Chinese name: Chongxin mbth: Administrative category of Chongxin County: County: Northwest China: Xinyao Town, Jinping Town, etc * * Resident: Jinping Town Telephone Area Code: 0933 Postal code: 744000 Geographical location: Guanzhong area of China: 849.47 square kilometers Population:106,000 (2008). License plate code: Gansu L Geographical location, natural features, historical evolution, administrative divisions, local resources and geographical location. Chongxin County is located in the east of Pingliang District, Gansu Province, with east longitude10650'-10710' and north latitude 35 1'-35 25'. Jingchuan and Lingtai counties in the east, Huating City in the west, Liangping City in the north and Longxian County in Shaanxi Province in the south. Natural Features The topography of Chongxin County belongs to the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, with a height of 1085- 1728 meters above sea level. Tangmao Mountain and Laoye Mountain, branches of Guanshan Mountain, stand at the western end of the county seat and are covered by natural secondary forests, forming a green barrier. Ruihe River and Heihe River, the main tributaries of Jinghe River, run through the whole territory from west to east. The climate belongs to a warm and semi-arid continental climate zone, with cold and dry winter and spring, warm and rainy summer and autumn, with annual average temperature 10.7℃, sunshine of 2,296 hours, rainfall of 400-500mm and frost-free period 190 days. Historical Evolution Chongxin County has a long history. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it belonged to Xirong Ancient Land, and Qin belonged to Beidi County. Tang Dynasty was one of the "Eight Towns in Northwest Beijing" of Zuo Shence Army, and Jianlong County was founded in the fourth year of Northern Song Dynasty (AD 963), with a history of 1038. Jin, Yuan, Ming and early Qing belonged to Pingliang Prefecture. During the Republic of China, it belonged to Jingchuan Road first, and then to the Second Administrative Supervision Department of Gansu Province. After liberation, the organizational system of Chongxin County was abolished, and it was merged into Huating County in April/958, Jingchuan County in June/959, and resumed in June/96/Kloc-0. Chongxin as early as the Neolithic Age, human beings have been thriving. Xia is the hometown of Xirong, Shang is the hometown of Kunrong, Zhou is the hometown of Ruiyong, and Spring and Autumn is the activity area of Yiqurong. During the Warring States Period, in the thirty-sixth year of Zhao Haoqi in Qin Dynasty (27 1), Beidi County was set as the jurisdiction.
In the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (22 1), it belonged to Beidi County.
In the third year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (before 1 14), Beidi County was located in Anding County, which belonged to Anding County. Yuanfeng five years (106), belonging to Anding County, Liangzhou secretariat.
In the fifth year of the Eastern Han Dynasty (1 1 1), Anding County moved to Yangmei (now northwest of Shaanxi Wugong). It was recovered in the fourth year of Yongjian (129). Settled immigrants return to their native land, and their ownership remains unchanged.
In the first year of Huang Chu (220), Cao Wei belonged to Anding County, Yongzhou and Wei State. In the first year of Taihe (227), Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, went out of Qishan, and had jurisdiction over the three counties of Anding and Beidi, which were under the jurisdiction of Shu. In the second year (228), Cao Zhen recovered the three counties of Anding and Beidi, which still belonged to Wei.
In the second year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (266), it belonged to Anding County, Yongzhou.
During the Sixteen Kingdoms Period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the first year of Daxing (3 18) was the former Zhao, the fifth year of Xianhe (330) was the latter Zhao, the seventh year of Yonghe (35 1) was the former Qin, the eleventh year of Taiyuan (386) was the latter Qin, and the third year (407) was the summer. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Shen Xiang belonged to Yinpan County, Pingliang County, Jingzhou for four years (43 1). The first year of Xiao Min in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (557) belonged to Yinpan County, Pingliang County.
In the first year of Sui Huang Kai (58 1), it belonged to Yinpan County and Liangyuan County of Jingzhou.
The first year of Tang Wude (6 18) belonged to Yinpan County, Liangyuan County, Daojingfu Anding County and Guannei. In the first year of Tianbao (742), it belonged to Yuan Pan County, Liangyuan County, Anding County, Daojingfu and Longyou. In the first year of Guangde (763), it fell into Tubo and was recovered in the fourth year of Dali (769). In the second year of Zhenyuan (786), it returned to Tubo and was recovered in the fourth year (788). In Longyou, Li began to build a city and station troops, leaving Shence troops to defend the land, and cattle and horses to station fields. Taking the meaning of "respecting faith", it is called Chongxin City, which is one of the eight towns in the northwest of Zuo Shenjun's capital. The name Chongxin began to appear in history. In the third year of Ganning (896), the Shence Army was abolished. Tianfuyuannian (90 1) was under the jurisdiction of Qi Wang Li.
