In Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Tianjin, Beijing and other provinces and cities, many residents who moved from Shandong during the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China called their ancestral home "Little Yunnan" or "Little Yunnan in Shandong". Many residents outside jimo city and Qingdao, Shandong Province, also claim to be from Little Yunnan, Shandong Province. For hundreds of years, the name of Little Yunnan has been widely circulated, and the descendants of Little Yunnan people have spread all over the Great Wall, even across the ocean. However, the name of Xiao Yunnan is unknown in the official history, but it is widely known by word of mouth, and the folk genealogy is also recorded in writing. Today, many genealogies of residents in Shandong, Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces record their ancestral home "Little Yunnan ×××" or moved from "Little Yunnan". After investigation, these folk genealogies were first compiled in the mid-Ming Dynasty and even in the modern Republic of China. So where is "Little Yunnan"? In recent years, many local chronicles and place names have mentioned Xiao Yunnan, and opinions vary. Only three of them are as follows:

Xiao Yunnan said in Shanxi

According to the Records of Mu Ping County in the Republic of China: "Most of the household registration in this county was from Yunnan when the people moved in the early Ming Dynasty. And there are different types of households, such as those who occupy mountains, those who buy mountains, and those who miss mountains. As the old people often say, I don't know why ... Although there were many immigrants in the early Ming Dynasty, no one moved out of Yunnan Province. It is also nonsense to say that Yunnan is the fault of southern Henan and southern Yunnan, or that small Yunnan is in Anhui, or that small Yunnan is Shanxi. " "Laiyang County Records" is also very skeptical about this, referring to the folks after Hongwu moved to the mountain four years ago, saying, "Yin Shan Zhinan, north of Mount Hengshan, has been called a cloud since ancient times. Zhao Yueyun in the Warring States Period, Yunzhong County in the Qin and Han Dynasties, Yunzhong County in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yunnei County in the Sui Dynasty, Yunzhong County and Yunzhou in the Tang Dynasty, Yunfu Road in the Song Dynasty, Yunxian County in the Liao Dynasty and Yunzhou in the Jin Dynasty are all located at the junction of Jin, Cha and Sui provinces. Then in Yunli, south of Yunzhou, or south of Yungang (in the west of Datong, it is a scenic spot), Yunyang (in Zuoyun County) and Yunquan (in the west of Zhangjiakou), its natives must be called Yunnan. Denglaidie was attacked by the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and all the residents died, mostly immigrants came here. The territory of the first person to come was reclaimed as a mountain household. Later people bought cultivated land to farm in order to buy mountain households. Those aborigines who survived the robbery by soldiers and bandits are missing families. However, those who moved did not forget their former residence, so they were called Yunnan. It is also a non-Yunnan province, so it is called Little Yunnan. Dongfu lives overseas, calling Deng and Lai Hainan ears, and the same is true. " It is unreasonable to say that it is close to reason. However, it is not necessarily a rumor that there are people in this county who can be named from a county in Yunnan. Either things that are not recorded in history, or people migrate automatically and are unknown, so knowing is unknown.

According to Shandong's "Wendeng City Records", "There was no one in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties. From the early Ming Dynasty to the mid-Qing Dynasty, the court ordered immigrants from Shanxi, Yunnan, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Anhui and other provinces to enter the country many times. Those who arrive first are called "Shanhu", those who arrive later are called "Shanhu", and indigenous immigrants are called "missing households". There are many folklore from Yunnan and' Little Yunnan'. " History shows that after seven years of Yongle (1409), he immigrated from Yunnan to Shandong. In the Qing Dynasty, Wu Sangui, exiled by Kangxi and guarding the "King of the Day" in Yunnan, failed to resist the Qing Dynasty, and all the defeated soldiers and their families moved to Shandong. These are the two biggest broadcast actions. There are 952 administrative villages, 87% of which were established after the Ming Dynasty.

This record shows that it is a fact that Yunnan people or "Little Yunnan" people moved to this area during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty and the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Over time, hundreds of years later, some people confuse Yunnan with "Little Yunnan" and regard it as a place, which is very possible.

Small Yunnan is Yunnan theory.

Yunnan is named because it is located in the south of Yunling. Dianchi Lake is also called Yunnan Province for short. The article "Yunnan Province" in Ci Hai is called Yunnan or Yun for short. It borders Guizhou and Guangxi in the east, Sichuan in the north, Tibet in the northwest, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam in the west and south. There are Yugong Liangzhou in the south, Qin in the west, Yunnan in the west, and Han in Yizhou County. It is also said that during the inauguration of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty (122 ~ 1 17), Cai Yun was called Yunnan because it was in the present south. In the Western Han Dynasty, Yunnan County was located in the south of Cai Yun, which governed Yunnan Post, and now it governs Xiangyun and Midu counties. During the Three Kingdoms period, Yizhou County was changed to Jianning County, and Yunnan County was divided. After the Tang Dynasty, Duan lived in Dali. Song is because of it. Yuan Shizu went south, captured Duan Xingzhi, made his fifth son, Hugechi, king of Yunnan, and established various roads in Yunnan as book provinces. Yunnan Broadcasting Administration Bureau was established in Ming Dynasty, and Yunnan Province was established in Kunming, which became Yunnan Province after Qing Dynasty.

Today, the genealogy sequence 2 of the Zhang family in Dajiagou, the fifth district of Xinbin County, Liaoning Province records: "My Zhang is the ancestor of Wen, whose roots are in Xiao Yunnan, and his address is unknown. The four brothers, forced by heaven and man, were forced to live in Changshan, Zongtang Shuang Shan, Zongsanshan and Zongsidan because of frequent famine in Hongwu period, passing by the Yangtze River, and lost Dushan with all their heart. The three of them live in Jiulan Township, Qijia Bashe, Penglai County, dengzhou city, Shandong Province ... I live in the Dragon Palace, which crosses the sea from Dengzhou to Guangning Prefecture, and east to Nierku, Nangou, nanzamu, qingyuan county. Mr. Tang was born with Duke Ku. He worked as a dealer for more than 20 years and later moved to the back of Lujiagou in the fifth district of Xingjing County. "