In the process of planting for more than 20 years, villagers in Li Antang pay attention to the innovation of new varieties and technologies, and have maintained close cooperation with scientific research institutions and relevant technical departments for a long time. They are always in the leading position in the variety and planting technology of wax gourd, thus ensuring the stable high yield and high quality of wax gourd products. For a long time, Li Antang wax gourd has sold well in Guangzhou market and northern transportation. At present, the main variety of black-skinned wax gourd has excellent characteristics such as thick meat and storage resistance, which is not only welcomed by consumers, but also meets the needs of long-distance transportation and is conducive to product export.
[5] Now Li Antang Village is mainly engaged in breeding freshwater fish and pigs.
2. History of Li Antang Village, Li Antang Village, Chini Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province.
Li Antang Village, located in the west of Chini Town, is the second-line base village of Guangzhou Vegetable Basket Project. The leading product is wax gourd, which is a well-known wax gourd village. Since the early 1980s, almost every household has mastered the technology of planting wax gourd. In the village 1 130 households, more than 700 households grow wax gourd every year, with an average planting area of nearly 2000 mu and an annual output of 65438+. In the process of planting for more than 20 years, villagers in Li Antang pay attention to the innovation of new varieties and technologies, and have maintained close cooperation with scientific research institutions and relevant technical departments for a long time. They are always in the leading position in the variety and planting technology of wax gourd, thus ensuring the stable high yield and high quality of wax gourd products. For a long time, Li Antang wax gourd has sold well in Guangzhou market and northern transportation. At present, the main variety of black-skinned wax gourd has excellent characteristics such as thick meat and storage resistance, which is not only welcomed by consumers, but also meets the needs of long-distance transportation and is conducive to product export. [5] Now Li Antang Village is mainly engaged in breeding freshwater fish and pigs.
3. Help search the culture, specialties, history, geography and humanities of Li Antang Village in Nan 'an. The village covers an area of 25 square kilometers, with 3,000 mu of cultivated land and a mountainous area of 1.5 million mu. The total number of households in the village is 4 150, and the population is 16200. The unified surname is Chen, and the village is divided into east, west, south and north areas.
Historical Evolution During the Republic of China, it was Tang Chao Township. Because there is a big pond in the township, the Lotus Pond was renamed Li Antang Township. 1958, commune changed to Li Antang Brigade, 1984 changed to Li Antang Village Committee.
The economic strength of industrial economic villages is constantly increasing, and enterprises are constantly growing. There are 9 large enterprises with an output value exceeding 100 million yuan. At present, there are mainly large enterprises such as Fuyuan Footwear, Huayang Rubber Tube, Hengfa Paper, Caijia Color Printing, etc., and family enterprises are also booming, initially forming pillar industries such as plumbing valves, shoemaking, color printing, etc., and the per capita income of villagers is 8,000 yuan. Grain is mainly planted in the southeast, flowers and nurseries are planted in the northwest, and there are 1.200 mu of grain self-sufficiency project demonstration films.
4. Help search the culture, specialties and history of Li Antang Village in Nan 'an. Li Antang Village is the administrative village of Messi Street in Nan 'an City. Located in the suburb of Nan 'an, it is adjacent to Qifeng Village in the east, Dong Tian Town in the west, Chenggong Development Zone and Changfu Village in the south, Yang Meiling in the north and Luncang Town in the south, and the village is 5 kilometers away from the urban area.
Li Antang Village has a total area of 25 square kilometers, 3,000 mu of cultivated land, mountainous area15,000 mu, 4 150 households and population16,200 people. Unified surname Chen. The village is divided into east, west, south and north areas, 1 1 squadron, with 45 teams. It is the largest village in the province and one of the four villages in China.
Li Antang Village was once the thirty-first capital of Nan 'an, and it was Tang Chao Township during the Republic of China. It was renamed Li Antang Town, because there is a big pond in the town where water lilies are planted. It settled in the foothills of Yangmei Mountain. 1958, commune changed to Li Antang Brigade, 1984 changed to Li Antang Village Committee.
