First of all, happy stone

1, less words means less desire, less care, and your heart will open. Open your heart to be happy. There is a classic saying in Hong Kong and Macao: The most important thing in life is happiness.

2. "Smile at all the guests with a kind heart".

The top two strokes are like birds, and the bottom one is like a happy carp. "The sky is high for birds to fly and the sea is wide for fish to jump", which makes you feel happy. The fish below grow on the edge of the South China Sea, symbolizing the place where Mrs. Xian was born, and the birds are migratory birds flying from the north. The combination of fish and birds is the combination of fairy lady and Feng Baoben's descendant of Beiyan is an official of Lingnan. This marriage is just a meeting thousands of miles away. Mrs. Xian was originally the leader of the common people and an official of the Han Dynasty. The combination of Mrs. Xian and her husband also set an example for the integration of Lingnan ethnic groups and promoted the integration and development of ethnic groups.

4. The heart is in the stone, and the heart is in the stone. Mrs. Xian's career has a long way to go, and we are rock solid.

The left and right sides of the stone are arched into a "heart", and the shape of the stone is also like a "heart". Coupled with the "heart" of sculpture, wood and stone are one, and heart and heart are in harmony. It also means that kindness is not old, and only a kind heart can cross the _ _ _ _ boundary forever.

6. A red heart is engraved on the mottled stone, which means that no matter how many vicissitudes behind it, the face is still like a peach blossom with a smile.

Second, Notre Dame de Lingnan archway

1. Notre Dame archway in Lingnan is outstanding. It consists of six pure granite columns. The size, height and distance of the columns form three groups of symmetrical combinations. The highest pillar in the middle is12.2m high, 30m wide and 4m around the base. The left and right columns are slightly smaller.

This square arch was donated by Dai and Lai Muyang, entrepreneurs of Dianbai. The four characters "Notre Dame de Lingnan" on the front of the archway were inscribed by Wu Dongmin, vice chairman of China Calligraphers Association and Hainan Calligraphers Association, and the four characters "Protecting the country and benefiting the people" on the back of the archway were inscribed by Yang Yuping, a calligrapher and member of the Standing Committee of Dianbai District Committee.

3. The six pillars of the archway form three combinations, taking the concept of "I serve three evils and only use one good" from the virtuous lady. At the same time, the "Notre Dame de Lingnan" archway against the blue sky reflects Mrs. Xian's eclectic love and broad mind.

Third, the bronze statue of the Virgin Mary in Lingnan

1, the bronze statue of Mrs. Sendai faces the vast South China Sea with its back to Mount Qomolangma and the towering mountains of Wumeiling. The scene is magnificent. The bronze statue of Lady Xian is 9 meters high with the base. The main statue of Ms. Xian is 6 meters high and made of high-quality copper. The base is 3 meters high and made of high-quality granite.

2. The bronze statue of Mrs. Xian is 6 meters high, which means that when Wendi opened the Xianfu shogunate for Mrs. Xian, she asked Mrs. Xian to command and lead six tribes (Gaozhou, Luozhou, Cangwu, Liang Hua, Zhou Gang and Tengzhou; At the same time, it also implies the loyalty of six generations of Feng Xian family. It means that after the death of Mrs. Xian, it was repeatedly sealed in the Sui to Qing Dynasties. The base is 3 meters high, which means that Mrs. Xian has experienced Liang Chen Sui all her life and always used only a kind heart.

3. The bronze statue of Mrs. Xian is sitting in a sitting position, wearing an armor robe and hands on her knees, which is a typical "sitting like a bell" female general. The icon of Lady Xian holds her palm in her left hand and makes a fist in her right hand, which is both rigid and soft. According to Sui Shu's records, Mrs. Xian was in her family's home, and she could be a strategist and subdue Yue. Caressing is soothing, that is, caressing the palm; Uniforms are repression, that is, clenching fists. This not only shows Mrs. Xian's wisdom in literary talent and martial arts, but also shows that on the one hand, she appeases the people and stabilizes Lingnan, on the other hand, she resolutely cracks down on the rebels who split the country and maintains the unity and stability of the country, vividly and profoundly embodying the spirit of "patriotism, love for the people and unity" of Mrs. Xian, a great strategist and politician.

