Worship of God is a religion that all Bai people believe in.
The white name of the Lord is "Wu Zeng", which is the abbreviation of "Bless the Lord in this environment", meaning "my master".
They are the protectors of the Bai village community. Some villages worship one master, while others worship the same master.
As long as people and things closely related to the Baicun community can become masters, there are not only mountains and rivers, trees, insects and fish, birds and animals with strong primitive religious colors, but also Buddhist and Taoist gods, Confucian model figures and folklore.
put on
Bai costumes have formed their own national characteristics in the long historical development process.
Bai people advocate white, and their clothing styles are slightly different from place to place, and white clothes are noble.
3. Language
Bai language is the national homonym of Bai people.
Generally speaking, Chinese national linguists believe that Bai language belongs to the Tibeto-Burman language family of Sino-Tibetan language family, but some researchers believe that Bai language is more closely related to Chinese.
After the investigation of Bai language in 1950s, Bai language was divided into Dali (South), Jianchuan (Middle) and Nujiang (North).
Among them, Nujiang dialect was originally called Bijiang dialect, but it was renamed Nujiang dialect because of the cancellation of Bijiang County in Nujiang Prefecture in 1986.
There is also a new opinion that the three dialects of Bai language should be renamed as western (Nujiang), central (Jianchuan) and eastern (Dali).
Step 4 talk
Bai people have two national languages, namely, the old white language and the new white language.
The old vernacular Chinese was developed on the basis of Chinese characters, while the new vernacular Chinese was created by phonography after the founding of New China.
5. Traditional festivals
March Street (Guanyin City), Torch Festival, Around Three Souls, Shi Baoshan Song Club, Jianchuan Mule and Horse Club, Main Festival, Butterfly Club, Chibi Lake Song Club, Xihai Song Club, Chicken Festival, Sea Play Club and Gegen Club.
6. Marriage customs
In Baijia, the son separated from his parents after marriage.
Bai people share the same surname and do not marry.
Young men and women of Bai nationality are relatively free in love activities.
When a young Bai man woos a girl, the girl will give Baba to the man if she agrees. At the wedding, the bride will go to the kitchen to make "fish soup"; On the first Mid-Autumn Festival after marriage, the bride will make a big cake to show off her cooking skills.
During the wedding, tea should be served first, and then four or four seats (that is, four dishes, four plates, four pots and four bowls) should be set.
The way to treat guests for nothing, whether at ordinary times or on holidays, is to give Shen Feng tea first, and pour it three times in a row, which is the so-called three teas.
Can't pour tea for guests.
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Some taboos:
Don't swear in front of the old people, and don't cross your legs.
The fireplace of Bai people's family is a sacred place. It is forbidden to spit in the fireplace, and it is forbidden to cross the fireplace.
The threshold of Bai people's families is also taboo to sit on people.
Tools used by men should not be worn by women.
People who wear mourning clothes are forbidden to enter the family, thinking that it will bring impurity to the family.
Killing is forbidden in March Street.
Bai people are not allowed to use knives, carry water, splash water or sweep the floor on New Year's Day.
When the Bai people in Nujiang worship their ancestors before dinner on New Year's Eve, outsiders are forbidden to be present.
On New Year's Eve, you should get back what you lent to others, otherwise it will be difficult to find money and poor food in the coming year.