With the development of society, the economic strength and enterprises of Li Antang Village have been continuously enhanced. 9 large enterprises with an output value of more than 200 million yuan. Family businesses have also flourished, initially forming pillar industries such as plumbing valves, shoemaking and color printing. The per capita income of villagers is 8000 yuan. The village mainly grows grain in the southeast, flowers and fruit seedlings in the northwest, and has a demonstration film of 1200 mu of grain self-sufficiency project.
There is a cultural activity center for the elderly, an auditorium, two primary schools, four kindergartens, 1 bank and several large supermarkets in the village. The hardening rate of cement road is 100%, and digital TV, communication network and telecommunication services cover the whole village.
Li Antang Village enjoys convenient transportation, direct bus service and broad market.
5. Pucheng County governs Li Antang Township. 1958 belongs to suburban commune. 196 1, Qiao Shan commune reform, Li Antang commune reform, township reform 1984. Located in the western suburb of Nanpu Town, downstream of Ma Lian River. Area 146 km2, population 27,000. Township * * * is stationed in Xialiantang. From then on, National Highway 205 runs south and runs through the countryside. It has jurisdiction over 438+0 village committees in Li Antang, Qiao Shan, Hengyuan, Hongshan, Xizhou, Guanqiao, Tong Yuan, Xiyan, Yule, Dongshan, Qianyuan, Luodun, Wudong, Jiuqiu, Yue Le, Xiasha, Dongyuan, Yanchi, Duan Xi, Lvchuwu and Maxi. It contains minerals such as kaolin, granite, fluorite and tungsten. Township enterprises include forestry and chemical industry, spices, paper making, fiberboard and other factories. Agriculture is dominated by rice, which is the main producing area of eggs, aquatic products and vegetables in the county.
6. The origin of the name of Li Antang Village in Jiangnan Town, Tonglu County reminds us that it belongs to Jiangnan Town, not other Li Antang villages located on the beautiful Fuchun River, south of National Highway 320 and adjacent to Jiangnan Town.
The whole village consists of 4 natural villages (Xialiantang, Wujiadian, Meishan and Panjia), 9 villagers' groups with 5 19 households and a total population of 1596 people. There is a village economic cooperative: Li Antang Grain and Oil Professional Cooperative.
The total land area of Li Antang Village is 1033 mu, including 960 mu of cultivated land and 548 mu of forest land. The per capita net income of 20 10 is 9882 yuan.
There are two Party branches in the village, with 47 people in party member. Among them, there are 36 people in the first party branch and 1 1 person in the second party branch.
Village representatives *** 18. In recent years, with the correct leadership of the town Party Committee and the strong support of the relevant units at higher levels, we have closely relied on the Party's rural policy, centered on economic construction, and adhered to the policy of grasping both hands and being hard at both hands, and achieved good results in all our work.
In 2005, it won the advanced village of agricultural reclamation; The second prize of village-level comprehensive assessment, won the advanced grass-roots party organization in Tonglu County in 2006, and won the first prize of Tonglu County Park Construction Assessment in 2008; County-level civilized villages; County popular science civilization demonstration village; The third prize of village-level comprehensive performance evaluation, optimizing the investment environment and building advanced units in 2009; Zhejiang health village, 20 10 won the advanced collective of "full employment county"; Tonglu county credit village, etc.
7. Nanchang County Historical and Cultural Yellow River Array has an ancient custom in Wangbei and Baian, Jiangxiang Town, Nanchang County. Every year from the fourth day to the sixth day of the first month, the Yellow River Array, which is said to have been handed down from ancient times, is placed on the beach next to the village.
The light array consists of 1.3 long bamboo poles, and a red or green bamboo pole is erected every one meter or so, and an oil lamp with a lotus base is placed on it. According to local legend, the Yellow River Array was created by three sisters, Jin Xiao, Xiao Yin and Bi Xiao.
For thousands of years, Empress San Xiao has been regarded as the patron saint of peace and happiness, so the Yellow River Lantern is also called happiness lamp and safety lamp. The light array consists of 99 bends, which symbolize smooth sailing, happiness and peace.
