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Modern bridges are increasingly pursuing the combination of technology and art. What are the basic characteristics?
It seems to me that there is no standard answer to the question you asked.

In my opinion, the modern bridge combining technology and art can be simply divided into three types.

1, historical inheritance, tourism demand

As mentioned above, it should be combined with local characteristics or the needs of tourism projects, such as covered bridges and arch bridges.

The development of covered bridges is inseparable from local characteristics. Belonging to the precipitation of history, it also reflects the beauty in the eyes of builders.

2. Choose the bridge size according to the existing demand, and then choose beautiful.

As we all know, spider web is a natural cable-stayed structure in nature with large span and strong load-bearing. For example, the cable-stayed bridge in Lakchaki, the capital of California, USA, and the uniform thin shell structure used in modern box girders have absorbed the influence of the idea of uniform compression of honeycombs and eggshells.

For example, in small rivers, we can choose to use continuous beam bridges or arch bridges. Then the question is coming. Arch bridges are expensive but beautiful, and continuous beam bridges are cheap but may be ugly to ordinary people.

For long span, we will choose cable-stayed structure, and of course we can also choose continuous beam bridge, such as Hangzhou Bay Bridge. Cable-stayed design is beautiful, but most of them use simple continuous beam bridges.

For example, the arch bridge suspension cable composite structure below.

3. In order to serve as a characteristic bridge of urban landmarks.

This kind of bridge generally adopts long-span suspension cables. Like the Golden Gate Bridge.

As a landmark or symbol of the city, this kind of bridge not only bears high traffic pressure, but also is a city business card, so its beauty is particularly important.

So from these three points of view, the combination of bridge technology and art seems to be the need of the city.

However, if we look at it from another angle, the diversity of the problem will be revealed. Art and beauty are not only reflected in the finished product, but also in the construction process, aren't they?

(Main girder erection)

(trackless construction of domestic passenger dedicated line)

In my opinion, the combination of technology and art is not necessarily a finished product, and the construction process will be based on technology and art.