4. The bronze statue of Mrs. Xian is dignified and elegant, with her head slightly lowered, her body slightly leaning forward, smiling and looking down, which means that Mrs. Xian is at the peak and overlooking all beings. This charming detail shows the great compassion for the people and the bodhisattva's heart to save all beings. The bronze statue of Mrs. Xian is integrated with mountains and water, grass and wood in the environment, which is highly harmonious and unified, and more solemn and sacred.

Fourth, Sui Shu stone carving.

Sui Shu's inscription was carved in the original font of the early Song Dynasty-"Mrs. Qiao Guo", with a full text of 1400 words. The original edition was collected in Waseda University, Japan, and was found by professionals across the ocean. Sui Shu is one of the twenty-four histories, which is used to describe the history and humanities of the Sui Dynasty. In the feudal era when men were superior to women, it was unique for women to leave such a big biography, which also showed the lofty position of Mrs. Xian in the history of Sui Dynasty. Sui Shu recorded the whole life course of Mrs. Xian from her childhood in her parents' home to her death. It can be seen that in the eyes of historians writing history books, Mrs. Xian is a very respectable woman and a model for women to learn.

Five, Shinto

1, Shinto is the gate of Fairy Lady's graveyard, which means climbing up step by step. Shinto only exists in front of the cemetery, which is stipulated in the ancient etiquette system of China, and the mausoleum is the cemetery of emperors and princes, with stone horses and stone men symmetrically arranged on both sides of Shinto.

2. The Shen Dao of Xianfuren Cemetery extends outward from the central axis of the cemetery and is paved with recycled old stone slabs. Tall kapok trees were transplanted to both sides of Shen Dao. The kapok tree, also known as the hero tree, is majestic and burly, with stretched branches and lush foliage, symbolizing the heroic image of Mrs. Kenta Darvish.

3. Early spring, February and March are the seasons when kapok blooms and looks beautiful. There is a saying in Guangdong that kapok blooms and winter never comes again, which means that as long as you see kapok blossom, warm spring will come. Early spring and February are the days when kapok blooms. The kapok of Shinto is in bud and blooming one after another. Seen from a distance, the orange of a tree is particularly bright. Two rows of kapok trees are full of flowers and fragrant everywhere, just like the goddess scattering flowers, guiding guests to visit Mrs. Xian in the tomb city. thoughtful guests will pick a few bright and full flowers and present them in front of Mrs. Xian's tombstone to express their admiration for the hero.

Sixth, Jinshui Bridge.

1, Jinshui Bridge is a transportation hub connecting Notre Dame Square in Lingnan with Xi 'an Tomb City, Niangniang Temple and other scenic spots. 5 meters wide and 13.5 meters long. Because its shape is a replica of Jinshui Bridge in front of Tiananmen Square, it has the same name. It is said that the origin of Jinshui Bridge has many historical allusions: the designer and builder of Qiao Zhou, the imperial city in Yuan Dynasty, was an ordinary stonemason-Yang Qiong in Quyang, Hebei Province in Yuan Dynasty. Quyang is rich in jade, and its stone carving skills have been famous all over the world since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Yang Qiong was born in a stonemason's family, and his stone carving works are "every time there are new ideas, and no one can match them". In 1276, the Qiao Zhou in front of Tian Chong, the Imperial City of Yuan Dynasty, was built. Many people drew pictures and sent them to it, and none of them were selected. Yang Qiong's design scheme made Yuan Shizu Kublai Khan very satisfied and ordered to supervise the construction.

2. It is recorded in the Forbidden City that this bridge is "a dragon and a phoenix and auspicious clouds, bright as jade, with 400 stone dragons under the bridge, held in the water; Very strong ",adding a lot of color to the imperial city, so the builders of the Ming imperial city moved it here as usual to build the bridge." "The moat in front of the imperial city is called Jinshui River, hence the name Jinshui Bridge.

Seven, the Sui Dynasty wife xian tomb negative tablet _ _

1, _ _, the turtle body with the dragon head, is said to be one of the nine sons of the dragon, and is good at bearing loads. In ancient times, it was an official etiquette system to carry memorial tablets with _ _ _, which were often placed in front of ancestral temples and tombs. The feudal dynasty had strict grade restrictions on the size of _ _ and monuments.

2. Although the inscription on Mrs. Xian's tomb city has long been unknown, according to the groove left by the inscription on the back of _ _, he calculated that the size of this inscription is not small. The huge size and exquisite workmanship show the prominent position of the owner of the inscription.

