? To hold a traditional Qiang wedding, the village dance experts first formed a 12 "wedding guest" (male) and "maid of honor" (female). On the wedding day, whether it is summer or winter, the bridesmaids in the nearby Zhaimen have already prepared clear water, and they will violently escort the passengers who have leaked things and prevent them from entering the camp. It passed before the "door ceremony" of the wedding passenger handover. Hold the ceremony of "just lunch" (Qiang language) after the village, the humanity of the speech and the escort of new lovers. The feast of voice completion began, and the naughty chopsticks in the bridesmaid's gallery were replaced with wheat straw to welcome the food and wine that customers saw but could not eat. It seems that the bridesmaid's wedding ceremony is in the title, and the words are impromptu, singing, dancing, interesting fireplace, and sweating and flustered Wang Chai. Everyone laughed happily, and the woman's relatives and friends (married women) danced a lyrical and beautiful "ritual dance". These women are all wearing red dresses, and their waists are tied in front of the fireplace, forming a semicircle and singing the cheerful song "Hot Day in the West". It is hoped that more and more families will live in harmony, grab each other's dancing partners with red belts, and disperse their swaying bodies, followed by two dancers. The function is characterized by immobility of the upper body, mane, waist and buttocks. "Ritual Dance" still remains in the Nanshui Department of the ancient Qiang people in the red Soviet area of the county and Qiang village in Lixian county, which is the center of the ancient "white dog strong area". According to legend, "ritual dance performance evolved into ancient women's dancing, singing and presiding over ceremonies, but it still retained the function of spreading the hips and turning the hips inside out." The next morning, the bridesmaids sang a "wearable song" for the bride sauce, and then the brides of the same age carried them out of the village. Brides dressed in red and waving red umbrellas rode horses, accompanied by bridesmaids and groomsmen, and the dignitaries around them went to the groom's house. End the ceremony and banquet, and then start singing and dancing. "Congratulations Dance" is a banquet for relatives and friends-street dance, and it is a marriage with simple lyrics and close content. At the beginning of the dance, most of the movements are to ride the right foot and left foot in front once or twice, "step by step" or "step by step". OAN
? Weddings can't be separated from wine. There are wine dances with wine as the theme, dances imitating peacock shapes and lively movements. In different farming seasons of the year, the Qiang people's pot dance is also called "Agricultural Festival Dance Drama". In autumn (June 1 day+10/October, 65438), the festival of "No Children in Heaven" was held, and "South Water" was circulated. On this day, both of them wore red clothes, and the woman took a feather to the mountain to sing and dance all day, to welcome the immortals and pray for disaster relief. In early May, The Theory of Russia held a ritual activity to pray for the mountain gods not to hail or flood, which meant to include prayer and dedication. "Guo Zhuangjie daydreaming, busy low body, clap your hands around your feet. The Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of May is an important festival for the Qiang people in Lixian to worship mountain gods. You have to dance "The Day of Digging Sand and Sticking Your Feet", with your feet alternately dancing left and right, your arms moving horizontally and dancing up and down. If the eagle flies to strengthen the Hepu area, it dances "rice-rice pot dance" on the night of the twelfth lunar month. Before the guests come to the village for construction, the king will drink highland barley, and men and women will dance with rolling pins, which makes them feel very happy.
