Sunflowers in the garden are lush, and Ran Ran rises in the glittering and translucent morning sun.
Spring scatters hope all over the earth, and everything shows prosperity.
I am always afraid that the cold autumn will come, the leaves will turn yellow and the grass will wither.
When can a hundred rivers run to the sea and return to the west?
If young people don't work hard in time, they will only regret it for a lifetime when they are old.
2. Original text
Author Han lefu, Han,
The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun.
Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.
I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither.
The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west?
A lazy youth, a lousy age.
This is a famous Yuefu poem in Han Dynasty. The poem uses a series of metaphors to show that we should cherish time and work hard as soon as possible. The first four sentences of this poem paint us a beautiful spring scene. There are dewdrops on the green sunflowers in the garden. After sunrise, the dew dried and the sunflowers were bathed in the sun.
Everything in the world is blessed by the rain and dew of nature in spring, shining with unparalleled brilliance. However, when autumn comes, they will lose their bright luster, turn yellow and fade. Everything has ups and downs, and people also have a process from adolescence to old age. Time is like the water of a big river, which flows eastward into the sea and never returns.
If you don't cherish time and work hard when you are young, you will only be sad when you are old! ?
The extended information Long Song Xing is a classical poem by China, which belongs to the poems of Han Yuefu, and it is a famous piece to persuade the world to cherish the time and forge ahead. On the whole, this poem mainly means that the seasons change rapidly and time is gone forever, so people are advised to cherish their youth and make efforts to make a difference.
The whole poem conveys feelings with scenery and is reasonable from feelings. With vivid images such as morning dew is easy to dry, Qiu Lai leaves fall to the roots, and a hundred rivers flow to the east, it entrusts the philosophy of life that "if a teenager doesn't work hard, the boss will be sad". With the help of the morning dew, the flowers fall in autumn, and the running water goes east and never returns, there is a sigh that time flies and life is short, encouraging people to firmly grasp the life that flies with time and make efforts to make use of it.
Its emotional tone is positive. Its main idea is embodied in the last two sentences, but the poet's thoughts are not simply expressed, but concrete images rich in aesthetic feeling are extracted from the real world and taught in aesthetics.
Yuefu is a royal musical organ established since the Qin Dynasty. It not only sings the poems of literati, but also undertakes the task of collecting folk songs. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, a large number of poems were collected from the people, which were rich in content and wide in subject matter. This poem is one of Han Yuefu's poems. Long-line songs refer to freestyle singing with "long singing" as the tune.
This is a song about life. Singing life begins with the sunflower in the garden, which is called "making things interesting" in writing, that is, "saying something else first causes the singing of words"
In the spring morning, the sunflowers in the garden are slim and graceful, with dewdrops rolling on the green leaves and shining in the morning sun, like a teenager full of youthful vitality. The poet extended from the vigorous growth of sunflowers in the garden and wrote about the whole nature. Because of the sunshine and rain in spring, everything shines with the brilliance of life, and everywhere is full of vitality and prosperity.
These four sentences, literally, are praises to spring, but in fact, they are comparisons between things and people, and they are praises to the most precious thing in life-youth. Life is full of youthful vitality, just like spring is beautiful all year round. In this way, there is a metaphorical meaning in writing, that is, the so-called "Xing and Bi".
References:
Long song-Baidu encyclopedia