19531010.2, the first national track and field gymnastics cycling race was held in Beijing, which was the first time that gymnastics was included in the national competition in China. At that time, men had four events: horizontal bar, parallel bars, floor exercise and jumping box, while women had parallel bars, floor exercise and jumping box. There are only eight participating units, only 68 male and female athletes, and their technical level is also very low. In the same year, the Soviet gymnastics team came to China to perform, which promoted the improvement of gymnastics level in China. Since then, various provinces and cities in China have set up their own gymnastics teams, and began to train purposefully and in a planned way.
1953165438+1October 17, the China women's gymnastics team was formally established at Chongqing Road 100. The first members of the China Women's Gymnastics Team are Chen, Wen Xiaotie, Lan Yalan, Luo Xiuxia, Ouyang Zhuju, Dong Ximan, Zheng Fusun, Sun Xiaozhen and. At that time, there was no team leader and coach, and the coach of the basketball team took the lead in physical training. The first captain was Lu Enchun of the men's gymnastics team.
1954, China women's gymnastics team entered the capital Beijing.
1957 China women's body won the 6th place on uneven bars in the 3rd International Youth goodwill games Gymnastics Competition.
1958, the women's body of China won the 7th place in the14th World Gymnastics Championships.
After 1960s, gymnastics in China developed rapidly and began to enter the advanced ranks in the world. 1962, in the 15 gymnastics championship held in Prague, China women's body advanced to the sixth place.
1963, the first (world) emerging power games, China won the second place in the women's gymnastics competition, and Wang Weijian won the women's all-around championship. The level of women's gymnastics in China began to enter the advanced ranks in the world, which attracted the attention of the world sports world. However, in 1964, the Chinese Gymnastics Association withdrew from the International Gymnastics Federation because it was dissatisfied with the conspiracy of some leaders to create the so-called "two China", so the women's bodies in China could no longer participate in this competition.
1966 1 1 In the gymnastics competition of the first Asian Emerging Power Games, China won the team championship again.
With the outbreak of the "Cultural Revolution" in May 1966, the China women's gymnastics team was dissolved in May 1967, and the training and events of women's gymnastics came to a standstill. 65438-0972, China women's gymnastics team and some national gymnastics competitions gradually resumed.
1 September 19741,China participated in the Asian Games for the first time, and gymnastics was also listed as an official event of the Asian Games for the first time. China women's body not only won the first gold medal of women's gymnastics in the Asian Games for China immediately, but also won five gold medals of women's gymnastics except vault. Since then, the China women's gymnastics team has never lost an all-around gold medal in the Asian Games, whether it is a team or an individual.
1979 65438+On February 2nd, China gymnasts resumed their participation in the 20th World Gymnastics Championships held in the downtown gymnasium of Fort Worth, USA after the interruption of 17. Ma, a member of the China Women's Gymnastics Team, won the first gold medal in the World Gymnastics Championships for China with a score of 65,438+09.825, and the Chinese national anthem rang for the first time in the world gymnastics arena.
1On July 28th, 984, China participated in the Olympic Games for the first time since the reform and opening up. On July 3rd1984, the China women's gymnastics team won the third place in the team, which was the first Olympic gymnastics medal in the history of women's gymnastics in China. August 5th 1984 Ma won the first Olympic gold medal in women's gymnastics for China in the uneven bars competition.
In the 1990 World Cup gymnastics competition, Bai Yang beat everyone with a high score of 9.95 points, becoming the first world champion of women's gymnastics balance beam in China, and the first gold medal won by China women's body in the gymnastics World Cup finals.
199410/October, 12 Asian Games was held in Hiroshima, Japan. The China women's gymnastics team, led by Xue Mei, won the gold medal in women's gymnastics in the Asian Games for the first time: first, six women won the women's gymnastics team championship with the score of 194.375; Then, Gioia won the individual all-around championship; Since then, Mo Huilan has won all four individual gold medals. After the closing ceremony, Mo Huilan was elected as the best athlete of this Asian Games with 9 1000 votes. The victory of the Hiroshima Asian Games means that the China women's gymnastics team has entered its heyday.
From 65438 to 0996, in the 32nd World Gymnastics Championships held in San Juan, the capital of Puerto Rico, Liu Yuanyuan won the gold medal in women's floor exercise. This is the first floor exercise world champion of China women's gymnastics team.
1On July 22nd, 998, Sang Lan, a female gymnast from China, was accidentally injured in the 4th vault practice in goodwill games, USA, resulting in a fracture of the cervical vertebra and paraplegia below the chest.
On September 19, 2000, members of the China Women's Gymnastics Team, Ling Jie, Dong, Huang Mandan and Kui Yuanyuan "won" the third place in the women's gymnastics team final of the 27th Olympic Games.