3. Only half of the inscription remains, the head and four legs are incomplete, and the "turtle pattern" on the back is clearly recognizable, which is more than 1.3 meters long and weighs 1.5 tons. "Sui Shu Etiquette III" contains: "The three products have been established and the turtle has been chopped." It is consistent with the level gate valve of Mrs. Xian, the shogunate general. When Professor Mai, an archaeologist, came here for archaeology, he saw this stone and decided that it was Mrs. Xian's tomb. He thought that only two people in Lingnan generation could appreciate this stone tablet, one was Zhao Tuo, the king of South Vietnam, and the other was Fairy Lady. Therefore, archaeologists call this _ _ as Mrs. Xian's "identity card".

4._ _ On the one hand, it is a practical thing, which is used as a monument, commonly known as the "tortoise and camel monument", on the other hand, it has very important cultural significance. Its symbol is based on "longevity and good fortune", and it has the meanings of status class, totem worship and witchcraft worship. People can see this hardworking Hercules everywhere in the ancestral hall of the temple. It is said that touching it can bring happiness to people.

Eight, the tomb of Mrs. Xian in Sui Dynasty.

1, Mrs. Xian's tomb city sleeps in a wide open space of about 50 or 60 mu, with lush vegetation and sparse trees. Mrs. Xian's tomb consists of a tomb city, tombstones and a mourning hall for viewing. The cemetery is rectangular, surrounded by the remains of earth walls. The tomb city runs in the north-south direction, with a length of123m from east to west and a width of10m from north to south, covering an area of13530m2. Its scale and rich cultural relics are very rare.

2. There are rammed earth walls around the tomb city, and the building components since the Sui Dynasty can be seen on the inner surface of the tomb city. The buildings discovered by archaeological investigation are mainly concentrated in the middle, and the clearly visible remains from south to north include the anteroom, patio, bedroom, wing and pool in Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties. The front and rear halls are 22 meters wide, with 7 bays and 5 depths, with a total area of about 1.300 square meters. Shi Ding, stone furnace, pottery dog, stone lion, printed brick, tile, floor tile, inverted lotus-shaped square stone column foundation, as well as some ceramic utensils such as bowls, plates, pots and incense burners, and carved holes of blue glaze inkstone and lotus incense burners were unearthed, which were identified as relics of Sui Dynasty.

3. The tomb of Mrs. Xian was built in Sui Dynasty and rebuilt in Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many architectural relics of the Sui Dynasty in the tomb city, which is the first example of the Sui and Tang Dynasties cemetery found in Guangdong Province. On March 5, 20 13, the tomb of Mrs. Xian in Sui Dynasty was approved by the State Council and announced as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Nine, Niangniang Temple

1, Niangniang Temple (Xianfuren Temple, built in the Sui Dynasty, was destroyed because Feng Junheng, the great-grandson of Xianfuren, was convicted of "correcting fallacies". At the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, the local villagers surnamed Huang and Cai rebuilt the temple, which was repaired from time to time in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. The last maintenance was in 2004, and the existing architectural shape and structure were retained. Niangniang Temple is from west to east, with three rooms in the middle, along Guangsan Road and three in the deep. The total width is 22.4 meters and the total depth is 29.2 meters. Hard hilltop, Dragon Boat Ridge, suspended beam frame structure. The front door is embedded with granite door clips and a pair of drum stones, the second door is a pavilion, and the corridors on both sides of the patio are three bays. The wall is made of irregular stones from the ground to the height of 1 m, and it is piled with blue bricks. In particular, the external walls of temples are made of masonry in Sui, Tang, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and have the reputation of "one wall for five generations". Although the temple has been rebuilt for generations, it still maintains its original appearance. There are stone incense burners with tiger's head and tiger's feet, stone ding and Liu Tong reconstruction inscriptions in the temple, which have high historical and cultural value.

2. On the occasion of Sui Chen, Mrs. Xian was regarded as the Virgin by Lingnan people and became the "God of the Virgin". People in my hometown call this Fairy Lady Temple Niangniang Temple, which is unique among many titles of Fairy Lady Temple. Only in this way, it highlights the incomparable lofty position of my late wife in the eyes of the people in my hometown.

