Yiling, Dreamless Ling, Bimei, etc. There are single and double tones. Monotonous orthography 33 words. Two-tone 66 words. Five rhymes, a stack of rhymes, go up and gamble.
Brief introduction of the author
Li Qingzhao (1084- 1 155), a native of Zhangqiu, Jinan, was originally named Yi 'an Jushi. Song, the representative of graceful and restrained school. Born in a scholarly family, he was gifted at an early age under the influence of his family. He is familiar with poetry, prose, calligraphy, painting music, and his achievements are the highest. Words are fresh and euphemistic, with sincere feelings. With the changes of life in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, they show different characteristics. In the early stage, the natural scenery in the boudoir reflecting the feelings of life was beautiful and lively. Later, due to the death of her husband and the pain of national subjugation, her poems turned into desolation and sadness, expressing her homesickness and grief, and also placing strong thoughts on national subjugation. There is a collection of works handed down by Yi 'an laymen. Representative works include Slow Voice, Pruning Plums, Like a Dream, etc. His literary creation has a distinctive and unique artistic style, ranking first among graceful and restrained schools, which has a great influence on later generations and is called "Yi 'an Style".
The beat of the epigraph
The middle is flat (rhyme) and the middle is flat (rhyme). Flat in the middle, flat in the middle (rhyme). Flat, flat (rhyme) (reduplication), medium flat (rhyme).
Li Qingzhao's Dream +0 65438
I often think of dusk by the river.
As drunk as a fiddler, we didn't remember anything on the way back!
After having a good time, we rowed home.
Mistaken into the depths of lotus.
Fight for crossing, fight for crossing,
Frightened, all the egrets in the shallows flew away.
I often remember playing in the pavilion by the stream until the sun went down, intoxicated (in this scenery), and even not knowing the way back. Have fun, it was already dark, so I had to row back and accidentally broke into the depths of the lotus pond. Row, row. Inadvertently, it alarmed the waterfowl who originally lived here.
Precautions:
Often: often; Often.
Pavilion: A pavilion by the stream.
Sunset: The sun sets.
Drunk: There are two meanings: 1, drunk 2, intoxicated.
Exhaustion: the benefits are satisfied.
Error: Error.
Lotus: Lotus.
Controversy: how; How's it going?
Beach: group.
Gull heron: water gull and egret, collectively referred to as waterfowl.
Make an appreciative comment
This is a poem recalling the past. A few words seem to pop up at random, but in fact they are as precious as gold, and every sentence contains profound meaning. The first two sentences, write intoxicated and excited mood. Then write "Xing Jin" and go home, "straying into the depths of the lotus pond", which is even more fascinating. The last sentence, innocence, endless.
There are two existing Li Qingzhao's Dreams, both of which are written to remember the tour. They are drunk, beautiful, fresh and unique. This song "Like a Dream" expresses the interest and artistic conception of Li Qingzhao's early life in a unique way. The realm is beautiful and pleasant, giving people enough beautiful enjoyment with a short scale.
The phrase "Chang Ji" is plain, natural and harmonious, which naturally leads readers to the realm of words she created. "Long Ji" clearly stated that the location was "Xiting" and the time was "Sunset". After the party, the author was too drunk to recognize the way back. The word "intoxicated" expresses the author's inner joy, and "I don't know the way home" also conveys the author's lingering feelings with twists and turns. It seems that this is a very pleasant trip and left a deep impression on the author. Sure enough, the following two sentences "Xing Jin" took this interest to a higher level, and Xing Jin returned to the ship. So, what about Xing Jin? It just means that you are interested and don't want to go back to the boat. The sentence of "going astray" is fluent and natural, and there is no trace of axe chisel. It echoes the previous sentence of "I don't know the way back" and shows the hero's forgetfulness. There is a boat swaying among the blooming lotus flowers, and there are young talented women on board. Such beautiful scenery suddenly rises and falls, and it is ready to come out. Two "struggles" in a row express the anxiety of the protagonist who is eager to find a way out from the lost road. It is precisely because of the "struggle for crossing" that "a beach of gulls and herons was awakened" and all the waterfowl parked on the island were scared away. At this point, the words came to an abrupt end, and the words were endless and intriguing.
The words in this poem are concise, only a few fragments are selected, and the touching scenery and the author's happy mood are combined to write the author's good mood when he was young, which makes people want to go boating with her and indulge in it. As the saying goes, "the feelings of teenagers are born", this poem is full of natural beauty without carving.
The word "nine planets" in Huang Sheng's Selected Poems of Hua 'an in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Playing with the meaning of words is like recalling a pleasant outing. It is said that people prepare boats and swim in Qingxi, but they don't know the evening because of a deep sleep. In the heavy dusk, I returned to the boat and mistakenly entered Qugang Hengtang, deep in the lotus root. This is a fragrant, colorful, quiet and mysterious world. It brought great surprise and deep intoxication to the poet.