Game color pot dance, also known as "game pot dance", for example, Guo Zhuang, an attack game, where dancers stand horizontally around the leaders who walk with others. Everyone began to drill their hands on the back right shoulder from the second and third armpits in turn, and then moved around, starting from the third and fourth armpits until all their hands were on the shoulders, like a chain, and then drilled into the armpits before liberation from the past three years. Step up the jump and laugh endlessly. OAN
? Guo Zhuang's weddings in the field of communication have their own characteristics and styles. There are 25 kinds of common pot dances in Maowen County, and there are many songs praising loving mother. The dance is in an outdoor scene, and everyone in the village can take part. Due to the different contents and forms of dance, the classes are more diverse. Dance, stand in two rows and dance opposite each other. The "three-way jump" opens both sides, which is also called "strong", that is, turning around and jumping "turning" is also called "four corners to make waves", immediately turning around and jumping in four directions; "Sivasha", that is, turn left, right, forward and then jump. You can see from the names of the characteristics of these movements. In addition, there are many names for voice joy dance, such as "in the mountains", "Suo" and "Beibeisuo", so the joy of dance is not needed. The deficit in Maowen County did not satisfy the two Soviets, according to their mother's family. "In the appearance of the left foot limping in a lower position, the unique movements of the Pottery Dance, the dance when the legs are horizontal, the right foot limping, the left foot low, and even the swinging of the limping legs and hips. In Wenchuan and Lixian, there are more than 20 kinds of pot dances closely related to agricultural harvest, such as cauliflower, cabbage flower, excellent suit, Muxi and Zhou. Guo Zhuang's "screening" in Xuecheng, Lixian County is manifested in screening wheat and raising ash in grain fields. People feel that food and clothing seems to hear the sound of shovels and tinkling, "non-stop voice." Jia Zhuang also harvests corn. In short, in Wenchuan County and Lixian County, the pace is buzzing around, like flapping wings or clapping under your feet, cheerful and cheerful, with a pot between them, which contains special flexibility. Guo Zhuang has a good sense of humor, and his unique movements are funny feet, with knees inward, stretching on the left hand side of the left foot at the top, and lifting his left foot slightly with the palm up.
? Things to worry about: Guo Zhuangqiang attended the funeral, and the ancient style of the funeral ceremony was highly valued. According to the records of the Victorian Zhimian Dynasty, "the position of the dead seat is in the hat bow of Scotia Province. I admire such a student very much, which is different from the action and name of ending Guo Zhuang's curse to sell pigs. It is different from sheep and things around fire. Longxi "Nankansuo" step, one-legged jump "kick your left foot forward, jump your right foot lightly, and then change your legs. The jumpers clap their hands to emphasize their breasts. Gasasa in Yanmen Township, Wenchuan is a very standardized dance. I'm worried about the music and dance in Kucun, the solemn Korean habits I don't understand, such as "jumping melody, plus" lively and light movements. Worried things, simple lyrics, to express sadness and tell the feelings of his dead relatives and his children.
? "Witchcraft dance-liberation, except for the part where the Qiang people in neighboring Tibet believe in Lamaism, the rest are generally believed that the roof is dedicated to white stone, and animists believe in God. According to legend, the ancestors of Qiang people have been lost. Because of the war, they entered Minshan area from the north and hunted clans with the local indigenous clan Geji. They are strong and fight fiercely, although they are strong. When the transmission was ready, the leader of Shen Qiang held a dream that it was difficult for them to use white heads and sticks as weapons, and wool marks were hung around their necks, so the Qiang people did the same, and later they bloody defeated the Geji people and settled down. Thank God, Baishi became the highest god of Qiang people. The strong witch said, "Wuji" Bai Shou said, "Oshui, the communication god and shaman among the Qiang people. OAN
? Witches, through the power of generations, also participate in labor. Shaman epic recitation in the art festival village, villagers praying for exorcism (such as Yak Wish), and the role of witches in drought and rain. Wu Qiang's practice is embodied by dancing. "Yak Willing" is held for three to five days in July of the lunar calendar. According to legend, Xuecheng in Lixian County was quite popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This is still an ancient custom in the early days of liberation. Command shaman dressed in cassock, wearing a hat, holding sheepskin drum in his left hand, beating rhythmically, sometimes Song Shen jumps, sometimes squatting down and sprinting, holding spears, knives, muskets and persistent crowds, shaman leader, after leaving office, some rhythmic percussion music gathered in the surrounding stockade, forcing the slaughtered cattle to sacrifice to the gods, followed by the crowd beating drums and dancing. Since liberation, the Qiang people have gradually got rid of the shackles of religious superstition, and the activity of "yak wishing" has disappeared. OAN