Others say that the Jiuqu Yellow River Array is named after the route turns three times to ten times, which means that the Yellow River bends 99 times in the world. Nanchang Tea Picking Opera Nanchang Tea Picking Opera is one of the local operas in Jiangxi, commonly known as "Lantern Opera" and "Triangle Class", with a history of more than 300 years.
During the reign of Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, Liu Shudou and others from Fenggang Village, Tacheng Township, Nanchang County jointly organized the Liu Jia Opera Troupe under the Post and arranged large-scale performances. Actor's occupation changed from Erdan (Tsing Yi, Hua Dan) and clown to niche, old student, big flower, small flower, colorful Dan, etc., which has been used to this day. Nanchang tea-picking opera entered Nanchang from the countryside in 1927, and was officially named Nanchang tea-picking opera in 1953.
It was listed as the second batch of intangible cultural heritage protection projects in Jiangxi Province in 2008. Tangnan Song Tangnan Song is popular in rural Nanchang, and it is an essential art performance form for holding wedding etiquette and wedding night.
Its repertoire is numerous, its lyrics are wonderful, its forms of expression are rich and its atmosphere is warm. It is an indispensable form of traditional art performance in the wedding ceremony in Nanchang county, which is in the form of solo by one person and applause by everyone.
In Tangnan, He Lang's songs were led by one person, and everyone cheered and suona accompanied them. The form of performance is to sing two He Lang songs and alternately play two suona accompaniment music.
The tune of He Lang's songs is fixed, but the lyrics are ever-changing and colorful. These beautiful and cheerful tunes are the crystallization of wisdom, wealth and knowledge accumulated by working people for a long time and are extremely valuable historical and cultural heritage.
The story of "Three Parallel Rivers" has been circulated in sanjiang town since the late Tang Dynasty and the early Song Dynasty. The 13th day of the first month and the 18th day of the eighth lunar month are the days when the Chua family in sanjiang town started their stories, which have been circulated for nearly a thousand years. To tell a story, use a story box (square desktop with an area of about 130cm* 130cm, four short legs, height of about 20cm, surrounded by low iron bars, height of about10cm-15cm; Put up one or two stakes in the middle of the desktop to fix the actors standing on the desktop so that they can keep standing and not slipping; The left and right sides of the story table are covered with hemp ropes for the poles to pass through.
The content of the story is based on fairy tales, classical operas and heroes or plots in real life, and it is a traditional custom performance loved by local farmers. Nanchang Lantern Festival Nanchang Lantern Festival originated in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. It is a traditional custom in the village to offer sacrifices to ancestors, inherit ancestral businesses and pray for peace.
Every year at two o'clock in the afternoon on the twelfth day of the first month, the men in the village gather in the square in front of the village, fork up a lamppost with a diameter of 1.5 feet and a length of about 36 meters, and stand in the square in front of the village. The glow stick is divided into three sections, the top section is bamboo, which means that bamboo will keep safe and be higher in the coming year; After the lamp pole is erected, tie a hard wooden stick around the bottom, tamp it with a mallet, and finally hang a lantern.
The whole ceremony lasted about ten minutes. After the ceremony, the village beat gongs and drums, set off firecrackers, and invited a troupe to sing for three days to celebrate.
At 10: 00 on the sixteenth day of the first month, people put down their light sticks, which means that the Spring Festival is over and people will start to be busy for a better life for a year. Eighteen gongs and drums are folk percussion instruments with local characteristics. There are eighteen gongs and drums in Hu Hua Village, Bayi Township, Tacheng Township, Huangtai Village and Shang Gang Town.
It's been around for 300 years. There are many qupai, various styles of play, warm atmosphere, rich performances and various forms.
It can be performed alone or accompanied by folk dances. It is an art performance form to celebrate festivals and weddings in Nanchang County. Bench Dragon Bench Dragon has a long history in Beizhou Village, Tacheng Township, Nanchang County. It has been circulating for 500-600 years since the Ming Dynasty. 800- 1000m(420-500 boards) with 4 lamps per board. The performance time is on the evening of the seventh day of the first lunar month, and more than 600 people participate in the performance.