2. What are the idioms related to "Lv Buwei"? Lv Buwei was the most famous businessman and politician in the pre-Qin period, and the idiom "Strange goods can live" came from the story of Lv Buwei.
Nowadays, the word "strange goods can live" has become the most important business criterion. Ironically, this idiom, which has simple value in business, is not about profiteering and hoarding in business, but a legendary experience that he first met the prince and grandson Zhao of Qin in Handan as a businessman. He thought that this man was a rare commodity and would be of great use in the future, so he tried his best to help the stranger return to the throne of Qin, and finally he became a very important minister himself.
As a historical figure, Lv Buwei also has a clear record in Historical Records. The first sentence of Historical Records clearly States, "Lv Buwei was born in Yangzhai." . It's expensive to sell, and my family is tired. "
This sentence clearly shows the identity of Lv Buwei businessmen, but it is a pity that only this sentence describes their identity and operating principles.
3. The origin story of the idiom "In a word, it is worth a thousand dollars" 1: At the end of the Warring States Period, Lv Buwei, a big businessman, made the biggest speculative business in Chinese and foreign history. He spared no expense to make an alien king of Qin. When he became the King of Qin, in order to repay Lv Buwei's kindness, he named Lv Buwei as the Prime Minister. From a businessman to a prominent figure with more than ten thousand people, he became an authority in a dilemma. Lv Buwei also knows that his political expectations are so superficial that people may talk privately. He thinks that improving his reputation is the best way to convince people. But how can he improve foreign countries quickly? He can't think of any good way at the moment. Lv Buwei was so worried about it that he called his public to discuss it. Some members of the public suggested that Lv Buwei should wage an all-out war, wipe out several countries and make great achievements. In order to establish prestige, someone immediately objected: "This method is harmful to everyone. Even if you win the battle, you won't be promoted when you come back, because there is no higher position than the prime minister. The important thing is that the risk of war is high, and no one can win. In case of losing the war, the result will be counterproductive. " Someone said, "We know that Confucius has a good reputation because he wrote a book called Spring and Autumn Annals. Lv Buwei thought this method was very good, and ordered the public to organize people to write it immediately. Lv Buwei had 3,000 males at that time, and it was soon written in 26 volumes 160, with the title "Lu Chunqiu". After writing, Lv Buwei ordered the full text to be copied and posted on the gate of Xianyang, and issued a notice: "Whoever can increase or decrease one, or even change one, will be rewarded with two thousand gold. "Notice posted for a long time. No one bothered, so the story of "in a word, a thousand dollars is hard to buy" has been passed down to this day. Allusion 2: In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a man named Zhong Jun in the Liang Dynasty. He wrote a book about poetry, called Poetry. In the book, he wrote: "Wen Wen Yi Li, whose meaning is sad and distant, is soul-stirring, which can be said to be almost a word of gold.". "It means that a good article can't have many words.
4. Which idiom is related to Lv Buwei?
The idiom allusions are as follows: The unification of the Qin Dynasty in the late 3rd century BC was an epoch-making event in the ancient history of China. As an important figure in the core of Qin's upper ruling, Lv Buwei played an important role in this historical evolution.
Lv Buwei was born in Yangzhai. He is a wealthy businessman and often travels to and from other places to do business. I once went to Handan, the capital of Zhao State, to do business. I met a strange son of Qin State and took him hostage in Zhao State.
Noisy was the son of Prince Qin, but because he hated Noisy's mother, Noisy was sent to Zhao as a hostage. Zhao looked down on strangers because he was at war with Qin.
Because of this, its situation is somewhat embarrassing. Lv Buwei saw his value from the perspective of a businessman.
It is a political transaction to think that imported goods are habitable, rare and worth investing in order to gain fame and fortune one day. So he decided to engage in political speculation and attempted to support outsiders to obtain the right to inherit the throne.
Makes natural very happy, and said that one day become a monarch, will enjoy the world with Lv Buwei. So, Lv Buwei immediately went to the State of Qin with a lot of treasures to meet Mrs. Huayang, whom Prince Guo Jun liked very much.
She tried to persuade her, who had no son (gave birth to one and died), to recognize the stranger as her own son, and through her, she asked Ann to send someone to take the stranger back to Qin State and changed her name to. Later, Ann Guo Jun promised Mrs Huayang to make Zi Chu a prince.