During the Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms period, Dis Wang destroyed the later Tang Dynasty in the fourth year of Tongguang (926), the later Tang Dynasty in the first year of Tianfu (936), the later Jin Dynasty in the twelfth year of Tianfu (947) and the later Han Dynasty in the first year of Guang Shun (95 1), all of which belonged to the five states. In the fifth year of Xiande (958), he abandoned Wuzhou and belonged to Jingzhou.
In the fourth year of Song Dynasty (963), Chongxin County was established, belonging to Fengxiang House of Qingfeng Road. Chunhua (990-994) belongs to Yizhou, Qin Feng Road. The first year of Li Qing (104 1) belonged to Yizhou, Jingyuan Road. The fifth year of Xining (1072) belonged to Weizhou, Jingyuan Road. Jin Tianhui's eighth year (1 130) belonged to Weizhou, Fengxiang Road. In the 26th year of Dading (1 186), it belonged to Pingliang House of Qingfeng Road. The first year of Zhenyou (12 13) belonged to Pingliang Prefecture, Shangshu Province, Shaanxi Province. The first year of Yuanguang (1222) belonged to Pingliang Hangshangshu Province.
Yuan Taizong lost gold in the sixth year (1234), which belongs to Pingliang House on Changgong Road. Zhongtong for three years (1262) belongs to Pingliang Prefecture, Zhongshu Province, Shaanxi Province.
In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), Yi people preferred to live in the middle school, joined the masses, and belonged to Pingliang Prefecture in Shaanxi Province. Nine years (1376) belonged to Pingliang House of Shaanxi Chengxuan Bureau.
In the second year of Qing Shunzhi (1645), it belonged to Pingliang House, secretary of Shaanxi Chengxuan. In the third year of Kangxi (1664), it belonged to Pingliang Prefecture, the right ambassador of Shaanxi Province. Six years (1667) belonged to Pingliang House, a regular worker. Eight years (1669) belonged to Pingliang prefecture in Gansu province. Forty-two years of Qianlong (1777) belonged to Zhili prefecture, Sijing prefecture, Gansu province.
1 (19 12) in March, it belongs to the office of the observation ambassador of Gansu Province, Silong East Road (formerly Jingyuan Road Reform). 2 years (1913) February belongs to Yin Office of Longdong Road, Gansu Administrative Office. In May of three years (19 14), I was attached to Jingyuan Daoyin Office of Gansu Provincial Governor's Office. In July, 2005 (19 16), it belonged to Jingyuan Daoyin Department of Gansu Governor's Office. 16 (1927) belonged to the former Jingyuan administrative office in Gansu in June. May, 2005 (1936), under the second administrative supervision department of Gansu province. Chongxin County was liberated on July 26th, 1949, which belongs to Pingliang District Administrative Supervision Department of Gansu Administrative Office. 195 1 belongs to Pingliang district administrative office in Gansu province in April. 1955 was attached to Pingliang Commissioner's Office in Gansu Province in March. 1958 On April 4th, Chongxin County was revoked and merged into Huating County. 19 On February 20th, Huating County was revoked, and the original Chongxin County (except Shenyu People's Commune) was transferred to Jingchuan County. 196 1 year1February15th to restore Chongxin County. 1968 February belongs to the Revolutionary Committee of Pingliang District, Gansu Province. 1969 10 is under the Revolutionary Committee of Pingliang District, Gansu Province. 1979165438+10 was under the administration office of Pingliang district, Gansu province. Administrative divisions The county has jurisdiction over 2 towns, 4 townships, 79 administrative villages and 4 10 cooperatives. The total area is 850 square kilometers. At the end of 2000, the total population of the county was 94,000, including 810.8 million agricultural population. There are many unique natural resources in Chongxin County. There are many kinds of mineral resources, especially coal resources. The county's proven coal reserves are 64 square kilometers, with proven geological reserves of1.320 billion tons, accounting for more than 20% of the province's proven reserves. Now it is one of the national 15 key mining areas and 100 key coal producing counties. The proven mineral resources are clay, limestone, iron ore, sulfur, oil shale and so on 10. There are fewer people and more land, and the land area is large. The county has more than 370,000 mu of cultivated land, and the per capita cultivated land area of farmers ranks first in the whole region and the whole province. There are 220,000 mu of natural grassland, 280,000 mu of woodland and 250,000 mu of four wasteland suitable for agriculture and forest for construction, development and utilization. Rich in water resources, the annual runoff of the Rui River is nearly 200 million cubic meters. chongxin county