Regulations on returning farmland to forests
Fifteenth the following cultivated land should be included in the plan of returning farmland to forests, and according to the needs of ecological construction and national financial resources, the implementation of returning farmland to forests in a planned way:
(1) Serious soil erosion;
(2) Serious desertification, salinization and rocky desertification;
(3) The ecological status is important, and the grain output is low and unstable.
In the planning of returning farmland to forests, priority should be given to the cultivated land on steep slopes at the source of rivers and its banks, around lakes and reservoirs, cultivated land in ecologically important areas such as soil erosion and serious sandstorm damage.
Sixteenth cultivated land within the scope of basic farmland protection and good production conditions, the actual grain output exceeds the national grain subsidy standard for returning farmland to forests and will not cause soil erosion, and shall not be included in the plan of returning farmland to forests; However, due to the special needs of ecological construction, with the approval of the State Council and adjustment according to the procedures stipulated by relevant laws and administrative regulations, the scope of basic farmland protection can be included in the plan of returning farmland to forests.
When making the plan of returning farmland to forests, we should consider the long-term livelihood needs of farmers who have returned farmland.
Extended data
First, the scope of returning farmland to forests:
Mountainous and hilly areas; Sloping farmland with serious soil erosion, low and unstable grain yield, slope above 6 degrees and contracted or extended by farmers; Plain areas; Sandy farmland contracted by farmers with serious wind and sand hazards, low and unstable grain output.
As long as conditions permit and farmers are willing, the scale of returning farmland to forests should be expanded and as much as possible. Slope farmland and sandy wasteland that are not contracted to households and fallow are not included in the scope of returning farmland to forests, and can be used for afforestation in barren hills and wasteland.
Second, the subsidy standard for returning farmland to forests
Grain: 200 Jin per mu of farmland in the Yellow River and Haihe River basins, and 300 Jin per mu of farmland in the Yangtze River and Huaihe River basins. Subsidized grain is generally wheat raw grain. If it is really necessary to adjust the variety of grain supply in different regions, it shall be determined by the provincial government, and the subsidized grain must meet the quality standards stipulated by the state. Subsidy period: grassland restoration for 2 years, economic forest for 5 years and ecological forest for 8 years.
Cash: every acre of farmland is subsidized with cash 20 yuan every year. The subsidy period is the same as the food subsidy.
Seedling afforestation fee: one-time subsidy for 50 yuan per mu.
Afforestation subsidy standards for barren hills, wasteland and desert only subsidize seedlings and afforestation fees, and 50 yuan is subsidized once per mu.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Regulations on Returning Farmland to Forests (revised on 20 16)
Baidu Encyclopedia-Returning Farmland to Forests