This poem describes a spectacular hunting scene. The poet held the yellow dog in his left hand and the goshawk in his right hand. What a magnificent hunting gesture. The samurai below are all wearing brocade hats, mink coats and hunting clothes. Thousands of people ride Mercedes-Benz, speeding off-road, what a spectacular hunting scene. In order to report the lofty sentiments of the urban people, the poet should also show his skills like Sun Quan's shooting tigers.

Then there is the lofty aspirations aroused by hunting: although old and white-haired, I still hope that the imperial court can entrust an important task to defend the enemy in the frontier, just as Emperor Wen of Han sent Feng Tang to observe the festival and avoid Shang Wei. At that time, he will bend his bow like a full moon to resist the intrusion of Xixia and Liao.

Su Shi's Hunting in Jiangchengzi Mizhou in Song Dynasty;

I've been talking about juvenile madness, pulling yellow on the left, holding pale on the right, wearing a gold hat and mink fur, riding a thousand troops to roll flat hills. In order to repay the people of the whole city for following my generous hunting proposal, I will shoot this tiger myself like Sun Quan.

After drinking wine, my chest is still open and my temples are slightly frosted. What's the harm! When will the emperor send someone down, like Emperor Han sent Feng Tang to the cloud to pardon Shang Wei? I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun.

Translation:

Let me express the arrogance of young people, holding the yellow dog in the left hand and the goshawk in the right hand. The accompanying people wore colorful hats and clothes made of mink, and the mighty army swept across the flat hills like a gust of wind. In order to repay the people of the whole city for following me, I must kill a tiger like Sun Quan for everyone to see.

When I drink happily, my mind is more open and my courage is more flamboyant. What does it matter if the hair is gray? When can the imperial court send someone to take Jeff to Michigan to forgive my sins? At that time, I will definitely open my bow and arrow and make it look like a full moon, aiming at the northwest and shooting at Sirius, the representative of Xixia.

Extended data

Creation background

This word was written in A.D. 1075 (the eighth year of Zong Shenxi Ning), after the author hunted in Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province).

/kloc-in the spring of 0/075, a locust plague occurred in Mizhou, and for a time, "many people abandoned their children", which shows its seriousness. At that time, Su Shi, whose parents were officials, not only personally organized the people to exterminate locusts for disaster relief, but also allocated food from the warehouse to help the people. At the same time, he wrote a letter asking the court to reduce taxes.

When he took the lead in fasting, his salary dropped sharply. "The kitchen is boring", and he even brought all the things that can be sold at home to help the disaster. In addition, Su Shi helped more than 40 starving children with kindness and raised them in his own home.

After the locust plague was finally put out, I didn't want drought to follow. According to the traditional custom of Mizhou, Su Shi led state officials to pray for rain in Changshan Spring in the southwest. I don't know whether piety touched God or coincidence. A few days later, it rained cats and dogs, temporarily alleviating the local drought.

After the disaster, the people resumed farming, and at least there was no crop failure this year. At this time, Su Shi breathed a sigh of relief, and his mood was relieved, so he took officials and soldiers to the place where he prayed for rain and sacrificed, and naturally became interested in hunting after returning. This first word was written by Su Shi in a rather excited mood.

Poetry appreciation

This work is one of the representative works of Dongpo's bold and unconstrained ci, which has been passed down through the ages. Writing about hunting with ci, expressing the ambition of rejuvenating the country and securing the country, expanded the realm of ci, improved the quality of ci, expanded the theme of ci, and opened up a brand-new road for the creation of ci.

Later, he made an unexpected ending, which was to shoot a sharp arrow at the enemy. He used ingenious artistic conception and turned the pen of narrative hunting, which naturally showed his political enthusiasm and heroism in killing the enemy and protecting his family.

The work integrates narrative, expression and allusion, mobilizes various artistic means, forms a bold style, and shows the British style and heroism of the author's main body from various angles and levels such as action and psychology.