Ten, Jiaqing tombstone

In the tomb area, there is a tombstone built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, which was erected by Tekexing Ayu Jiaqing in Dianbai County in the 24th year. The words "Tomb of Mrs. Xian in Sui Dynasty" are on the tombstone. Legend has it that in the month when the tombstone was built, the local people could vaguely hear the sound of music, and this tombstone became famous all over the world. It is still engraved on the wall of Niangniang Temple, just a stone's throw from Xian's tomb. In the memory of some old people, the tomb city in the 1930s and 1940s still has walls, rivers and cities. The city wall is taller than people, and there seems to be a "military residence" site where soldiers guarding the tomb live. Gaozhou County Annals published in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty said: "Dianbai County, the tomb of Mrs. Xian of Sui Dynasty, is behind the Niangniang Temple in Wulishan, north of the county, and is known as ghost city."

XI. Chua's Shenze Monument

At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, there was such an anecdote in Niangniang Temple, which was recorded in the ancient inscriptions of Niangniang Temple. At that time, Niangniang Temple had been destroyed, surrounded by weeds and wild animals. The seven ancestors of the Cai family chose a treasure trove of geomantic omen in front of Niangniang Temple, and wanted to move the cemetery of the six ancestors to the treasure trove in front of the temple. Fairy lady told me in a dream that night, this place is reserved for future generations to rebuild Miaoling City for me and choose another place for you. When I woke up the next day, I could see a tapir and a deer in the back hill. If you want to be a noble person in the future, you can move to Deer Cave to keep future generations noble. If you want future generations to be rich, bury you in a cave, which can ensure future generations to be rich and prosperous. At that time, the Chua's family had no property and was eager to get rich, so they moved and buried in this cave called "Pig Pit", making a great wish that when the Chua's family prospered in the future, he would rebuild the Niangniang Temple. Then, Chua's descendants are prosperous, rich and prosperous, and their family business is prosperous. The purchase of farmland in Zhuangdong and other places has continued to this day. The tenth generation ancestors of the Chua family were grateful for the kindness of Mrs. Xian and made a wish for their ancestors. He joined the local Huang family, organized people to donate money to rebuild Niangniang Temple, and presented Jiyang plaque to hang in the temple. From now on, every year on the birthday of Mrs. Xian, the Cai family will organize people to worship and give thanks in the Niangniang Temple. Daoguang's birthday, engraved in the temple, was handed down to later generations for the later generations of Chua's to watch, to thank the ancestors for their merits and to thank the fairy lady for her kindness. Today, Chua's descendants continue to return to Niangniang Temple to pay homage to protect their families' safety and health.

Twelve, sincerely worship the church

The main hall of Jing Cheng Temple is dedicated to Xianfei and Feng Bao. Beside them are Feng Servant, Feng Ang, Feng Soul, Feng, Feng Gan, Fang, Zhang Rong and Zhu. Above the main hall hung the four characters of Notre Dame de Nantian inscribed by Wang Luxiang. Wang Luxiang, the chief planner and host of the Cultural Grand View Garden, led the filming team of the Cultural Grand View Garden into the scenic spot of Mrs. Kenta Darvish's hometown on 20 15 14, and was deeply infected by Mrs. Kenta Darvish's spirit. He believes that Mrs. Xian's achievements not only affect the people in Lingnan, but also deeply affect the whole Southeast Asia, so she is called "Notre Dame of Nantian".

Thirteen. Niangniangtang

Niangniang Hall, about 9.6 mu, is surrounded by palm trees and banyan trees. When the lotus flowers, lotus flowers and lotus flowers in Kethleen Niangniang are in full bloom, they are colorful and fragrant, butterflies and bees pick up rhymes, and birds play the piano and sing, which is like a dream and a fairyland. At that time, Mrs. Xian and Chang were in Chi Pan, the empress, admiring the moon and looking at the lotus flowers, leaving behind timeless stories of Fly with Me, Qin and Color.

Fourteen Mount Everest (the highest mountain in the world)

Looking at the tomb of Xi 'an from the longtou pavilion beside Niangniang Hall, there are two peaks in the distance, which is Mount Everest. Mount Everest is plump and round, just like a pair of giant breasts, so it is also called double breasts. According to relevant data, this magical geographical phenomenon, in addition to the back hill of Wu Zetian's mausoleum, is only the back hill of Mrs. Xian Tai's hometown. The shape of Mount Qomolangma is lifelike and breathtaking, and there is no similar discovery in other countries, so it is called "the wonder of the world".

