drums again. The women hugged each other left and right, back and forth, knelt down and stood up, all of which met the requirements, and no one dared to make any noise. Then Sun Tzu sent messengers to report to the King of Wu, saying, "The soldiers are arranged neatly, and the King can step down to watch and do whatever he wants, even through fire and water." The prince said, "General, please go back to the hostel to have a rest. I don't want to step down and watch. Sun Tzu said, "Your Majesty just likes the words in my book and can't put them into practice." From then on, He Lv knew that Sun Wu was good at fighting and finally made him a general. In the west of Wu, the powerful Chu State was conquered and Yingzhou was invaded. In the north, He Jin was a famous vassal, and Sun Tzu made a lot of efforts in this regard.
After Sun Wu's death, it took more than one hundred years for Sun Bin to turn. Sun Bin was born in Acheng and Juancheng, and is a descendant of Sun Wu. Sun Bin once studied Sun Tzu's Art of War with Pang Juan. After working in Wei, Pang Juan became a general, but he thought he could not compare with Sun Bin, so he secretly sent someone to find Sun Bin. When Sun Bin arrived in Wei, Pang Juan was afraid that he was more talented than himself and hated him. He cut off his feet and put him to death on the pretext of charges, trying to bury him in the world.
The emissary of Qi came to Daliang, and Sun Bin held a secret meeting as a criminal to lobby. The emissary of Qi thought this man was extraordinary, so he secretly drove him back to Qi. Tian Ji, the general of Qi, appreciated him very much and treated him like a guest of honor. Tian Ji often raced with the Duke of Qi and made huge bets. Bin Sun found that their strength is the same, which can be divided into three levels: upper, middle and lower. So Sun Bin said to Tian Ji, "You bet big and I can let you win." Tian Ji believed it, agreed with him, and took his daughter to gamble with the sons of the King and the State of Qi. The game is about to start. Sun Bin said, "Now deal with their superior horse with your inferior horse, their middle horse with your superior horse, and their inferior horse with your middle horse." After three games, Tian Ji won one game, but not two, and finally won the money bet of the King of Qi. So Tian Ji recommended Sun Bin to Qi Weiwang. Wang Wei asked him about the art of war and accepted him as his teacher.
Later, Wei attacked Zhao, who was in a critical situation and asked Qi for help. Qi Weiwang intends to appoint Sun Bin as commander-in-chief. Sun Bin declined politely, saying, "People who have been tortured can't be commanders." So he appointed Tian Ji as the main commander and Sun Bin as the strategist, sitting in a car with a tent and plotting in secret. Tian Ji wanted to lead reinforcements to attack Zhao, and Sun Bin said, "Those who want to untie silks should not clench their fists and pull hard; People who rescue fights should not take part in random fights. To catch the boxer's key, the boxer has to solve it according to the situation. Now that Wei and Zhao are attacking each other, Wei's elite troops must be exhausted abroad, and the old, the weak and the sick must be exhausted at home. You might as well lead the army into the girder, occupy its traffic arteries and attack its empty land. Wei will definitely give up Zhao and come back to save himself. In this way, Zhao Zhiwei was saved in one fell swoop, and Wei Guo's own defeat could be enjoyed. " Tian Ji listens to Sun Bin. Wei Jun did leave Handan, Li fought in Guilin, and Wei Jun was defeated.
