In interior design, color matching is also one of the most important elements, even an indispensable element. The following is the application of color elements in indoor room design that I searched for you, hoping to help you! For more information, please continue to pay attention to our fresh graduates training network!
In real life, everything around us is full of colors, and food, clothing, housing and transportation are surrounded by wonderful color relationships. In interior design, color matching is also one of the most important elements, even an indispensable element. It is not an abstract concept, but is closely related to the material and texture of all objects in indoor rooms, which affects our lives. Imagine that if space has no color, it will lose its vitality. Every space of human life is full of colors, and different colors give people different psychological and physiological feelings. Indoor space design is a kind of culture and a manifestation of human pursuit of material and spiritual life enjoyment. Whether the use of color elements is reasonable is an important symbol of the success of indoor space design.
First, the basic characteristics of color
Color is the visual sense that light reflects into people's eyes. In interior color design, we should skillfully use the emotional effect of color. Reasonable use of the basic characteristics of color in interior design will make our design more vivid and personalized.
(A) the physical effect of color
Goethe once mentioned? A nifty Frenchman claimed that the tone of his conversation with his wife changed because she changed the color of the furniture in the room from blue to crimson. ? It can be seen that the color atmosphere and its emotional appeal will greatly affect people's emotions. The physical effects of color are mainly manifested in cold and warm, far and near, light and heavy, size, etc. This is due to the different absorption and reflection of light by objects themselves, and the illusion formed by the interaction between objects. People divide different colors into cool colors and warm colors. Just like in daily life, I feel hot when I see the sun and fire; I feel cold when I see green forests, rivers, lakes and oceans. These characteristics of color are often used to change the height of space in interior design.
(B) the psychological effect of color
The psychological reaction about color has no emotion for color itself, but for people, under the influence of different age stages, different occupations, different nationalities, customs and cultural qualities, different reactions will occur, thus affecting people's mood and mental state. From the age analysis, children are naive and curious, and are suitable for choosing lively, cheerful and bright colors for decoration; Middle-aged people are brave in innovation and are suitable for orange, light green and light blue. Old people love cleanliness, peace of mind and conservatism, and are suitable for dark green, dark brown and brownish gold.
(C) the symbolic meaning of color
On the surface, color is emotional and the most vivid factor, while the symbolic meaning of color is relatively stable in a certain historical period and a certain geographical population. People's different feelings about color are mainly due to the hue of color. Different tones will cause different psychological associations. For example, in the design of traditional royal palace in China, red is usually used as decoration, because in China, red symbolizes wealth and good fortune, while traditional houses are mostly blue tiles and white walls, with elegant colors and simple nature. In traditional Chinese weddings, red is the bride's dress, symbolizing happiness, auspiciousness and love, while in the west, the bride's traditional dress is white, symbolizing purity and nobility. From the above analysis, we can know that color is full of emotions and changes, and its application plays a very important role in indoor environment. Designers should analyze the symbol of color according to the actual situation and can't do whatever they want.
Second, the practical application of color in indoor environment design
When designing indoor room color, we should understand several aspects closely related to color: (1) the use of space. Different purposes are different in color design and the formation of atmosphere; (2) the orientation of space. The lighting effect in different directions of space is different, which should be considered according to the change of cold and warm; (3) Different types of people use space. Children, the elderly, men and women have great differences in color requirements, and colors should be suitable for life hobbies; (4) The length of users' activities and usage time in space.
Color design plays a role in changing or creating a certain style in interior design, which will bring certain visual differences and artistic enjoyment to people. 75% of the impression people get in the first few seconds of entering a certain space is the feeling of color, and then they will understand the body. Therefore, the first impression of color is an important factor that can not be ignored in residential decoration design. The color design in the living environment should follow some basic principles, which can better serve the overall space design and achieve the best state.
(A) the color design of the living room
The living room is the place where family members communicate with the outside world, and it is the window for family members to communicate with the outside world. Compared with other spaces, the living room has a larger area and the most abundant use of colors. In color design, we should comprehensively consider the wall, interior decoration and furniture. It is best to use bright colors to make the space bright and open. We should give priority to warm colors that reflect hospitality and highlight key decorative parts. In some decorative paintings or corners of the space, furniture is used to set off the atmosphere and increase the three-dimensional sense of the space.
(B) the color design of the restaurant
The dining room is an activity space for family members to eat daily. In terms of space composition, some exist independently and some are connected with the living room. The color of the restaurant has a great influence on people's psychology when eating, and different colors will trigger different emotions. Most of the wall colors of restaurants are bright and relaxed, and orange is also considered to be one of the most suitable colors for restaurants, which can stimulate appetite. At the same time, you can also use the changes of lights, napkins, tableware and decorative flowers to make clever adjustments.
(C) the color design of the bedroom
Bedroom is a relatively static space for people to rest, with strong privacy. The color of the whole space should start with psychology, so that people can get a relatively comfortable and soft environment. Because of different ages, people's choice of bedroom color will be different. For example, young people are suitable for choosing high chroma colors; The design features of children's rooms are bright colors and richness; Old people's rooms use medium and low brightness tones.
(D) the color design of the bathroom
The bathroom is a space with high cleanliness requirements. The overall tone should be coordinated with the color of the selected sanitary ware, usually warm, and cleanliness and waterproof should be considered. At the same time, we can consider artworks and greening to enrich the color changes.
The above are just some common color designs of indoor room space, and the application of color is complex and changeable. Designers need to comprehensively consider the age, hobbies, family background and other factors of the host to create a personalized, hierarchical and changeable indoor environment, and ultimately improve people's quality of life and value.
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