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The significance of Hirayama on the bedside in autumn.
Pingshan, the autumn scenery at the head of the bed, comes from "Candle shadows shake red, loose windows wake up in the afternoon dream", which means that autumn scenery is painted on the small screen at the head of the bed, and the curtains on the bed are like plumes of smoke.

1, author: Northern Song Dynasty Mao Pang.

2, the original text: an acre of clear shade, half a day chic window noon. There is a small Pingshan in autumn at the head of the bed, and blue curtains hang down. The pillow wind shakes the green households. Wake people up and don't teach them to dream. Poverty is just right, thin stone cold spring, Leng Yun secluded place.

The leafy pine trees cover the window, and it is cool at noon. The small screen at the head of the bed is painted with autumn scenery, and the curtains on the bed are like plumes of smoke. The sound of the wind shaking the green trees on the pillow woke me up. I really don't want to let go of my dream, because in my dream I am coming to a quiet place with thin rocks, cold springs and Leng Yun.

4. Creative background: After four years of Song Zhe Shaosheng (1097), Mao Kun served as the magistrate of Wu Kang twice, built the East Hall, and recited scriptures during prison proceedings. In the hot sun, the poet lay high under the pine shade, the window was full of coolness, and the words were full of emotion, so he wrote this small print.

Appreciation of works:

"Dream in the Afternoon with a Loose Window" is all about summer from the perspective of the meaning of the title and the artistic conception of the whole word. The first sentence "one acre of clear shade" well states the vast area covered by pine shade. The second sentence, "Half-day chic", is the Gao Shuang of pine trees. The word "chic" is meant to be beautiful and bright, which seems to make people feel that the pine trees standing in the air exude the rhythm of Xiao Sao under the breeze.

The words "opening the window at noon" were added in front of this sentence, which summarized the above contents and pointed to the theme, indicating that all the above scenes were seen through the window when I first woke up in the afternoon.

"Bedside" is a close-up view. Because the windows are covered with pine curtains, the indoor light becomes very dim. The screen at the head of the bed is like layers of autumn colors, and the blue gauze curtain on the bed is like plumes of smoke. This kind of scene is seen from the pillow, which just describes the coolness under the loose window.

In line with the specific situation of "waking up in the afternoon", the words are euphemistic and implicit, which shows that the words are used with a pen. The next film is written to the poet himself gradually from the scene outside the window and the inside outside the window. The poet woke up in the afternoon dream, but in the shadow of pine shade, he felt cool and pleasant, and still lingered in the dream. "The wind on the pillow shakes the green household" is not watching or listening, but the feeling of the lyricist.

He used to sleep on the pillow with his eyes closed, but the wind shook the shade outside the window and woke him up. But after waking up, "don't teach the dream to go", the dream remains the same, full of the misty feeling of a rude awakening. The last three sentences describe the poet's nostalgia for his dreams. Compared with the previous movies, the former is actually written, so the language is like this now; This is empty writing, so every sentence is floating lightly.

Before waking up, the poet dreamed of a place with fine stones, cold springs and Leng Yun, which was very quiet. Poets are good at refining words and thoughts. The words "thin", "cold" and "cold" are carefully refined, which brings the coolness of the loose window into dreams and sublimates it into a quiet, beautiful and poetic realm, thus producing a fascinating feeling. People feel that under this loose window, the real situation is a dream, and the dream seems to be true. It is not unreasonable that it "doesn't teach dreams".