Li Ming Meng Yang
The Yellow River water is rolling around Chang 'an, and the autumn wind bursts on the river, and several rows of geese fly.
The guest chased the wild horse across the ditch, and the general hit Sirius with an arrow.
The ship passed the long ancient ferry crossing the dust, and the soldiers were forced to sit on it. The moon is high in the sky, which makes the battlefield sad.
I heard how brave the North is, but who is Guo Fenyang today?
Notes on the title or background of a book.
Autumn Hope is a seven-character poem by Li Mengyang, a poet in Ming Dynasty. During the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty, the Tatars repeatedly disturbed and the northwest border was repeatedly at war. Li Mengyang was sent to the front, and he felt it, so he wrote this poem. The first couplet consists of the Yellow River, the Great Wall, the autumn wind and the wild geese. , constitutes a unique landscape in the northern border, with an open and slightly bleak weather. The heroic images of soldiers in front of us were written in couplets, which set off the first couplet and the tense atmosphere of war. Necklace couplets choose the tense and busy scene before the war and the desolate environment in Leng Yue, which is in sharp contrast and thought-provoking. Thus, couplets were born. With the help of Guo Ziyi's classics, he expressed the poet's deep worries and ardent expectations, and his feelings were complex and thought-provoking.
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Guo Fenyang: That's Guo Ziyi, a famous soldier in the Tang Dynasty. He used to be the special envoy of the North, and he sealed Guo Ziyi for his achievements.
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The poem "Wang Qiu" describes the frontier fortress scenery under the dark clouds of war and expresses the yearning for a good general who can help the crisis and defend the country. It is an outstanding representative of Li Mengyang's frontier poems.
The whole poem closely follows the poem title "Autumn Hope". The scenery in the poem is nothing more than what is seen in the "looking", all of which reveal the breath of autumn cold. Judging from the first two sentences written in the Yellow River, the place where the poet boarded the ship and looked far away was probably in Huangfuchuan Castle. Here, the side wall is on the side and the ground is close to the Yellow River, so the scene of water around the side wall first enters the poet's field of vision. In the second sentence, wild geese fly south in autumn, which makes the festival clear and makes the realm of poetry more spacious and desolate.
Zhuan Xu wrote about soldiers and generals preparing for war. Chasing Wild Horse and Shooting Sirius don't need to be understood truthfully. These two sentences just say that soldiers cross ditches and gallop like the wind, like chasing wild horses. The general was armed to the teeth, bent his bow and arrow, and was in high spirits. This couplet describes the activities of soldiers on the training ground, shows their full mental state and high morale, and also reveals the ideological basis of their behavior-the lofty ideal of "shooting Sirius" to defend the country.
The above sentence is what the poet saw at the Yellow River Ferry after he took his eyes away from the training ground. It's dusty here, and the convoys and convoys carrying grain and grass are busy. What is written in the next sentence of the necktie? The time and place have changed. The moon rose at that time. The poet's eyes moved from the bustling Yellow River ferry to the lonely ancient battlefield full of moonlight. This is the silence before the war broke out. The tension on the training ground and the busyness of the Yellow River ferry indicate that the war is coming, and the poet's heart is unconsciously tightened. Although the word "cold" is dedicated to describing the coldness of the ancient battlefield, it also vaguely reveals the chill in the poet's heart.
The lyric of the couplet is naturally transferred from the scene seen in the previous Sanlian. The poet knows that the commander in chief plays a decisive role in the battle. He remembered that there were many brave and resourceful generals in the north, and Guo Ziyi, named Guo Ziyi, was the most outstanding one in the Tang Dynasty, which put down the Anshi Rebellion and broke our time in northern Tibet. The poet felt that there was no such figure as Guo Ziyi among the generals who led the troops at that time, and he could not help worrying about the future of the war. By the Ming dynasty, the frontier was seriously affected. Waci and Tatar successively constituted the main threats in the northwest and north of Ming Dynasty. Yulin and other Ming dynasty military towns were often harassed. During the poet's army-killing period, wherever he went, there was a scene of a great war coming soon. He said in the poem "Yulin City": "There is a corner on the city, and 100,000 camps are only for Hu." He also said, "Last night, according to the sky, gunshots came, and the new station across the river was in wudan." Li Mengyang didn't want to see the veterans exhausted and the war continued. He was dissatisfied with the improper employment and command of the imperial court, so he repeatedly called for the reincarnation of Guo Ziyi-style characters in his poems such as Autumn Hope.