A little knowledge of books makes a lot of wisdom. His family is famous for being rich in border counties, and likes to give alms to others, which is praised by the villagers.
During the great cause of Sui Dynasty, he was appointed as a soldier of Yang Yingfu. When Xue Ju made an insurrection in Jincheng County, Li Gui consulted with Cao Zhen, Guan Jin, Liang Shuo, Li Binbei, An Ren and others in the same county, saying, "Xue Ju is cruel and fierce, and soldiers will come to harass him.
County officials are too weak and timid to discuss important matters. Now we should try our best to occupy the right side of the river and observe the changes in the world. How can you let your wife and children be plundered? "They agreed to this plan and sent troops together, but no one dared to be a leader.
Cao Zhen said, "I heard that the Oracle said that Lee should be the king of the world. Isn't it providence that Gui Li is talented now? " So * * * took the reduced order to visit and listen to Li Rail.
An Ren led the conference semifinals into the inner garden city at night, raised flags and shouted, and Li Gui gathered the generals to respond, and arrested Commander Hu Ben of Xie Tongshi and Wei. Therefore, he claimed to be the king of Daliang River in Hexi and set up a government official, all in accordance with the old practice of opening the emperor. At first, Duke Da, the younger brother of Turk Tina Khan, set up a court in Huining River to protect his tribe. At this time, he claimed to be Khan and fell to Li.
Guan Jin and others negotiated to kill Sui Guan and divide the property. Li Gui said, "Since you have chosen yourself as the subject, you must listen to my constraints.
Today, I speak out bravely to save the chaos. Killing for money is a thief's behavior. How can we succeed? He appointed Xie Tongshi as Taifuqing and Wei as Taifuqing. "。 Xue Ju troops to invade, Li Gui sent generals to break in, cut its two thousand troops. The rest were captured and Gui Li was released to the public.
Li Binbei said: "Now, it is best to trap and kill them all, even though they are trying their best to catch them and help the enemy." Li Gui said, "You can't do this.
If destiny belongs to me, I should catch its owner. This generation of soldiers are all mine. What's the use of staying here? "So he sent back his prisoners.
Soon, Zhangye, Dunhuang, Xiping, Mubaohan and other counties were captured, and Hexi had a place. In the first year of Wude (6 18), Gaozu was about to attack Xue Ju, and sent an envoy to Liangzhou to send a condolence letter, calling Li a slave brother.
Li Gui was overjoyed and sent his younger brother Li Mao to North Korea. Gaozu worshipped Li Mao as a general and returned him to Liangzhou. He sent a letter to Miss Zhang Yide with a festival book, worshiping Gui Li as the king and general of Liangzhou, and advocating one as Yu Bao.
At that time, Li Gui arrogantly proclaimed himself emperor, established the title of the times as happiness, made his son Apollo a prince, and made a long history of Cao Zhen, who was shot as a servant of Shangshu and captured Hezhou. As soon as De arrived, Li Gui called his men to discuss and said, "Li has the world, belongs to it, and has occupied the capital city.
You can't fight for a last name. Now you can get rid of the emperor's name and accept the knighthood and go to the East, ok? Cao Zhen said: "When the Sui Dynasty perished, the heroes competed with each other, claiming the title of king and emperor, and dividing up Zhi Ding. The state of Tang protects Yongzhou in Guanzhong, and the girder is on the right side of the river, let alone the son of heaven. How can it accept other people's official titles? If you have to make a big fuss about small things, you can learn from the old ways, call yourself Emperor Liang and be a vassal of Zhou. "
Li Gui accepted this opinion, sent Zuoxiao, a puppet minister, to the court, and presented a document claiming to be "the emperor who was cool from his younger brother". Gaozu said angrily, "Li Gui called me a brother, which is unwilling to submit."
Imprisoning Deng Xiao but not sending him back. At first, Li Gui took Liang Shuo as his teacher and appointed the official department minister.
Liang Shuo has a plan, and everyone is afraid of him. Liang Shuo saw that the conference semifinals who moved to the western regions in the past were prosperous. He suggested that Li Gui should be vigilant, so he became hostile to the minister An Ren. Gui Li's son Zhong You once greeted Liang Shuo, but Zhong You was disgusted that Liang Shuo didn't stand up for him. So they framed Liang Shuo together.