Thirteen years later, Wei and Zhao jointly attacked South Korea, and South Korea asked Qi for help. Tian Ji was sent to rescue him, and he took the lead. After hearing the news, Pang Juan, the general of Wei, led his troops out of South Korea and rushed back to Wei, but the Qi army had already crossed the border and advanced westward. Sun Bin said to Tian Ji, "Wei Jun has always been brave and despises Qi Bing, who has the name of cowardice. Generals who are good at commanding operations should be guided by the trend of things. According to Sun Tzu's Art of War, those who March a hundred miles against the enemy may lose their generals, while only half of the soldiers who March a hundred miles against the enemy can arrive. After the Qi army entered the territory of Wei, it was ordered to set up 100,000 stoves, 50,000 stoves per day and 30,000 stoves per day. " Pang Juan marched for three days and was very happy. He said: "I know that the Qi army is timid. After three days in Wei, more than half of the soldiers fled. " So he left the infantry behind and pursued the Qi army day and night with light cavalry and elite cavalry. Sun Bin estimated that he should arrive at Maling by dark. Maling Road is narrow, with steep passes on both sides and many obstacles, which can ambush the army. Sun Bin had the bark cut off to reveal white wood and wrote "Pang Juan died under this tree". Then he ordered 10,000 Qi soldiers who were good at archery to lurk on both sides of Maling Road, and agreed that "when you see the burning fire in the dark, you will send 10,000 arrows in unison". Pang Juan really went to the tree whose bark was cut off that night. When he saw the words written on the white wood, he lit the words on the trunk. Before I finished reading it, the Qi army was ambushed, and Wei Jun was in chaos and lost care. Pang Juan knew there was nothing he could do, and the defeat was decided, so he drew his sword and hanged himself. When he died, he said, "It made this boy famous!" The Qi army followed closely, completely defeated Wei Jun, and captured Wang Wei to return home. So Sun Bin became famous all over the world, and his art of war spread in the later society.
Wu Qi is a patriotic and good fighter. I studied in Ceng Zi and served the king of Lu. The Qi army attacked Lu, and Lu Jun wanted to appoint Wu Qi as a general, but Wu Qi's wife was from Qi, and Lu Jun suspected him. Wu Qi, who was bent on becoming famous at that time, killed his wife in order to show his lack of attachment to Qi. Lu Jun finally appointed him as a general, led an army to attack Qi, and defeated Qi.
Someone in Lu slandered Wu Qi and said, "Wu Qi is suspicious and cruel. When he was young, he saved a lot of money at home, but it was futile to ask for an official outside, and he also squandered his family property. People in his hometown and neighborhood laughed at him, and he killed more than 30 people who laughed at himself. Then escape from the east gate of Weiguo. When bidding farewell to his mother, he bit his arm and said bitterly,' If I don't become a minister in Wuqi, I will never go back to defend my country.' So he worshipped Ceng Zi as his teacher. Soon, her mother died, and Wuqi finally didn't go back to mourn. Ceng Zi looked down on him and broke up with him. Wuqi defected to Lu and studied the art of war to serve Lu Jun. Lu Jun suspected him, and Wuqi killed his wife as a token of his intention, so as to seek the position of a general. Although Lu is a small country, it has a reputation as a victorious country, so the vassal States will plan Lu. Besides, Lu and Wei are brother countries. If Lu Jun reused Wuqi, it would be tantamount to abandoning Wei. "LuJun doubt Wuqi, alienate Wuqi.
At this time, Wuqi heard that Wei Guowen and Hou Xianming wanted to serve him. Hou Wen asked Li Ke: "What kind of person is Wu Qi?" Li Ke replied: "Wuqi is greedy for fame and likes women, but when it comes to leading troops to fight, even Sima Yi can't surpass him." Therefore, Wei Wenhou appointed him as the main commander, attacked the State of Qin and occupied five cities.
Wuqi is in command, wearing the same clothes as the lowest soldiers, eating the same food, sleeping without bedding, marching without a car, personally carrying the bundled food, and sharing joys and sorrows with the soldiers. A soldier got a malignant sore, and Wu Qi sucked thick liquid for him. When the soldier's mother heard about it, she burst into tears. Someone said, "Your son is a nobody, but the general himself has given him a thick liquid. Why are you still crying? " Mother replied, "That's not true. A few years ago, General Wu smoked a poisonous sore for his father. His father fought bravely on the battlefield and died at the hands of the enemy. Now General Wu is giving my son a drug sore. I don't know when and where he will die, so I am crying for him. "
Wei Wenhou, because Wuqi is good at fighting, honest and clean, and can please all the soldiers, he was appointed as the chief of the Xihe area to resist Qin and Korea.