On September 25th, 2000, Liu Xuan won the final of women's gymnastics balance beam in the 27th Olympic Games. This is China's first Olympic gold medal on the balance beam.
In February, 20001,Liu Xuan ended her three-year term as captain of the China women's gymnastics team and gave the position of captain to her compatriot and vice captain Ling Jie. After Liu Xuan left office, the heyday of women's sports in China ended.
On October 26th, 2005/KLOC-0, Cheng Fei successfully won the gold medal in vault at the 38th Gymnastics World Championships held in Melbourne, Australia, becoming the first women's vault world champion in China. Her original movement "backhand back flip 180 degrees, then forward straight flip 540 degrees" was named "Cheng Fei jump" by the International Sports Federation.
On June 65438+1October 65438+August 2006, the China women's gymnastics team won the women's team championship with the score of 182.2. This is the first world team gold medal of China women's gymnastics team.
On June/KOOC-0/65438+/KOOC-0/October/KOOC-0, 2007, Cheng Fei officially took over from Zhang Nan and became the captain of the China women's gymnastics team.
On August 13, 2008, in the gymnastics competition of Beijing Olympic Games, China performed well and won the first Olympic team gold medal in history. Because of the excellent performance of captain Cheng Fei, China women's body was given the reputation of "Mulan Gymnastics Team" by some netizens after the game.
On August 18, 2008, He Kexin won the uneven bars gold medal in Beijing Olympic Games. For the first time, the China women's gymnastics team won several gold medals in a row at an Olympic Games.
On June 23rd, 2009, the International Sports Federation announced an investigation into Dong He, a female gymnast from China who participated in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, for violating the minimum age for participation.
20 10 On February 27th, the International Sports Federation confirmed that Dong, a female athlete from China, lied about her age and announced that she would cancel Dong's performance in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games.
20 10 On April 29th, the International Olympic Committee officially announced that China's women's gymnastics team, including Dong, who was below 16, who participated in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, was deprived of the bronze medal of China's women's gymnastics team and awarded it to the United States. The International Sports Federation also announced its support for the punishment decision of the International Olympic Committee. A spokesman for the Chinese Gymnastics Association said at the first time that the Chinese Gymnastics Association respects the punishment decision of the International Olympic Committee and will actively cooperate with the International Olympic Committee in handling this incident according to relevant regulations and requirements. This is the first time that the China women's gymnastics team has been deprived of Olympic medals in China since the founding of New China.
On August 2010/4, the first Youth Olympic Games was held in Singapore. As there was no team event, China Women's Body only sent Tan Sixin to participate in the activity. On August 9th, 20 10, and August 9th, 20 1, Tan Sixin won the silver medals in women's gymnastics individual all-around and uneven bars. On August 22nd, 20 10, Tan Sixin created the miracle of China women's body, and achieved the double crown of balance beam and floor exercise!
20 10 1 1, the Asian Games was held in China again. 2010165438+1October 14, China women's gymnastics team won the championship with an absolute advantage of 234. 15 points, completing the "ten consecutive championships" of the Asian Games women's gymnastics team! 201015. Team member LULU won the gold medal with 58.4 points by virtue of his outstanding performance on the balance beam, completing his all-around "ten consecutive championships"! 20 10, 165438+ 10 month, 17, Lu won two more gold medals in the balance beam and floor exercise, becoming the quadruple champion, which is the third time that China women's sports team has achieved six grand slams. China Women's Sports Team celebrated its 57th birthday with cheers and applause.
On July 2012 15, Deng became the captain of China women's gymnastics team.
On July 3 12, 3 1, in the women's gymnastics team final of the London Olympic Games, China finally won the fourth place due to injuries and repeated mistakes, and missed the medal.
20 12 On August 7th, the balance beam final of London Olympic Games, Deng, the captain of the women's team, scored 15.600 with the highest difficulty and perfect performance. After Liu Xuan, she won the Olympic gold medal on the balance beam for China. This gold medal is also the only gold medal won by the women's team at the London Olympic Games. As a captain, Deng held up half the sky of the women's team, becoming the first athlete in the history of China women's gymnastics team to win gold medals in two Olympic Games.
March 20 13, the Gymnastics Management Center of the State General Administration of Sport made personnel adjustment, and Shanzhen Lu no longer served as the head coach of the China women's gymnastics team. China women's sports team cancels the post of head coach.
20 14, 10 10. On October 8th, China won the runner-up in the 45th Nanning World Gymnastics Championship with 172.587.
2065438+0510/On October 28th, China won the runner-up in the 46th Gladders World Gymnastics Championship with 176. 164.