A few years later, Zhao Haoqi of the State of Qin died and Ann became the monarch, that is, King Qin Xiaowen. King Xiaowen died a year after he ascended the throne. Zi Chu got his wish and succeeded to the throne as King Xiang of Qin Zhuang.
When Qin Zhuangxiang was the king, in order to repay Lv Buwei's kindness, he named Lv Buwei as the prime minister and became a prominent figure above ten thousand people under one person. King Zhuang Xiang died of illness after only three years in office. His 13-year-old son Zheng (born to Zhao Ji) succeeded to the throne, the famous Qin Shihuang in history, and was honored as Guanzhong, with all administrative powers in his hands.
At that time, the status of businessmen was very low and they were usually looked down upon. Although Lv Buwei became prime minister, all the officials in the civil and military circles knew about his past, and they all looked down on him and refused to obey him.
Lv Buwei is also very aware of his situation. He knows that he must find ways to improve his reputation. It was very popular at that time to train scholars. Wei Xin, Chu Chun, Zhao's and Qi's, these four gentlemen are famous in various vassal States for their corporal courtesy.
At that time, Qin was the most powerful vassal state. Lv Buwei thought to himself: As the prime minister of the powerful Qin State, there are not as many guests as the Four Gentlemen, which is really a shame. So he sent people everywhere to recruit talents and give them generous treatment. Later, there were as many as 3000 guests at his door.
One day, Lv Buwei called the public to discuss how to improve his prestige. Some public figures suggested that Lv Buwei should go to war with all his troops, wipe out several countries and make great achievements to build his prestige.
Someone immediately objected: "This method is harmful to everyone. Even if you win the battle, you won't be promoted when you come back, because there is no higher position than the prime minister. The important thing is that the risk of war is high, and no one can win. If the war fails, the result will be counterproductive. "
He then asked others, "Is there any other good way?" After a while, a guest said, "We all know that Confucius is a great scholar. He wrote the Spring and Autumn Period." Sun Tzu is good at fighting. He wrote The Art of War by Sun Tzu. I think that if the predecessors follow the example and write a book, they can not only improve their status, but also make some contributions to future generations. "
Lv Buwei was very happy after hearing this, and immediately organized his public guests to start work. He divided it into three parts: "Eight Views", "Six Theories" and "Twelve Dynasties", with a total of more than 200,000 words.
Lv Buwei thought this schoolbag represented everything in the world, so he proudly named it "Lv Chunqiu". Later, Lv Buwei published "Lv Chunqiu" by the gate of Xianyang, and hung his daughter on the book, inviting tourists and guests from various vassal countries to taste it.
Lv Buwei promised that if anyone could add or delete a word in this book, he would get a reward of 1000 dollars. "A word is worth a thousand dollars" comes from this.
"A word is worth a thousand dollars" later described the value of poetry as extremely high, in order to express praise for words. Extended data:
A famous figure in the history of China, he was an official to the extreme, then retired to do business, and then to the extreme, with Fan Li as the respect; And businessmen to the extreme, can be an official, officials to the extreme, no one can become the right of Lv Buwei in later generations.
However, in the chaotic environment during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, those who become big businessmen after completing their official duties belong to seclusion and can die a natural death; Those businessmen who then become officials are "famous and have surnames", and the final result can be imagined. Although Lv Buwei has great talents, he does business for the country and is selfish; It regards Zi Chu as a "strange commodity to live in" and Zi Chu as Evonne for selfish reasons. It is precisely because of its last bad ending that Shide is not worthy.
However, in the works of pre-Qin philosophers, although Lu Chunqiu is listed as a miscellaneous school, it takes Huang Lao's thought as the core, and advocates the rule of inaction under the centralized monarchy, letting nature take its course and doing nothing. Such a profound thought was written by Lu organization, but it is impossible to practice it alone.
Therefore, A Qing and Wang Shizhen once said, "Since ancient times, people who have achieved wealth by their skills are not as filthy and humble as Lv Buwei, but there are no people who are not smart. What is not raised by Wei? They are all hollowed out to difficult times, and the ring will ring. If you are lucky, the technology will be taken! " Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals is a valuable ideological wealth left to the world. He also explained the dialectical relationship between virtue and political integrity and its great poison to people with the author's own tortuous and complicated life experience, so as to warn the world.