After Wei Wenhou's death, Wuqi served his son Wei Wuhou. Wuhou rowed down the Yellow River. Halfway through the boat, he turned to Wuqi and said, "The mountains and rivers are steep and magnificent. This is Wei's baby! " Wu Qi replied: "The stability of state power lies in benefiting the people, not in the danger of geopolitical situation. Once upon a time, Sanmiao's home was near Dongting Lake, with Peng on the left and home on the right. Because it didn't cultivate virtue and didn't talk about faith, Yu Xia could destroy it. On the left of the territory of Xia Jie is the Yellow River and Jishui, on the right is Mount Tai and Huashan, on the south is a Queshan Mountain, and on the north is Yangchangban. Shang Tang banished him because he was unkind. In the territory of Yin, there are Mengmeng Mountain on the left and Taihang Mountain on the right. Changshan Mountain is in its north, and the Yellow River flows through its south. King Wu killed him because he was unkind. From this perspective, the stability of the regime lies in the kindness to the people, not in the geographical danger. If you don't show goodwill, even people in the same boat will become your enemies! " Wuhou replied, "Good point."
Wuqi became the commander of Xihe River and gained a high reputation. Wei Xiangxiang was appointed as the national phase. Wu Qi was very unhappy and said to Tian Wen, "Please let me compare my contribution with yours, ok?" Tian Wen said, "Yes." Wu Qi said: "Commanding the three armed forces makes soldiers willing to die for their country. The enemy dare not plot Wei. Who is better than me? " Tian Wen said, "Not as good as you." Wu Qi said, "Who can compare with me?" Tian Wen said, "Not as good as you." Wu Qi said, "If you refuse to defend the Xihe River, Qin Jun will not dare to invade the east, and Han and Zhao will submit. Who can compete with me? " Tian Wen said, "Not as good as you." Wu Qi said, "You are inferior to me in these respects, but your position is above mine. What is the reason? " Tian Wen said: "The monarch is still young, the people are uneasy, the ministers are not attached, and the people don't trust him. At this time, should I entrust political affairs to you or me? " Wu Qi was silent for a long time, and then said, "I should entrust it to you." Tian Wen said, "This is why my position is higher than yours." Wuqi realized that Tian Wen was inferior to him in this respect.
After Tian Wen's death, Gong Shu became prime minister and married Wei Jun's daughter, but he was afraid of Wuqi. Uncle's servant said, "Wuqi is not difficult to drive away." Uncle asked, "What should I do?" The servant said, "Wu Qi is a man of backbone and likes fame and fortune. You can find an opportunity to say to Wuhou first:' Wuqi is a talented person, your land is too small, and it borders on the powerful state of Qin. I am privately worried that Wuqi has no plans to stay in Wei for a long time. Wu Hou will say, "What shall we do?" You take this opportunity to say to the marquis of Wu,' Please marry the princess to test him. If Wu Qi has a plan to stay in Wei for a long time, he will definitely agree to marry the princess. If he has no intention of staying long, he will definitely refuse. His thoughts can be inferred in this way. "You find a chance to invite Wuqi to go home together, deliberately make the princess angry and despise you face to face. Wu Qi will definitely not marry the princess when she sees that the princess despises you so much. " At that time, Wuqi saw that the princess despised the country so much, so she politely refused Wei Wuhou. Wuhou suspected Wuqi and no longer trusted him. Afraid of bringing disaster, Wu Qi immediately left Wei for Chu.
King Chu has always heard that Wuqi is a virtuous man, and he was appointed as a state minister as soon as he arrived in Chu. He explained the law clearly, acted according to the law, made it necessary, eliminated and cut unnecessary redundant staff, and prevented the alienated royal family from raising soldiers from regular supplies. Committed to strengthening military strength and exposing lobbyists running around. So the Baiyue in the south was pacified; It annexed Cai in northern Chen Guohe and repelled the attacks of North Korea, Zhao and Wei. To the west, crusade against Qin. The vassal States were worried about the strength of Chu. The alienated royal family, who was previously denied confession by Wuqi, wanted to murder Wuqi. As soon as undertaker died, the princes and ministers rioted and attacked Wuqi. Wuqi fled to the place where the king of Chu died and attached himself to the bodies of the mourners. The gang who attacked Wuqi took the opportunity to shoot Wuqi with arrows and also shot the body of Ai Wang. The mourning queen was buried and the prince acceded to the throne. Let your Yin put all the people who shot Wuqi to death, and at the same time mourn for Wang's body. More than 70 people were killed because of the shooting of Wuqi.
