During the Great Revolution, Shao Shiping and Fang Zhimin were the founders of the revolutionary base areas in northeast Jiangxi and Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, and were the main leaders of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants 10 Army. 1928 1, Fang Zhimin, Shao Shiping and others led the peasant armed uprising in Yiyang, which dealt a heavy blow to the Kuomintang reactionaries.
After the failure of the Great Revolution, Shao Shiping led his troops to participate in the Long March and arrived in northern Shaanxi smoothly. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Shao Shiping, a Confucian scholar, was appointed as the first governor of Jiangxi Province. He is brilliant, witty and funny. He never asked the secretary to write a speech in the report, but he spoke clearly, eloquently and convincingly.
In the early days of the People's Republic of China, Governor Shao visited Lushan Mountain many times in his busy work, leaving many legendary footprints in Lushan Mountain.
(1)1On May 28th, 949, just 10 days after the liberation of Lushan Mountain, Shao Shiping and his party made a special trip to Lushan Mountain to inspect the liberation process on their way to Nanchang via Jiujiang. Ma Qichun, head of the People's Liberation Army stationed in Lushan, Zhong Zhang, director of the Political Department, and some battalion commanders were summoned to praise the disciplined officers and men of the People's Liberation Army who took over Lushan, and repeatedly stressed the need to protect the cultural relics in scenic spots, the number of key villas and the safety of life and property of the people and foreign nationals in Lushan. At the same time, he also inspected the official residence "beauty salon", carefully examined the residence and office space of Chiang Kai-shek and Song Meiling, and all kinds of printed materials, books and periodicals left by the attendants' room. And condolences to the PLA officers and men guarding the "Meirenju", asking them to make persistent efforts to strengthen the sentry around the "Meirenju" and prohibit any irrelevant personnel from approaching the "Meirenju" villa. The next day, Shao Shiping left Lushan and took office in the province.
1953 "August 1st Army Day", the newly-built Lushan Mountaineering Highway (now Shanbei Mountaineering Highway) was successfully opened to traffic after eight months of hard construction, and a grand opening ceremony of Lushan Mountaineering Highway was held in Jiujiang Special Auditorium at the East Gate of Jiujiang City. Shao Shiping attended the meeting and made a report. Thousands of cadres, workers, workers and engineers attended the meeting, which was unprecedented. At the opening ceremony, Shao Shiping praised thousands of road-building troops for defeating the cliffs despite the heat and cold. It took only eight months to build the first mountaineering road in Lushan history ahead of schedule. Shao Shiping also suggested that relevant parties should pay attention to collecting many vivid folk songs and ballads emerging from road builders in highway construction projects, so as to stimulate the growing enthusiasm of the masses for construction. When Shao Shiping gives a report on the stage, he always holds a "speech" in his hand and looks at it from time to time. The audience was silent, and thousands of participants listened attentively. His figurative metaphor and vivid language refused to let go of a word; His sonorous words were drowned in warm applause from time to time. It was discovered after the meeting that Shao Shiping's "lecture notes" turned out to be a blank manuscript paper. People asked him, "Governor Shao, why did you use blank manuscript paper?" He smiled and replied, "I don't need manuscript paper. People say that I am not serious and I am talking nonsense. "
(2)1In the summer of 956, Shao Shiping and his party visited Jiujiang. The responsible comrades of Jiujiang prefectural party Committee knew that Governor Shao's handwriting was very good, and they remembered that the words in the headlines of Jiujiang Daily needed to be rewritten. So they took the opportunity of Governor Shao's inspection in Jiujiang and asked him to write a title for Jiujiang Daily. After Shao Shiping finished writing, everyone read it over and over again and said it was great, great. I unanimously praised the excellent handwriting written by Governor Shao, just like his character, vigorous and dignified, with unique style. The next day, Jiujiang Daily printed a headline in red, and readers said that Governor Shao's inscription added gorgeous colors to Jiujiang Daily. Soon, the registration of Jiujiang Daily was changed to Jiujiang Daily, and the headline was written by Shao Shiping himself. The people of Sri Lanka have passed away, and their manners will remain forever. The inscription left by Shao Shiping is memorable and inspiring.
