1, couplet 1: reed on the wall, top-heavy.

Bamboo shoots in the mountains have a thick mouth and an empty stomach.

Appreciation: This couplet was written by Jie Jin for Ji Gang, a pimple traitor, satirizing Ji Gang's ignorance and narrow-mindedness. Ji Gang was Jie Jin's sworn enemy, and Jie Jin was finally killed by him.

2, couplet 2: Heaven is a chessboard star, who dares to play.

The earth is a pipa road, a string, which dare to play.

Appreciation: The first part was made by a local official in Jishui, aiming at embarrassing Jie Jin. The first part is very imposing, and the correct second part should not only be neat, but also not lose in imposing manner. Jie Jin compared the earth to the sky, and compared the earth to the pipa, which is absolutely equal in momentum.

3. Couplet 3: Every household picks the sun, the moon and the street to buy, and grinds their hands day and night.

Judging from the meaning of couplets, this describes a person's occupation. The first couplet is about a porter who picks goods and sells them in the street, and the second couplet is about a man named grinding bean curd. The two occupations described in this couplet are exactly those of his parents. My mother is in charge of grinding bean curd, and my father is in charge of selling tofu.

On one occasion, Jie Jin was invited to a banquet. Some people know that Jie Jin's parents sell tofu, and deliberately let Jie Jin make a couplet with the theme of parents' occupation, so as to fool him. Jie Jin responded perfectly, not only introducing parents' occupations to everyone, but also publicizing their occupations, showing the extraordinary of ordinary people.

Jie Jin's Character Introduction and Literary Achievements

1, character introduction

Jie Jin (1369 65438+February 6, 2005-1465438+February 22, 2005), a great gentry, whose real names were Chunyu and Yi Xi, was born in Jishui, Ji 'an Prefecture, Jiangxi Province (now Jishui, Jiangxi Province), and was a minister and writer in the Ming Dynasty.

Hongwu twenty-one years (1388), Jinshi. During the Yongle period, he was an official to the cabinet and a university student in Youchunfang, and participated in confidential affairs. Because of his high intelligence, Jie Jin dared not speak out and was demoted many times. Finally, he was imprisoned by "no courtiers". In the 13th year of Yongle (14 15), he was buried in a snowdrift and froze to death. He died at the age of 47. In the first year of Chenghua (1465), he conferred with the doctor, and Wen Yi died.

2. Literary achievements

Poems: Way to Go, niece of Gui, meeting Qixingyan, the song of Lushan Mountain, tengxian, Dou Jiazhai, Sang, etc.

Works: Baiyun Draft, Dongshan Collection, Taiping Shushu, Ding Ugly Seal, Wen Yi Collection, Miscellaneous Notes on Spring Rain, Tian Huangyu's Death, and Later Generations' Compilation of Literary Gong Ji.

Chairman: Record of Mao and Biography of Ancient and Modern Women.

Presided over the compilation: Yongle Grand Ceremony.