Tai Shigong said: People who praise the art of war in society are praising Thirteen Articles of the Art of War by Sun Tzu and Wu Qi's Art of War by Sun Tzu. These two books are widely circulated in the society, so I won't discuss them, just comment on the situations involved in their lives. As the saying goes: "What can be done is not necessarily said, and what can be said is not necessarily done." Sun Bin's calculation of Pang Juan's military action is wise, but it can't avoid the torture of licking feet in advance. Wuqi told Wei Wuhou that it was better to be kind to the people because of the dangerous geographical situation, but after he came to power in Chu, he ruined his life because of meanness, violence and lack of kindness. Alas!
Precautions:
Sun Wu: A famous strategist in the Spring and Autumn Period, who wrote Sun Tzu's Art of War.
Bei: an ancient punishment, removing the kneecap. In the Zhou Dynasty, flogging was changed to flogging, and both feet were cut off. However, "Nuo" is still commonly used to refer to punishment in ancient books. Sun Bin's name will not be passed down to future generations, because he was punished, so he was called "Sun Bin".
A: The place name of Qi is near yanggu county. Qi: Qi place name, in Juancheng County, Shandong Province.
Wei Shi: Guo Wei serves.
Yin: secretly, secretly. Send someone.
Disease: jealousy. This meaning was later written as "jealousy"
Cut off his feet with legal punishment: it means punishing him. Punish according to law: punish according to law. Fu: In ancient times, an ancient punishment was to smear ink on the face after stabbing, which was also called "ink punishment".
Hide: Here is the causative usage, which means "make …" and "make …". See: appear. I want Sun Bin not to show up.
Go to. Liang: After Wei moved the capital to Daliang (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province), it was also called "Liang".
In the capacity of ... Prisoner: a criminal who is punished.
Odd: refers to having special talents.
Steal: secretly carry it to the car. Go to Qi with him. After "he", omit the pronoun object "zhi" (he). The word "zhi" in this article is a verb, which means "to ……".
Tian Ji: Qi imperial clan. Sun: This shows that he is very talented. Treat him as a guest. "Ke" is a noun as an adverbial.
Number: many times. Childes: refers to the son of a prince who does not inherit the throne. Zhu Chi: Horse racing. Remake: Make a big bet. Shoot: gamble.
Foot: refers to the foot strength of a horse. Generation: Grade.
Brother: But, just. Minister: When talking to people, the ancients often humbly called themselves ministers, not just monarchs.
Believe: Believe what Sun Bin said and think what Sun Bin said is right. In this sentence, both "Xin" and "Ran" have an object "Zhi".
Shoot after a thousand dollars: the result of betting a thousand dollars on horse racing.
And: wait until. Parent: refers to the time before the game. Quality: Both sides look for people to evaluate right and wrong. This refers to the game.
In ancient times, four horses driving the same car were called "horses". And: handle.
Xu: decline politely. Residual criminal: a person who has been punished.
Teacher: This refers to a military adviser, which is different from a "teacher" who thinks he is a teacher.
CNR: A car with curtains.
Criticism: refers to attacking important injuries. Batch: strike. Kang: Throat. Daoxu: refers to the emptiness that impacts the enemy.
Formal prohibition: it is two parallel subject-predicate structures, which means formal prohibition of fighting. G: stop.
Lightweight soldier: Lightweight soldier.
Stop: through "fatigue".
Trend: tend to. Daliang: The capital of Wei, in Kaifeng City, Henan Province.
Street road: refers to the main road. Xu Fang: It's just an empty place.
Yes: So. Taking care of the guards: it can achieve the effect of making the guards tired. Text: Through "disadvantages" and tiredness, it refers to the weakening of strength.
Handan: the capital of Zhao. In today's Handan City, Hebei Province.
Guiling: Wei land. In today's northeast of Heze City, Shandong Province. The event of "besieging Wei to save Zhao" took place in the seventeenth year (353 BC).
According to Sun Bin's The Art of War unearthed in Zhangzishan, Pang Juan was captured in the Battle of Guiling.
The Qi army has crossed (the border) and moved westward.
Sanjinbing: Wei Jun. Sanjin: Wei, Zhao and Han. Jin was a powerful vassal state in the Spring and Autumn Period. After that, the three doctors were divided into Jin and became Wei, Zhao and Han.
Call it timid: call it timid.
Because of its potential: according to the objective situation. Guide by profit: guide in a favorable direction.
Light spirit: a light-hearted soldier. Two-day tour: two days' trip and one day's walk.
Measure its journey: measure its journey. Maling: Di Wei, in Juancheng County, Shandong Province.