Gui Li ignored the truth and poisoned Liang Shuo at home, so his old friend became suspicious and didn't use it as a railing. At that time, there was a rumor that "the Emperor of Heaven would drop a jade girl from the sky".
He gathered soldiers to build balconies to wait for the arrival of the Jade Girl, and spent a lot of money. Every year when people are hungry and cold, even when people eat people, Li Gui tries his best to give relief, but the supply is still insufficient, so he negotiates to open a warehouse to deliver food, and Cao Zhen also advises him to do so.
Xie Tongshi and others are former officials of Sui Dynasty, and they are not attached to Li's track. They often introduce a group of hooligans to form small groups and crowd out their old ministers. They want to disperse their own masses, so Cao Zhen said, "Those who starve to death are weak and incompetent, and brave and fearless people will not be bothered by it. Besides, we should store grain for a rainy day, so how can we just benefit the weak? Servants want to be attached to their feelings, not for the country. "
Li said, "Yes." Then close the warehouse and don't send food.
His men are disgusted and want to rebel. At that time, An Xiuren's brother Gui Xing was in Chang 'an. Please go to Liangzhou to comfort Gui Li.
Original: Li Gui, the word in place, Liangzhou ancient Tibetan. A little knowledge of books is a wise argument.
The family is mainly rich, so people are anxious and hardworking, so it is called. The great cause of the Sui Dynasty was to weave eagles to raise government soldiers.
Xue Ju messed up Jincheng and planned with Cao Zhen, Guan Jin, Liang Shuo, Liu Yun and An Xiuren, saying, "If you are fierce, your soldiers will come now. Officials are timid and have no feet and plans.
If you want to work together, follow the river and see the changes in the world, can you give up your wife to bait people? "The allow its meter, * * * battalions, * * * obeys. Claiming to be the cool king of Hexi.
In the winter of the first year of Wude, Tieba proclaimed himself emperor, taking his son Apollo as the Crown Prince and Cao Zhen as the left servant. We want to discuss how to kill officials of the Sui Dynasty and divide their property.
The track said: "When you see the push, you should make an appointment with me. Today's army is thriving in righteousness, which is intended to save the chaos. Killing for money is a thief. Why did you ask for help? " Xue Ju was sent to attack, and Chang Song was defeated, and he was beheaded by two thousand ranks, knowing that he had captured all his people, and the track was vertical.
Liu Yun said: "It is better to build a pit than to fight hard and capture the enemy." The railing says, "Otherwise.
If fate belongs to me, and I am the owner of this bird, I have everything; If not, what's the good of staying? "Then send it. Before long, I knew there was Hexi.
At first, Liang Shuo was the owner of the railway, and the official department was awarded the title of minister. Master is a bit calculating, and everyone is afraid. When he saw the prosperity of the Hu nationality in the western regions, he advised him to prepare, because he had a grudge against An Xiuren, the minister of the Ministry of Commerce. Zhong You repented when he tasted Hou Shuo again.
This is a good relationship. Killing without checking the track is also because old friends are a little suspicious and useless.
It is suggested that hungry people eat people, and the track destroys families. If you can't give it, you can't give it. Cao Zhen also advised. Xie Tongshi and others. Therefore, when I resigned in the Sui Dynasty, every time I led a group of people, I used officials indiscriminately. Because he wanted to leave the crowd, he said, "People are weak when they starve to death, and warriors will not be sleepy when they are strong."
And save it for a rainy day, so why not scatter it in vain? If the servant shoots, it's not a national plan. "Railway said," good. "
It is a closed millet. Under the interests of resentment, there is more desire to resist.
I will repair my good friend in Chang 'an to make you happy, and I will recruit people from Liangzhou. This article is from Liu Shao's Biography of Old Tang Book Gui Li.
2. What is the surname given by Zhu Yuanzhang, a descendant of Wang Nan in Dali Town, Yunnan Province? Duan Yi people and Duan brothers: After the Ming Dynasty decided on Yunnan, Zhu Yuanzhang gave Duan the name of "noble person" and called it the Goose Guard Office.
Nanwang and General Duan of Dali Town are the younger brothers of Emperor Baoding in today's world. He is loyal to his country and likes to make friends with rich people in Jianghu. The 40th section of Han Shu's Biography of Chen Duan, a long-term official, is a song, and Tianshui is also a person. In fact, in Ningzhong, Ling Du ordered the five governments to be the guards of the western regions, riding a captain Guanglu, and the western regions respected him. Han Shu Juan's Biography of Sixty-five Huangfuzhang is the first biography. The first out of the Zheng * * * uncle festival, the western regions will protect the clansmen from their great-grandchildren.