? Funerals that the Qiang people attach great importance to. Zhuangzi once said: "When the Qiang people die, they will burn their bodies and raise their ashes." Reward "Spring and Autumn Justice" because the scripture says: "People are strong, and their Krupp is not worried about their bondage, and they are worried about their death." It can be seen that the main customs of fire sacrifice in the funeral of Qiang nationality have a long history. In ancient times, it symbolized the fire of life and held cremation, representing the immortal soul and the meaning and eternity of life. There is a strong custom that after death, a three-day grand funeral will be held for the rich, presided over by a shaman. On the first day of the funeral, Ye Long was danced, on the second day (Moldasha in Qiang language, Jujube Collapse), and on the third day, a grand funeral tribute dance was held to commemorate the dead. This is a ceremony from the expedition of the ancient Qiang nationality, which is intended to commemorate the meritorious officers and soldiers, inspire everyone's morale and preside over the army shaman. He has a crossbow and two bronze bells on his shoulders. The straw on the leather helmet and the insertion of the pheasant ridge are the leaders, jumping. Now I have lost this dance. Complete three funeral dances and start the funeral song; Erma dance, funeral song burial. OAN
Wu Qiang's dance forms are as follows: OAN.
Skin encouragement. There are generally two kinds of strong witch dances, one is the elevator, and the other is the drumstick dancing and drumming (right-handed people enforce the law, but their left hands should also have hoop plates and face drums). Strong customs, funerals of illness or death, skin jumping encouragement, shaman leading jumping, relatives and friends attending. The operation habit of dancing from right to left and then from left to right click on the drum is named "double-sided playing". The speed is from slow to fast, and gradually increase the action of jumping forward and squatting. Some wizards are also fun to play with tornadoes. It is said that there are as many kinds of drum parts as 108. Encourage squatting, catwalk "(free kick in the frontcourt, which makes people feel that the feet in front are going forward when jumping), tiptoe jumping on both sides" (left foot jumping forward, right foot immediately (right foot moving forward to its adjacent toe point, legs alternating), "loose knee walking" to relax knees and legs alternating, which is because of the special dynamic of loose knee trembling). OAN
? Secondly, cat dance. Qiang people think that cats are respected agricultural pesticides. When simulating the shape of a cat, many sacrificial witch dances, dances, squats, turns and jumps belonging to the agricultural sector are quite sensitive. They stand on one leg, exchange arms and open their fingers, which are shaped like claws. The image of the cat is exaggerated and deified. OAN
? Jump "Ma Chang". Witchcraft dance is popular in Wenchuan county, a wizard dance. The equipment is made with a dragon body and refined coarse hemp rope, with the head dance as the leader, the tail flapping and the long rope hovering, which is unique and spectacular. Smart Malone dance is fashionable, it needs arm strength, but it still needs ingenuity. In addition, shaman's steps, squatting and jumping, and swinging long ropes increase the difficulty. He Ma Changming stationed troops in the Qing Dynasty, and then stationed troops in the vast Qiang area of China. Han and Qiang people entered the cultural customs in the mainland and jumped on horseback. In this case, the dragon dance in the Han area can be absorbed for a long time. IV armored dance. Armor dance, the grand funeral dance, is a military ritual dance, which consists of two parts: expedition and expedition festival, in which Youwu threatened the enemy with shouts of "hey, hey"; Some village soldiers win the battle lyrics, and dancers dance in armor. Dancers are divided into two rows in opposite positions, holding crossbows or bows. The shape of the steps is like the attack and defense on the battlefield, mainly the steps on both sides (left foot jumping, right foot tiptoeing, alternating later, so on), and the second step is to shrug and toe together. The third is the range of weapons and the style of killing. Scatter and retreat on dances and songs. Dance Mao Wen's Three Dragons Dance, with two dancers leading the dance with helmets, armor and bearskin. Two people hung two bells on their shoulders, and the pace of dancing was scattered. These two people are actually images hosted by ancient wizards, which is a large funeral ceremony.