Shaanxi: The word "narrow" is different from "Shaanxi".
White tree: Cut the tree white. Peel off the bark. Hey: chop. Book: write.
Good archers: There are 10,000 archers who are good at archery.
Period: about. Shoot (an arrow).
See the white book: see the white words on the tree. Book: characters. Drilling fire: drilling wood for fire, which means making a fire here. Candle: According to.
Lost contact: Lost contact with the other party.
Here: Cut your neck with a knife. Wiki said that Pang Juan was killed.
Prince Shen: My prince is named Shen. In the Battle of Maling, Wei took Prince Shen as the general and Pang Juan as the general. Use: and.
Taste: Once.
Take: the same as "marriage".
Just name: achievement and fame. Just, done.
Discord: Discord with qi. Attached to.
Or: some people. Evil: slander, speak ill of.
Speculation and forbearance: suspicion and cruelty.
You Shi: Go out and ask for an official position. Sui: I want it, I want it.
Township Party: Township. Now there are 25 families of Lu, 4 clans, 5 parties, 5 states and 5 towns.
National Gate: the ancient outer city gate.
Trick: refuse and say goodbye.
Niè, Nie: Bite the arm and call names.
Thin: despise, despise.
Absolutely: break off the relationship.
Winning grain: surplus military grain.
Gangrene: Suffering from toxic sores. Suck: curl your lips and suck, hmm.
Not exactly: that's not what I said. It means you're not crying for your son's favor.
Heel: It's too fast to see the heel turn. Spin, spin Heel, heel.
Lian Ping: Honest and honest, not greedy, fair to others.
Drifting down the Xihe River: boating on the Xihe River. Floating, rowing.
Midstream: the center of the current.
This sentence means that to make the state power stable, it lies in doing good to the people, not in the danger of the geopolitical situation.
Benevolence does not support: no virtue, no politics, no faithfulness.
Release: exile.
This sentence means that people who are in the same boat will also become enemies. Enemy, enemy.
Which is better, you or me? Which one is better than ...
Dare not Dongxiang: Dare not invade eastward. Township, use "land". Face.
Guest obedience: obedience and obedience. Actually, it's an alliance
Add: Ren, in his place.
National suspicion: you are young and the people are suspicious.
Genus: same as "entrustment". Entrust, entrust
Jane: Match. In ancient times, I married your daughter named Shang.
Hazard: fear.
Cheap and complacent: have backbone and good reputation. Festivals, honesty and integrity. Cheap, sharp and angular.
"and Hou Zhiguo" two sentences: At that time, the state of Qin remained unchanged and its national strength was not strong; In the Wei and Wuhou dynasties, the national strength was the highest in the world, but now it is called "elementary school", which is inconsistent with the facts and is obviously fabricated by later generations. Land boundary: land is connected.
Y: hire, invite. Let Wuqi try to marry Princess Wei.
B: the meaning of judgment and reasoning.
Light: despise, despise.
Cheap: contempt.
Fuxin: I am not at ease.
Clarify the law: clarify the laws and regulations and act according to law. Trial order: An order must be placed. Check, check.
Donate officials in no hurry: eliminate redundant staff unrelated to downsizing. Donate or discard.
This sentence means that the regular supply of alienated members of the royal family has stopped.
Devote oneself to
Break: expose and analyze. Chi said while lobbying. Vertical and horizontal: Qi, Chu, Zhao, Han, Wei and Yan form a vertical alliance of North-South relations to resist Thailand, which is called a vertical alliance; The alliance between the six countries and Qin is called Lian Heng. Note: Wu Qi and Xiang Chu said that Zhao was 50 years earlier than Su Qin, and it was too early to use Shang Yang's political reform, so there should be no strategist.
But: call back.
Therefore, the nobles of Chu state refer to the alienated nobles who were stopped from supplying by Wuqi in the past.
Imperial clan: a nobleman of the same ancestor.
The walking king lay dead: he fled and fell on the king.
China: Right on target.
Be guilty of ... Zong Yi: Genocide. Yi, destroy and kill.
Say: praise, praise. Division and brigade: In the ancient military system, 2,500 were teachers and 500 were brigades, because division and brigade were the general name of the army.
Carved and mean. Less kindness, less kindness. Death: bereavement.