The biography of the reflection of Jia Xu Jia Xu regarded Xiao Lian as Lang and died in the west. When Tao met with rebellion, dozens of people in the same trade were sticking to it. Xu said, "My grandson Duan Gong, if you don't bury me, my family will redeem me."
At that time, Qiu Duanxian was a frontier general for a long time, and he was very shocked by the West, so he pretended to be afraid. Mango dare not harm, send it with the alliance, and the rest will die.
Xu is not a nephew, but he has the right to help and is salty. The eighth paragraph of Biography of Sixteen Biographies of the Northern Qi Dynasty is Duan Rong, whose word is Mao, and he is also from Wuwei.
Zu Xin, the official of Quju, later entered Wei, moved northward with famous families, and still lived in Wuyuan County. Father Lian, Abe Fu Sima ... died in May of two years at the age of 62.
He gave gifts to the military attaché s of four counties in Hebei, Cangying and Ying, and the secretariat of Dingzhou, Qiu and Shangshu, and was shot by servants. At the beginning of the emperor's establishment, there was a high-impedance hall.
In two years, Fu, Shang Shuling and King Wuwei were given. Shao Si, the eldest son ... Shao, the eighth paragraph of Biography of Sixteen Lies in Northern Qi Dynasty, is filial first, and posthumous title Iron Cutting.
Less work, less riding and shooting, less talent. Gaozu took the son of Empress Wu Ming's sister as a confidant and loved him with all his heart.
At the beginning of Jianyi, he got a trustworthy viceroy ... then he gave his father the honor of Gu Zang, the county magistrate, and made his county magistrate Ning 'an, the younger brother of his stepmother ... and made his stepmother's younger brother Xiao Tong the county magistrate of Bacheng ... to show his merit, he awarded 70 people in Wu mouth and named the king of Pingyuan county ... Shao was seriously ill and returned to the army first. Don't seal the Duke of Leling with merit.
I'm sick. Mourning in the East Hall, offering 1000 objects, hidden weapons in Wen Ming, and a chariot; Chen Wei, a military strategist, was sent to Ping En's grave and died there.
Give leave, make the festival, and order Zhao Jicang, Qi Yan, Jin, build the military of twelve States, Qiu, record the history of ministers, and praise Zhong Wu. Shao left the general's office and joined the army. He is highly successful, attaches great importance to marriage, and looks forward to ruling and opposition.
He is good at planning, conquering the masses and winning the hearts of the soldiers. On the day of the enemy, everyone fights. Elegant and gentle, with the wind of prime minister.
Godson, the boudoir door is always quiet, and the mother smells filial piety afterwards, which is rare in Qi Shixun's expensive family. Jin Shu (Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu, Jin Shu.
According to Jinshan, Duan Ye, the prefect of Tuiguang Jiankang, was appointed as Jie Jie, and the generals Long Xiang, Liangzhou Pastoral and Jiankang Gong were appointed as the first year of Shen Yin. The industry regards Meng Xun as the satrap of Zhangye, a general of the auxiliary country, and entrusts him with a military post ... The industry arrogates Liang Wang, Meng Xun as Zuo Cheng, Liang as You Cheng ... and Jing Zhao is also a person.
Rich in historical biographies and talented people, Du entered the archives and was forced to fill out the form. The Confucian elders, however, have no other rights and can't do it under threat. They are good at living in groups, especially believing in divination, divination, witchcraft and auspicious omen, so they are mistaken by traitors.
* * * The descendants of Uncle Duan took refuge, and some of them went west. From Tongguan to the west, all the way through Chang 'an, Fufeng, Longxian, Tianshui and Lanzhou, until Wuwei, Zhangye and Dunhuang.
Those who live in Wuwei have become the hope of the county. When the descendants of Duan Shu came to Wuwei, the sai-jo was recognized as Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty and Governor Duan Yang of the North.
