When painting at ordinary times, I often don't know how to draft. Especially for some white people who are new to sketching, they don't know where to start. An excellent line drawing can make us finish the next steps more smoothly in the process of painting. Today we will talk about line drawing ~
We usually see all kinds of line drafts on the Internet. By contrast, what's the difference between the line drawings we usually draw and them? In fact, in the process of painting, we have to think through the underlying logic, how do these people do it, and how do I need to be like them. Painting is made up of many numerical values. We need to train each numerical value to reach the standard before painting, so that your audience can feel the delicacy of your work.
Two _ times, _ times, watching the video demonstration. For example: ps how to draw a line draft related issues.
I wanted to write a long story about how to draw lines with ps. I found that I was wrong, because I read dozens of written instructions on how to draw lines with ps on the Internet, and I felt too tired and dizzy. Why? Because these are some technical problems, we need to explain them step by step. Watching video operation is not as good as watching text. I have recorded a series of video demonstration tutorials on how to draw lines with ps, and there are also many video tutorials on original drawings and illustrations. I made an original picture and an illustration course material learning skirt, and all the relevant materials are in it. The first group is 239, and the middle group is 869. If you want to make progress in your study, you must learn to use other people's good resources for my use, and never build a car behind closed doors.
Second, the old man stole it, so that he could play with the manuscript.
(1) When it comes to circular drafts, in fact, circular drafts are just the performance of a combination of work links and lines. Work link means that the circular draft belongs to a link and part of the process in the work project. Line combination means that in essence, line draft is a combination of different lines.
(2) The design in the project is generally before the online draft. That is to say, when we start to create a painting, we should show the ideas in our minds in the form of sketches, which can be created by lines, silhouettes and various tools. The process of sketch design generally solves the problem of structure, and also provides the simplest and most intuitive drawing basis for the next line drawing problem, that is, giving the unconscious ideas in our minds structure through the rules of the physical world.
This process requires 1. Quasi 2. Fast, because the ability of sketch design requires higher-level knowledge content points such as structural understanding (perspective of cambered structure section structure). )+design introduction. So I'll share it with you later. Today, I mainly share the line draft.
(3) The difference between line drawing and sketch.
Line sketch refers to the effect diagram composed of lines. However, it is not just a draft of lines. Like sketching. Then we must first understand the relationship between paper painting and board painting at the level of net draft. We must think about it. What's the difference between line drawing and sketch? * * * What are the similarities and differences?
Sketch is used to record the feeling of the shape and action form of the object at that time. Line drawing is used in the following steps of commercial production, such as color matching, refining, even modeling or direct printing for sale. In many cases, sketch is a form of line expression to express records. Or an art form, the best form of recording and expression is line. Line draft often acts on business, that is, it has direct or indirect realization value. Because of the different starting points, we can better understand the differences behind it.
Summary:
Sketch is closer to the sketch stage, which is suitable for recording, expressing and designing structures and relationships. Line draft belongs to a link in the whole process.
Three _ cut the chimney south, is the qualified line draft, not just draw a few lines, it is called line draft.
Since line drawing belongs to a certain link in painting, there will naturally be link standards. What kind of line drawing is good? Specifically, both sketches and line drawings require lines, because there is a pattern composed of lines between them, so the quality of lines is extremely perfect.
By extension, the quality of the line draft depends on your line. So here, we propose another topic. What is a quality line? Let's think about what determines a good line. (pause here and look down. ) The answer is hands. Good lines are smooth lines drawn by hand. Quality lines usually have two characteristics:
1. Crispy. 2. Coherence.
What do you mean crisp? That is, the power of speed determines the quality, and the power of hand determines the speed. Strictly speaking, it is decided by the painter's hand, just as our brain decides where we need emptiness and reality. Consciousness determines whether we can have a reasonable idea, and hand determines whether we can draw our imaginary picture.
In fact, many times we accept many theories and have a basic aesthetic view of the picture, but we can't draw by hand, which is what we often say. Many predecessors told us that the line draft needs more practice, which will be better, and the quantitative change determines the qualitative change. But what I want to say is _ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ ⒉ A real illustrator needs to have judgment to judge what kind of expression lines to use in what style of pictures.
Pay attention to two points:
1. Line quality is related to the speed at which you start writing.
2. In the process of drawing the line draft, because the line draft is a combination of lines, it is impossible to draw all the lines on one line, so you will definitely encounter the intersection of lines, so we encourage everyone to draw the nail house line in a single line.
Four _ If you want to draw a good line draft, you should pay attention to some skills. A wise man needs no brute force.
1. Line drawing practice skills 1:
For hand control, you can practice tracing directly, if you practice line quality alone. Tracing practice will be more efficient than copying. After solving the problem of line quality, we should introduce exercises to improve our observation ability before using copying. This step-by-step practice method can minimize everyone's invalid practice time. Everyone should teach themselves more or less. Self-study should minimize invalid practice time. Because time cost is your biggest cost.
Having a good quality line does not mean having a good line draft. Because the line draft is a combination pattern of lines. So how to combine is the key. What different styles of line drawing do you know? Different projects have different requirements and different styles. In fact, line drawing, like other fields, solves some fundamental problems before dealing with those details.
