1, Zhang Ailing
Zhang Ailing (1920.9.30— 1995.9), a modern female writer in China, was originally named Natalie, whose pen name was Liang Jing, whose ancestral home was in Feng Run, Hebei, and was born in Shanghai. He began to write novels at the age of 7, and began to publish his works in school magazines at the age of 12.
From 1943 to 1944, he wrote and published novels such as The First Fragrance of Aquilaria Resinatum Tablets, The Second Fragrance of Aquilaria Resinatum Tablets, Jasmine Fragrant Tablets, Love in the City, Red Roses and White Roses. From 65438 to 0955, Zhang Ailing settled in the United States and wrote many English novels, but only one was published. After 1969, he mainly engaged in the study of classical novels. He wrote A Dream of Red Mansions.
1995 died in Los Angeles, USA, at the age of 75.
2. Qian Zhongshu
Qian Zhongshu (19 10-1998), a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, was originally named yang xian, whose name was Zhe Liang, and later renamed Zhong Shu, whose name was Huai Ju. He once used the pen name Zhong Shujun, a modern writer and literary researcher in China, and was called "South Rao and North Qian" with Zong I Rao.
1929 was admitted to Tsinghua University Foreign Languages Department. On 1932, I met Jiang Yang in front of Gu Yue Hall in Tsinghua University. 1937 received a bachelor's degree from Exeter College, Oxford University with the article 17 and1China in English Literature in the 8th century.
During 194 1 year, I finished writing about Lu and the edge of life. From 65438 to 0947, the novel Fortress Besieged was published by Shanghai Chen Guang Publishing Company. The Notes on Selected Poems of Song Dynasty, written in 1958, was included in the China Classical Literature Reading Series.
1998 12 19 at 7: 38 am, Mr. Qian Zhongshu died of illness in Beijing at the age of 88.
3. Bing Xin
Bing Xin (1900 65438+10.5-12.28, 999), female, originally named Xie Wanying, from Changle, Fujian, is a member of China Association for Promoting Democracy. China poet, modern writer, translator, children's literature writer, social activist and essayist. The pen name Bing Xin is taken from There is a Bing Xin in the Jade Pot.
In the morning post of August 19 19, Bing Xin published her first essay "Hearing Feelings on 2 1 Day" and her first novel "Two Houses". 1923 Before and after studying abroad, he began to publish a series of communication essays with the general title "To Young Readers", which became the foundation work of children's literature in China.
1February 28th, 999 At 2 1 p.m., Bing Xin died in Beijing Hospital at the age of 99, and was known as the "old man of the century".
4. Ba Jin
Ba Jin (1904165438+1October 25-2005 65438+1October 17), male, Han nationality, born in Chengdu, Sichuan, originally from Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Originally known as Li Yaotang, Ba Jin is a writer, translator, social activist and patriotic democrat without party affiliation under his pen names Pei Gan, Blissful, Black Wave and Spring Breeze.
Ba Jin 1904 1 1 was born in a feudal bureaucratic family in Chengdu, Sichuan. After the May 4th Movement, Ba Jin was deeply influenced by the new wave thought, and under the influence of this thought, he started his personal anti-feudal struggle. From 65438 to 0923, Ba Jin left home to study in Shanghai, Nanjing and other places, and began his literary creation career for half a century.
5. Lin Yutang
Lin Yutang (1895 65438+1October1March 26th, 976), born in Longxi, Fujian (now Zhangzhou), was originally named Lehe, later changed to Yutang, and later changed to Yutang, a famous modern writer, scholar and China.
In his early years, he studied in the United States and Germany, and obtained a master's degree in literature from Harvard University and a doctorate in linguistics from Leipzig University. After returning to China, he taught in Tsinghua University, Peking University and Xiamen University. 1945 went to Singapore to set up Nanyang University as the president. He used to be the director of fine arts and literature of UNESCO and the vice chairman of the International Pen Club. Lin Yutang was nominated by Nobel Prize in Literature twice in 1940 and 1950.