15. Millennium Niangniang Well

Millennium Niangniang Well is located in the northeast corner of Niangniang Pool, adjacent to Niangniang Pool. Well water is inexhaustible, clear and beautiful, like a fairy spring. For thousands of years, villagers in Gigi Lai always come to Niangniang Well to draw water during festivals to keep their families safe and happy. Niangniangjing and Niangniangtang, which are well-located and natural, are called "Baoya Xialiantang" by villagers in Shandou.

Sixteen, wishing tree

Wishing Tree is a wishing resort in Sendai's hometown scenic spot. According to legend, the fairy lady planted it herself. The wishing tree planted by Mrs. Xian is very old and withered for some reason. In 2003, a banyan tree said to be exactly the same as the original wishing tree grew back on the original site. In the south, the banyan tree represents "everything is inclusive and everything is easy". The wishing tree is a big banyan tree. This tree is regarded as a god by local villagers, and people will light incense sticks at its roots to make wishes. Later, people also made treasure books, wrote down their wishes, and tied them with heavy objects (stones were used in the early years, oranges were used in recent years, and then they made sincere wishes on the trees and threw them on the trunk. No falling representative wishes could be realized. This custom is widespread, attracting many tourists and even foreign tourists to make wishes in front of the wishing tree in the forest village, especially during the Lunar New Year. Now, in order to protect the wishing tree, it is only allowed to hang a blessing card on the tree and write a blessing with a blessing tape.

Seventeen, flying tripod

There is a stone incense burner in front of the courtyard of Shandou Niangniang Temple (Fairy Lady Temple), which is a Shi Ding with two legs and three legs. The villagers called it "Flying Ding".

18. Heheshu

The concept of harmony is the essence of China's excellent traditional culture and the perfect embodiment of the cultural life of the Chinese nation. "Harmony is harmony", and "harmony" means "peace and harmony"; "Combination" means "fusion, combination". "Harmony" means harmony with people and with the heart. Throughout history, the symbolic meaning of "harmonious tree" as "family harmony and happy marriage" has long been deeply rooted in people's hearts and spread widely. And the "harmonious tree" has the vitality of keeping pace with the times. With the change of history, the times have given the "harmonious tree" a new symbolic meaning, which is not only a symbol of "harmonious culture" but also a symbol of "harmonious society".

Nineteen. Feng Xianlian Li Shu

This tree vividly explains the eternal legend of Mrs Sendai and her husband Feng Bao. Mrs. Xian is young and wise, with more plans. When she was a girl, she could caress all the people, March with the teachers, subdue all the Vietnamese and make you the leader of South Vietnam. Feng Bao was originally a descendant of Beiyan, and his ancestors were the third generation shepherds, so he stayed in the field to give orders. Later, he married his wife, who banned this sect, made her obey the folk rites and ordered her relatives to give up everything. Since then, the decree has been orderly, and the people dare not disobey it. This phoenix tree has a well-developed root system, lush foliage and unique trunk, and the "Phoenix" is known as the king of women's schools, which is undoubtedly a vivid representation of the image of the fairy lady. This banyan tree, attached to the phoenix tree, has strong vitality, branches of Lingyun, and can be rooted in deep soil, which is undoubtedly the reappearance of Feng Bao's image. Feng Xian's marriage has brought stability and prosperity to Lingnan in Chen Zhi for more than 200 years since the Southern Dynasties, Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, which can be described as an eternal legend. After the two trees are combined into one, the branches and leaves are more lush, rooted in the Millennium temple Niangniang Temple and Xianfeng Sage Hall, and have a deep relationship with Xianfeng family, hence the name "Xianfeng Lianlishu".

Twenty, blood seal throat tree

Blood-sealed throat tree, also known as Jatropha curcas, is mostly born in the rainforest below the altitude of 1500 meters. The height of the tree is 25-40m, and the DBH 30-40-40cm. With milky sap and gray bark, it blooms in spring. It is a national third-class protected plant and also a highly toxic and medicinal plant. Jatropha curcas milk is highly toxic. Once it comes into contact with human and animal wounds, it can paralyze the heart of the poisoned person (because of arrhythmia, blood vessel blockage, blood coagulation and even suffocation, so people call it "blood sealing the throat". Distributed in Guangdong (Leizhou Peninsula, Hainan, Guangxi and southern Yunnan.