This summer vacation, the faculty of Jiangxi Administration College rented a house in Henan Road, Guling, Lushan Mountain, and prepared lessons collectively. One morning, I was informed that Governor Shao would meet these faculty members. Everyone was in high spirits, dressed up and bathed in sunshine, and soon came to the retreat where Governor Shao stayed. As soon as he entered the reception room, Governor Shao came out of the back room with a smile. Shao Shiping is tall and steady, wearing a black tweed uniform, giving the impression of being solemn, kind and amiable. He asked his secretary to take a small box of candy and give it to everyone, shaking hands one by one and asking his name and work carefully. As he asked, he smiled and said, "My dean (who was also the dean of Jiangxi Administration College at that time) didn't know about our faculty, haha!" And please sign the "guest book" as a souvenir. Then, Shao Shiping sat on the sofa in the middle and had a cordial conversation with everyone. He encouraged everyone to read extensively, study hard, be "scholars" of Marxism-Leninism, go deep into reality and seek truth from facts in teaching. He specifically enjoined everyone to love their work. He said, "Any department or unit has a bright future and will be a champion." At this point, Governor Shao made a gesture and used a profound metaphor, pointing to the winding Lushan Mountain outside the window, and humorously wrote a poem, saying: "Lushan Mountain has eighteen sides, and each side has treasures; There is no treasure on one side, and ganoderma lucidum. After that, Shao Shiping took the lead in laughing, and the laughter was full of harmonious and happy atmosphere.
(3)1One day in September, 962, Shao Shiping went to Xing Zi to visit Xiufeng at the southern foot of Lushan Mountain. This morning, accompanied by Shao Shiping and his wife Hu Delan (then director of the Provincial Planning Commission), Zhu Bing, secretary of the Jiujiang prefectural party committee and Commissioner, Liu Jian, secretary of the county party committee, Hu Shengyin, the county magistrate, and others came to visit Shuyu Pavilion. Pointing at Huangyan, Zhu Bing introduced the waterfall in the poem Looking at Lushan Waterfall to Shao Shiping, and recited Li Bai's poem "The incense burner in Rizhao is full of purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs far away, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days".
Zhu Bing served as the county magistrate of Xing Zi in the early 1950s and was an intellectual. He often uses the scenery to express his feelings and recite some poems.
After enjoying the scenery of Longtan and the cliffs around it, Shao Shiping sat down and rested on the stone bench in Shuyu Pavilion. Shortly after he sat down, he pointed to the staff around him and asked what ancient inscriptions were on the rocks on the left side of Shu Yuting, and then asked, "What is that?" The staff replied: "That's the word' and listen'." "Oh, it turned out to be' listening'." Shao Shiping pondered for three or four minutes, and his interest came. A wonderful poetry flooded his mind. He took out his notebook and pen from his pocket and wrote a five-character poem: "Sit in the Shuyu Pavilion, facing the Double Sword Peak. To know the joy here, listen to Longtan. " After writing, give it to Zhu Bing, Liu Jian, Hu Shengyin and other comrades, and ask them to comment and see which sentence is not satisfactory. He also explained that those people in the "Dragon Pool" are flowing water. Shao Shiping's poem, in one go, takes Longtan flowing water as a metaphor to write the spirit of proletarian revolutionaries, that is, "a gentleman strives for self-improvement" and his thoughts and feelings of moving forward forever. At present, everyone hopes that Shao Shiping will write it down with pen and ink to leave a souvenir for the planetesimals. Shao Shiping respectfully refused, and the county magistrate Hu Shengyin repeatedly requested. Comrade Hu Delan (she is from Jiaotang, Xing Zi) also said with a smile: "When the governor comes to the county, he should respect the opinions of the county grandfather!" Shao Shiping smiled and agreed: "OK, write it." The person in charge of the Party School of the county party committee immediately brought a pen and paper, and Shao Shiping brushed the paper and copied down the poems above. At that time, it was only as big as eight pieces of paper. Later, it was enlarged and carved on a stone, which is now a famous poem monument erected in Shuyu Pavilion on the Longtan bank of Xiufeng. After the visit, tourists all praised the unique charm of Governor Shao's poetry and calligraphy.