Wang Fu wedding
Wang Fu in Alashan, Beijing is the existing Wang Fu in Alashan, Beijing. It is located in Rabbit House Hutong on the south bank of Houhai, Shichahai, just across the east wall of Gongwangfu, with an area of about half that of Gongwangfu, about 30,000 square meters. In different historical periods, this palace was once called Luo Palace, Ta Palace and Da Palace. In Alashan's archives, there is a well-preserved imperial edict. In 1782, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty conferred on him the title of hereditary Alashan Prince in recognition of his extraordinary achievements in pacifying Xinjiang, * * and Qinghai wars, and was allowed to build a mansion in Beijing. This imperial edict can be regarded as the "central approval" and the "property right certificate" of Beijing Alashan Luogong. Luo is adjacent to the famous palace. Because of the different ranks of knights, the construction of their mansions is strictly controlled. In terms of names, only the residences of governors and county kings can be called "Wang Fu", while the residences of Baylor and Beizi can only be called "Fu". No matter how high the position of a senior official is, his residence can only be called "house" or "head". Wang Fu has strict restrictions on building site selection, building scale, architectural style and architectural decoration, and even the height of several steps and foundations is several feet and inches. If it exceeds the regulations, the court will severely punish it, ranging from fines to trophies. Most of the palaces in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty were concentrated in the inner city, and no palaces were built from Qianmen to Yongdingmen's outer city. Alashan Luo Wang Fu is a mansion combining Chinese and western styles, with more than 200 houses, which are divided into two parts according to the central axis, including rockery, pool, flower hall, veranda and pavilion. As the imperial palace in Beijing, its buildings are naturally exquisite in materials, carved with beams and painted with buildings, and some are made of distant precious trees in the Philippines. The eaves carvings and gallery paintings are Mongolian favorite peony, butterfly, flying horse and other patterns, which are gorgeous and rich. The overall architecture of Alashan Luo Wang Fu is patchwork, elegant, unconventional, natural and full of interest. In the nearly 400 years since the establishment of the Qing dynasty, most of Wang's mansions in the capital have been ruined or disappeared, and most of them have changed hands. The former king, whether as a hospital, a school, a private residence or an office, has undergone fundamental changes in both content and form. However, Alashan Luo was not sold and demolished by its descendants until the founding of New China. It is said that this is the only one in Beijing, and the others have not escaped the fate of being sold or bankrupt by descendants of royalty. The Alashan Luo Palace in Beijing is basically well protected, especially in the East Courtyard. The houses and verandahs are still there, and some houses are still wooden windows, which is rare in Beijing. Therefore, some people rated the descendants of Alashan Luogong as "the best royal descendants". The Prince Alashan Family, with exquisite architectural remains, was the hero of the Three Dynasties (Manchu, Republic of China and New China). Darizaya (King Da), the tenth prince of Alashan in the ninth generation, is the eldest son of Tawang Buzigala. After the founding of New China, he successively served as the leader of Bayannaoer League and vice chairman of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, making great contributions to the economic and social construction and national unity of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), King Darizaya left Beijing at the age of 28 and returned to Dingyuanying (now Bayanhaote, Alashan League) to take charge of the government. Since then, he has never been back to Beijing Palace. 1936, Darizaya's mother, Jiang Jingde, returned to Beijing Alashan Luogong from Dingyuan Camp with a son and a daughter in order to marry her third son, Lin Damu wangchuck. The following year, his third son, Lin Damu wangchuck, married Yang Zhifen, a descendant of Yang Ru, a famous diplomat in the late Qing Dynasty. During the Manchu Dynasty, although Alashan Luo Wang Fu was far away from the grassland and across the river from the capital, he always advocated ethics and traditions, and always maintained Mongolian customs such as cooking to worship ancestors and offering sacrifices to stoves in the twelfth lunar month. It even sends members of the royal family to Yike Zhaomeng every year to attend Genghis Khan's sacrificial ceremony. Tawang Brijala is a strict tutor. He teaches his children well. There are special people in the palace to teach Chinese studies, Mongolian, English, French and martial arts, and all the children are promising. None of them are infected with bad habits such as drinking and gambling. This tradition preserves the integrity of Beijing Alashan Luo Palace. Only in the 1940s, in order to save money, Luo rented the East Courtyard to the kindergarten of Fu Jen Catholic University and rented several bungalows in the west to others. These incomes are used to supplement Wang Fu's daily expenses. In the charming Luo Courtyard 1947, considering the turbulent situation and elderly mother, Darizaya sent his wife Jin Yuncheng (the daughter of the last uncle), daughter and nanny to Beijing to pick up his mother's family and return to Dingyuan camp. That autumn, the old lady and her family (including servants, but leaving two granddaughters) set off for Dingyuan camp. Before leaving Beijing, the old lady left the whole Luo to Yang, the mother-in-law of her third son, wangchuck. It was not until three years later that the Ministry of Public Security changed it into a dormitory of 1950 that she moved out. In the next 60 years, Alashan Luo Palace has been polished by years, but it still maintains its original basic appearance, which is really not easy. If defined by the Property Law, some people say that in the present Beijing, the descendants of Alxa Wang Fu, who is located in a prime location, may have the right of inheritance at a sky-high price. The Wang Fu culture in Beijing and the old houses in the hutongs in old Beijing, which are deeply regretted by Redology scholars, are still magnificent despite the vicissitudes of time. Alashan Luo Wang Fu is the "business card of the imperial capital" of Beijing, both in its own historical background and its cultural relics value. It is very consistent with the geographical position of "there is an alley between Rong and Ning" in the literary masterpiece A Dream of Red Mansions, which has aroused the infinite reverie of Redology, and the disappearance of the alley has also deeply regretted Redology. Coincidentally, the masterpiece A Dream of Red Mansions has an orphan, that is, the stones from Wang Fu in Mongolia were collected by Tawang Bugara. After repeated mobilization by 1960, the dawang couple donated it to the National Library, which became a treasure of redology research. Only by taking this opportunity can we see Alashan Luo Wang Fu's contribution to the construction of national traditional culture. On the other hand, as the receiving point of royal culture and folk culture, Mongolian palaces in Qing Dynasty recorded extremely rich historical and cultural information, which has important research and excavation value, so it is also an important part of China traditional culture. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that cultural self-confidence is a more basic, profound and lasting force for the development of a country and a nation. Alashan Luo is a cultural relic protection unit in Xicheng District, Beijing. Using historical sites to repair and restore ancient buildings can fully display the long history and splendid culture of Chinese civilization. In view of the historical existence value of Alashan League Palace, some scholars suggest that, according to the experience of the State Council and Beijing in 1980s, Contributing League Palace was once a building complex with eight units separated and hundreds of families living together. The restoration work lasted for 28 years, so we should start to restore the original appearance of Alashan League Palace in Beijing, adding a touch of antique and massiness to the Millennium ancient city and the world metropolis Beijing. The descendants of Prince Alashan also said that they would devote all their efforts to provide historical materials and due obligations for the restoration and restoration of the Alashan Luo Palace.