Because structural understanding is one thing, only one is expressed by surface and the other by line. On some issues, compulsive efforts will not have much impact on the overall effect. What people can and should do when drawing a line draft. Draw a contrast relationship, which is the level I just mentioned. For example, shape contrast, size contrast and texture contrast (translated into line draft: line radian contrast, thickness contrast and density contrast). Only through these comparisons can you complete the description you want.
2. Line drawing sketch skill 2
1. First of all, it is clear that the purpose of line drawing is to clearly express the structural relationship of things, so we should pay attention to the volume structure changes of objects during the whole drawing process.
2. The next step is the technique of drawing lines. The two most basic ones are "fluency" and "change", so remember.
3. The focus is on the "changes" in the above two paragraphs. The changes of lines are thick, thin, dense, sparse, more and less, and these changes should be applied to drawing. Remember these four points before practice, and you will definitely have a bottom soon.
Specific methods:
The shade should be deepened and the turning point should be deepened.
The visual center is deep and the periphery is shallow.
The position is deep before and shallow after.
Objects with inherent dark colors are painted in shades of depth. For example, the color of skin is light, so when drawing lines, the color should not be too dark, while the color of clothes should be darker to distinguish it from skin. Sometimes we have to consider the material problems of different objects. For example, when drawing soft clothes, the lines can be softer with pens, and when drawing metal objects, the edges can be tougher and sharper.
3. Line drawing skills 3:
Everyone knows that ps doesn't have an image stabilizer, but sai does. The function of image stabilizer is to smooth lines. So if you want to make lines smooth, you can't just rely on the image stabilizer. In fact, the most important thing is to practice keeping your hands stable. The only way is to draw more.
I suggest that you can often do the practice of drawing cables and circles. Then copy more, recite more, and recite your favorite lines. When practicing, don't stretch your wrists too tight and relax your hands. If you are too nervous, take a deep breath before painting (I often do this myself, and my hands will become stiff after painting for a long time).
Then let's talk about the hierarchical relationship of the line draft in the picture. In fact, the lines also have priorities and different depths. Generally speaking, the figure's outline is the deepest and most three-dimensional, followed by the outline of clothing (not including the wrinkle decoration inside the clothing, but only the outline of the clothing structure), and the lightest is the detailed lines inside the figure (such as hair, clothing wrinkles, printed bright lines and dark lines).
How to teach yourself to draw cartoons? The way to learn how to draw cartoons is as follows:
First, it takes at least three months to draw a good picture, but any art must have a foundation. If a person with zero foundation can persist in self-study for half a year, it is not difficult and very easy to enter this industry. It only takes a few months to draw a great picture.
Secondly, if you only learn a little perspective in three months, and the lines are already ugly, then it is difficult for you to master a beautiful hand painting.
Third, after three months of coloring, you can draw every part well and be familiar with some tools and hand-drawn tools you need. As long as you insist, you don't need to spend money, most studios will need it.
Fourth, after four months of renovation, of course, every part can be painted beautifully, and some small illustrations, three-dimensional or simple hand-painted combination effects will be drawn. At this time, it is necessary to learn the techniques and techniques of decorative painting.
5. Looking back on the precipitation of one-year hand-painted foundation and two-year painting foundation in the last link, I have been able to master the general layout and picture rendering of hand-painted comics, but it is difficult to draw creative hand-painted, which requires some skills of coloring and decoration to break through.
Comic introduction:
A painting that directly reveals the essence and characteristics of things with exaggeration, metaphor, symbol and concise brushwork. Not limited by time and space, easy to create. He has strong satire, eulogy, lyricism and entertainment functions, and is good at expressing the author's views on the world and human feelings, especially satire and humor.
Classification 1, texture and texture of nine common illustration styles
Compared with noise illustrations, illustrations with texture style are richer in texture, and the texture changes of brushes are combined with the texture of paper to present rich picture effects.
Features: rich colors, strong texture and texture.
2. Stroke style
On the basis of plane or texture illustration, brush strokes are added, mainly line drawing, and the simple plane drawing or texture change is retained in the coloring method, while the line drawing is partially retained.
Features: keep the edge effect, simple and decorative.
3. Japanese and Korean style
The picture atmosphere is small and fresh, with bright colors and rich colors. The proportion of characters tends to be realistic, and it also pays attention to the performance of light and shadow and the contrast of atmosphere.
Features: lively, healing, warm heart.
4. Realistic style
Realistic character style mostly appears in the game, focusing on the performance of light and shadow, with clear character structure and more realistic picture.
Features: Realism, strong sense of light and shadow, clear structure.
5. Plane style
Express the content of the picture in a minimalist way, clean and tidy, without too complicated details.
Features: concise, flat and strong sense of geometric modeling.
6, pure hand-painted style
Keep the texture changes of pure hand painting. Compared with digital painting, pure hand-painted illustrations will give people a simpler feeling.
Features: soft and refreshing, and the texture changes naturally.
7. European and American styles
European and American styles are mainly reflected in the five senses and postures of the characters. The proportion of characters is slender, and the facial features have a three-dimensional sense of European and American style.
Features: Rich characters' expressions, with certain exaggerated expressions.
8. External type
Children's illustration style belongs to a kind of book binding illustration, which can be used as an independent picture book with personal style or as pictures of children's magazines. This is a very popular style in recent years.
Features: childlike, cute, can tell stories.
9. Noise style
Make a unified noise effect on the basic color blocks of plane illustration, increase texture changes, enrich picture details and increase picture level changes.
Features: Retro, unified picture and layered feeling.