Famous descendants include Duan Zhen, the satrap of Wuwei in the Western Han Dynasty, Du Guanglu, the commander-in-chief of the Western Han Dynasty, Duan Huizong, Dr. Taizhong, Duan Qirui, Northern Wei Dynasty, General Shuozhou, General Pingdong, General Hebei Northern Wei Dynasty, General Qin Ershi, Minister of Northern Qi Dynasty, Shaosui left-behind section, official department, Tokyo minister, Daisui left-behind section, Zhengzhou secretariat, -40 1 year. It turned out that Lv Guang, king of Hou Liang, was a subordinate of Du Jin, a vassal of the Western Regions, and later served as a health magistrate.
Liang Longfei became a traitor in the second year, and Hou Liang became a traitor. Duan Ye was promoted to viceroy, General Longxiang, Liangzhou Pastoral, Jiankanggong, changed to Yuan Shenfeng, Ju Qugong as assistant general, and his cousin Ju Qumengxun was the prefect of Zhangye. God seal for three years, called the cool king, another day.
Duan Ye was originally just a Confucian scholar elder, and fate pushed him to the throne. In fact, I have no right to restrain my subordinates, only trust divination and witchcraft. For a long time, Duan Ye was quite afraid of Ju Qu Meng Xun's courage, and Meng Xun also wanted to get rid of Duan Ye.
Tianxi three years, Meng Xun falsely accused one person of rebellion, Duan Ye beheaded one person. Meng Xun used this as an excuse to attack Duan Ye, who was defeated and killed. Meng Xun succeeded in becoming the monarch of the Northern Liang Dynasty. Although Duan Ye Beiliang is quite close to Wuwei, he is from Jingzhao.
Is he related to Duan in Wuwei? We don't know, because there are too few records in history. Look up Hanshu, Houhanshu, Jin Shu, Shu Wei, Beiqi Shu, Beishi, Old Tang Shu, New Tang Shu, Sikuquanshu, etc. , and has the following table: The second part, the legend of Duan clan in Wuwei: the underlined part at the back of this article represents this person, and there is a detailed genealogy map. Red represents this person as Duan Zhen, the cool king (great-grandson) ┒ the base emperor ┘┖ the emperor of Tian Xi ————————————— Huai Jie —— imaging —— Zhong Ping └└ Xiu Shilian ——— Wuwei Zhaojing Wang Rongping loyalist Wu Wangshao. Ding │ │ │ Jibei Wang Shen │ │ │ │ Deheng └ Dekan └ └ Bacheng County Hou Xiaoyan └ └ Luoxian County Male Ning 'an Essence 0 points 7660 yuan 0 forum currency 0 reading right 100. Post 5628 points, 7660 buns, 69 registration time, July, 20061July, and finally log in to August, February, 20081Personal Space to send a message and add it as a friend. Currently offline.
3. If you help translate a classical Chinese, you won't translate it. Answer the question.
1. Explanation:
Wei: all: all (brothers) haggard: withered victory: resistant to solution: decomposition.
2. Translation:
(1) Same tree: This tree was (originally) together.
(2) People are not as good as trees: this is why people are not trees.
3. The word "JIU" in the idiom "Dying" is interpreted as: approaching. This idiom means: a dying person (that is, a person who is about to enter the coffin)
Baidu saw someone else translate it.
I posted it for you.
Bauhinia tree, please refer to the "three classics" of relatives. Tang Du Fu's "Sister's News": "The wind blows the bauhinia tree, and the color is in the evening and spring."
Wu Liangjun's "On the Continuation of Qi and Harmony" in the Southern Dynasties: "The three brothers of Jingzhao and Tian Zhen * * * discuss the distinction between wealth and wealth, and they are all equal, except for a bauhinia tree in front of the hall, which * * * discusses the meaning of three pieces. Tomorrow, cut it down, and its tree will die and look like a fire. When I really went to see it, I was shocked and said that my brothers said,' A tree is a plant, which will split, so it is haggard. People are not as good as wood' because of sadness, the tree is no longer untied and the tree is glorious. Brothers feel the same way and share the treasure, so they are filial. The real official is doctor taizhong. "0 refers to a brother. Lu Ji's Yu Zhangxing: "Three scenes are happy in the same plant, and four birds are sad in different forests." See also the woody "Bauhinia tree" in the plant department.
The leaves are big, the flowers are pink and the flowering period is autumn and winter.
translate
Jing Zhao Tian Zhen three brothers, * * * discuss money. Life and capital are average, except that a bauhinia tree in front of the hall wants to break three pieces. Cut it down tomorrow, and its tree will die and look like a fire. When I really went to see it, I was shocked and said to my brothers, "The tree is the same, and it can be divided, so it is haggard." People don't know wood. " Because of sadness, I no longer untie trees. The tree is full of glory, and the brothers feel the same, so it is filial piety.