The fragrance of flowers and wine made the poet get rid of the heavy shackles of aristocratic families in feudal society temporarily, showing her cheerful, lively, curious and competitive girlish nature. So there was a move to cross. Walking through the lotus flowers in a canoe, watching the gull heron flying in Huating Yupu, she felt a strong vitality. This vitality overflows from the short rhythm and large rhyme of words.
Yang Caotang's poems were mistaken for Su Shi's ci, Wan Xuan's as anonymous ci, and Kuching and The Collection of Tang Ci were mistaken for ci. It can also be seen from the number of "mistakes" that this word has gone beyond the category of "boudoir words", so some people put it under the name of a male author. However, Huang Sheng's Selected Poems of Hua 'an and Yao Zeng's Yuefu Ya Ji both regard it as Li Qingzhao's ci, which should be credible.
Li Qingzhao 2, "Dream"
It suddenly blew and rained last night.
A deep sleep is inseparable from wine.
Ask the shutter person (4),
However, Haitang remains the same.
You know what? You know what?
It should be green, fat, red and thin.
To annotate ...
① Selected from Yu Shu Ji. Li Qingzhao (1084~ about 1 15 1), whose name is Yi 'an Jushi. Jinan (now Jinan City, Shandong Province) people. Famous poetess in Song Dynasty. (2) showers and sparse winds: raindrops are sparse and the night wind is fierce. (3) A deep sleep can't stop the hangover: Although I slept all night, I still had Yu Zui. Sleeping, sleeping. 4 blinds: Some scholars think this refers to the maid who is rolling blinds. ⑤ Green, fat, red and thin: refers to lush green leaves and withered flowers.
This piece of music was originally named Yi Xianzi, and it is said that it was directed and performed by the later Tang Dynasty. Because the words "dream, dream" overlap, it was changed to the current name. Also known as "banquet garden". Monotonous, 33 words, rhyming.
Roller shutter: refers to the maid who is rolling the shutter.
Green, fat, red and thin: refers to lush green leaves and withered safflower. Green manure: refers to lush foliage. Red and thin: it means that flowers are scarce.
translate
Last night, the rain was sparse and the wind was fierce, and a deep sleep could not eliminate the residual drunkenness. I tried to ask the maid in the shutter, and she replied that the begonia flowers were still fresh and tender. Do you know that?/You know what? Do you know that?/You know what? It should be that Ye Er is thriving and the flowers are dying.
judge
This word shows the author's love for flowers and spring scenery, as well as the unique concern and sensitivity of women. Wake up from a hangover and anxiously ask about the begonia flowers in front of the window after a night of wind and rain. The shutter people didn't care, and comforted that it was okay, nothing. With a sensitive heart, she felt that after the rain, the green leaves were rich and the red flowers were gaunt. There are only thirty-three words in the whole word, but the question and answer with the shutter man are skillfully set up; The questioner was deeply moved, but the respondent was indifferent, so he forced out the sentence "Do you know?" and wrote it flexibly and passionately. Skillful use of words, "rain sparse", "sudden wind", "sound sleep" and "residual wine" are all correct sentences; In the sentence of "green is fat and red is thin", leaves are replaced by green, and flowers are replaced by red, which is common in previous poems (such as Tang Yan's poem "Red is residual and green is full of begonia branches"), but the combination of "red" and "thin" makes begonia appear sad, refined and innovative in rhetoric. Tang Han Waugh wrote in his poem "Get Up Lazily": "It rained in the middle of the night last night, and it was chilly in the morning. Is the begonia flower there? Look at the side shutter. " Li Qingzhao's ci may be dead in Korean poetry, but the conclusion is dialogue, which is better than Korean. Therefore, "Selected Poems in the Dream Garden" said that the word "in a short picture, there are countless twists and turns hidden, which is naturally more sacred than this word". In addition, people in the Song Dynasty loved Haitang, and Lu You once said, "I am crazy about famous flowers" and "Haitang can't live in spring" ("Traveling around in Flowers"). It is no accident that Li Qingzhao took Haitang as his word, and he was extremely concerned about it.
Liaoyuan Huang's Selected Poems of Starting a prairie fire: "Ask affectionately, and the answer is' Jude', and the answer is extremely weak. The sentence' Do you know' has come out.' Green, fat, red and thin' is infinitely sad, but interesting. There are countless twists and turns hidden in a short range, which is naturally more sacred than words. "
Selected Poems of Hu and Song Dynasties: Before the subversion of the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Qingzhao wrote many poems about drinking and cherishing flowers, which reflected her extremely leisurely and elegant life atmosphere. Literally, this word expresses the hero's love for flowers in a few words, so vividly. "Green, fat, red and thin" is simple and vivid.
Detailed explanation of hundreds of words in Tang and Song Dynasties: This word euphemistically expresses the hostess's feelings of loving flowers and cherishing jade in a few words, euphemistically vivid, simple and refined, and extremely vivid.