By describing a spectacular hunting scene and historical allusions, this word expresses the author's ambition to kill the enemy for the country, embodies his lofty ambition to effectively resist aggression, and euphemistically expresses his desire to be reused by the court.

The Origin of Su Shi and Mizhou

Su Shi spent more than two years in Song Shenzong from December 3rd, the 7th year of Xining (1074) to the middle of December 9th year of Xining (1076). From thirty-nine to forty-one, Su Shi spent his whole life in Mizhou.

Su Shi claimed that his trip to Mizhou was "biased" and "loose material" of "off the net". However, he didn't neglect his political affairs because he came to this small place with dissatisfaction. He is diligent in official business, taking official business as his family business and taking pains in everything.

When I first arrived in Michigan, I encountered a locust plague. Without the advanced state government, I immediately asked about the disaster and personally went to the fields to kill locusts. At the same time, he immediately wrote to the court, pleading for the people, demanding exemption from autumn tax, and encouraging the people to kill locusts and eggs in the fields. The struggle against locusts has achieved positive results.

The folk customs in Mizhou are tough, "thieves are getting more and more prosperous", and the people are miserable. Su Shi wrote "On the Thief Form in JD.COM, Hebei Province" to the imperial court, and made an incisive and profound analysis of the causes of thieves. He believes that natural disasters and man-made disasters are mutually causal. Therefore, he pointed out that the treatment of thieves must start with the root causes, combine with the treatment of officials, and dig out the root causes of thieves in order to really stop thieves.

There is a story in Biography of the History of the Song Dynasty and Epitaph of Mr. Dongpo: There are a group of thieves in Mizhou who rob and kill people everywhere, and the people are in poverty. The appeasement department sent three envoys to lead the fierce soldiers to Mizhou for arrest. These foreign "fierce soldiers" are even more ferocious than thieves. They even used forbidden objects to place stolen goods, framed the people and took the opportunity to rob houses.

The local people rose up and killed them. The macho man is afraid of sin, so he is scared to collapse and tries to make trouble. People in Michigan came to the state government one after another, crying. Su Shi deliberately threw the complaint on the ground and said, "Never."

People who want to make trouble are calm when they hear this and don't run. Su Shi sent people to gather these stragglers everywhere and force them to confess. When Su Shi got the witness's material evidence, he was sentenced to death respectively according to law. It can be seen that Su Shi is quite talented when he has the opportunity to break things.

Su Shi not only made great achievements in governing the country, but also showed great sympathy for the people. In the poem "Liu Gongfu and Li Gongze Meet and Send Two Rhymes", he described the process of rescuing abandoned babies. Ten years later, in the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), Su Shi learned that when Dengzhou passed through Mizhou, the adopted abandoned children and adoptive parents heard about it and rushed to Zhou Ya to thank the rescuer.

After a year of efforts by Su Shi, all kinds of disasters in Mizhou have been basically controlled, and Su Shi himself feels relaxed and happy. With the improvement of governance, Su Shi, a poet who can live, simply repaired the "abandoned platform" on the northwest wall of Zhucheng at that time. Su Shi's later "Transcendental Taiwan Province Story" was born, and it has also become a masterpiece through the ages.

In the late spring of the ninth year of Xining (1076), Su Shi boarded the transcendental platform and saw the beauty of mountains and rivers in Mizhou. Mizhou is in Shandong, with excellent feng shui. He looked out the window at the misty rain in spring, thinking that he was about to be confused. However, his ambition to become famous at a young age and the loss of time made him deeply feel that his youth was fleeting and his ambition was slim.

It is also a night in the first month of 1076. He had a dream in Zhou Ya about his wife Wang Fu who had been dead for ten years. I woke up in tears and wrote the next song "Jiangchengzi".

1076 is also Su Shi's last year in Mizhou. At the beginning of the second year, Su Shi was transferred from Mizhou to Hezhong House (now Yuncheng, Shanxi Province), and was transferred to Xuzhou before taking office. Mizhou can be said to be the starting point of Su Shi's life. After his career as the "number one" in Michigan, his achievements in Xuzhou are quite good.

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