Probably his classical Chinese. In fact, I read it in Sikuquanshu. You don't ask me and I don't remember this article. I turned over several articles before I found out. I have read the book, but it really feels like the sentence "study hard and you don't want to know too much." If I remember, I don't want to read books either. I hope this is what you are looking for!
Legend has it that in the Southern Dynasties, Tian Zhen separated from his younger brothers Ching Tien and Tian Guang, and all other property was properly divided, except for a bauhinia tree in front of the hall, which was difficult to handle. In the evening, the three brothers discussed cutting the Jing tree into three sections, one for each section. The next day, when Tian Zhen went to cut down a tree, he found that it was dead, as if it had been burned. He was very shocked. He said to his two younger brothers, "This tree is a root. I heard that if you cut it into three pieces, you will die. People are not as good as trees, but they have to be divided. " The three brothers were very sad and decided not to share the tree any more. Jingshu immediately came back to life. They were so moved that they put the separated property together and never mentioned the separation again. Later, "Bauhinia" was used as an allusion to Mei Ge.
4. Translate a passage of classical Chinese. Judy (the founder of the Ming Dynasty) stayed in the army for a long time and had many years of military experience. He sealed the land of Yanyun in Youzhou (northern Hebei, western Liaoning), and there was also a favorable place to fight. Because Emperor Wen Jian was very weak, he took advantage of this and ordered the army to March, and eventually became emperor.
After Chengzu ascended the throne, he advocated and practiced frugality. If there are floods and droughts, inform him in the morning, and he will come up with a plan at night, never refusing to remonstrate or standing by. Be good at recognizing people and teaching students in accordance with their aptitude. He is as insightful, brilliant and far-sighted as he looks, just like Zhu Yuanzhang, the great-grandfather Dispatch troops to pacify the remnants of Mobei Mongolia.
By the time he was old, his fame and virtue had spread far and wide. Many neighboring countries surrendered to Daming, and 30 countries made it clear that they would pay tribute to Daming. These countries are widely distributed, far exceeding the Han and Tang Dynasties. Great achievements, great momentum, outstanding and immortal.
However, he launched the so-called war of Jingnan (overthrowing Gaozu as a vassal), but he was unfaithful and unjust and went against the sky. He has such a moral defect, even if he has made great achievements, how can he hide it?
5. Ancient Chinese translation: "Heaven will descend to Sri Lanka, and it will also descend to Sri Lanka. We must first suffer from their minds, work hard on their bones and muscles, starve their bodies and skin, and do our best, so we can endure and get what we can't. "
Therefore, God will place a great responsibility on such a person. First of all, we should make his heart ache, make his bones and muscles tired, make him hungry, make his skin thin, make him down and out, and turn things upside down, which is always unsatisfactory. Through those, he will be alert to his heart, strengthen his character and increase his talents that he does not have.
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The following is the full text
If the sky is going to demote to Sri Lanka, it must first suffer its will, starve its bones and muscles, and suffer its flesh and blood, which has benefited it.
Original]
Shunfa is in mu, Fu Shuo is in banlou, glue fish is in salt, Guan Yi is a scholar, Sun Shuai is in the sea, and Baili is in the city.
Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot.
People are unchangeable, and then they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor. A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad.
In this way, you will know that sorrow is enough to make people live and pleasure is enough to make people die.
[translation]
Shun was appointed from the field and promoted from the work of building walls, glue was promoted from the work of selling fish and salt, Guan Yiwu was promoted from prison officials, Sun Shuaio was promoted from the seaside to the court, and Prissy was promoted from the street to the stage.
Therefore, God is about to place a great responsibility on such a person. First of all, we should make his heart ache, make his bones and muscles tired, make him hungry, make his skin thin, make him down and out, and make what he does turn upside down and never be happy. Through these, we can alert his heart, strengthen his character and increase his talents that he does not have.
People often make mistakes before they can correct them; Inner difficulties, blocked thinking, and then you can make a difference; All this is shown on the face, expressed in words, and then understood. A country, if there is no minister who insists on laws, no sage who assists the monarch, and if there is no invasion by hostile countries and foreign enemies abroad, it will often go to extinction.
This shows that sadness can make people alive, and ease and pleasure can make people haggard and die.