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On the writing of Lushan waterfall in the first volume of the second day of junior high school
The text about the first volume of grade two, Wanglushan Waterfall, is as follows:

The new words in Wang Lushan Waterfall are: light, stove, smoke, hanging, Sichuan, waterfall and cloth.

Xiang (Zhao Sisheng), radical four o'clock bottom (each) group words: look after, take care of, follow, take pictures and illuminate.

Furnace (two sounds of Lu), the word (fire) beside the root: furnace, furnace, incense burner, boiler, stove, stove.

Smoke (smoke), the word fire (fire) on the side: fireworks, misty rain, fireworks, smoke, smoke, blue smoke.

Hanging (four tones of hexagrams), holding hands on the side (large) group words: pendant, wall chart, hanging, registration, hanging, naked.

Sichuan (a sound of Sichuan), radical (well), group words: Sichuan, Liu Chuan, glaciers, mountains and rivers, northern Sichuan, Ma Pingchuan.

Waterfall (general four tones), next to three water points (residential), combination: waterfall, rain waterfall, waterfall, mountain waterfall, ice waterfall.

Cloth (bu four tones), radical towel (towel), combination: cloth, coarse cloth, cloth, cotton cloth, announced.

original text

Wanglushan Waterfall

Author: Li Bai (Tang Dynasty)

The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.

To annotate ...

Lushan Mountain: Located in the south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, it is a famous scenic spot in China.

Incense burner: that is, incense burner peak, in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, it is named because it looks like incense burner and the mountain is often covered with clouds.

Hanging Qianchuan: Hanging on the water in front.

Nine days: In ancient times, it was said that there were nine heavy days, and nine days was the highest level of days.

Make an appreciative comment

This is a landscape poem written by the poet Li Bai when he lived in seclusion in Lushan Mountain at the age of about fifty. This poem vividly depicts the magnificent scenery of Lushan Waterfall and reflects the poet's infinite love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. The first sentence is "Purple smoke from the Rizhao incense burner". "Incense burner" refers to the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain. This peak is in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, with a sharp and round shape, like a censer.

Because of the waterfall, water vapor transpiration, in the bright sunshine, as if there is an indomitable spirit incense burner, purple smoke rises in Ran Ran. A word "health" vividly describes the scene of smoke rising. This sentence set a magnificent background for the waterfall, and also rendered the atmosphere for the following direct description of the waterfall. The second sentence is "overlooking a thousand waterfalls in Sichuan". The word "overlooking the waterfall" takes care of the title "overlooking the Lushan waterfall".

"Hanging thousands of rivers" means that the waterfall is like a huge white practice, hanging straight from the cliff to the river ahead. The word "hang" changed from dynamic to static, and Visha wrote about the waterfall in the distance. The first two sentences of the poem outline a panoramic view from the big picture: purple smoke fills the air at the top of the mountain, white practice hangs in the mountain, and rapids rush down the mountain, forming a magnificent picture.

The third sentence "Flying down three thousands of feet" is a detailed description of the waterfall at close range. "Flying Flow" shows that waterfalls come out in the air and spew out. "Straight down" not only describes the steepness of the rock wall, but also describes the rapidity of the water flow. "Three thousands of feet" is an exaggeration, describing towering mountains. In this way, the poet felt that the majestic momentum of the waterfall had not been fully displayed, so he went on to write a sentence, "It is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days."

It is said that this waterfall "flew down", which makes people suspect that the Milky Way poured down from nine days. A "doubt" is ethereal and lively. If it is true, it makes people daydream, which adds to the magical color of the waterfall. This poem is very successful in metaphor, exaggeration and imagination, with unique conception, vivid language and bright washing.

Su Dongpo appreciates this poem very much, saying that "the emperor sent the Milky Way to fall into the pulse, and there were fallen immortals in ancient times." The "immortal" is Li Bai. Looking at Lushan Waterfall is indeed an example of body description and lyricism.