Zeng Guofan recorded some seemingly ordinary words in his grandfather's daily life as self-advice and family instructions. For example, Zeng Yuping said: "A gentleman must be difficult first, but stop at everything in the world." Zeng Guofan has always been regarded as Gao Gui. Zeng Guofan's education had a far-reaching influence on later. In fact, many of them originated from Zeng Yuping, slightly refined and sublimated. For example, the "eight-character formula"-"reading, growing vegetables, raising fish, feeding pigs, getting up early, sweeping the floor, worshiping ancestors and being a good neighbor" is actually Zeng Yuping's original creation. YRTER bar download-video tutorial on demand download network YRTER bar download-video tutorial on demand download network not only worships his grandfather's words, but also deliberately imitates his manners. Zeng Guofan once boasted that his grandfather's "looks are unique, all in one word", so his own YRTER bar download-video tutorial is also very heavy. Zeng Guofan once wrote to his younger brothers and said, "My family has always had Ming De Ming Xun, especially the teaching of Xing Gang Gong."
Zeng Guofan was admitted to the Imperial Academy and became famous in one step. What a glorious thing it is in a remote mountain village! When seeing Zeng Guofan off, Zeng Yuping told relatives and friends who came to congratulate him that Sun Tzu is now an official in Beijing, but he is his official. Let's farm at home, don't disturb him or distract him. The realm of a rural villager is so high that it is no wonder that Zeng Guofan has been obedient all his life. Zeng Guofan later thought that although he and his younger brother Ceng Guoquan were both very important officials, their majesty and ingenuity were far less than their grandfather's, and they didn't show their ambitions just because they didn't have the opportunity.
It can be said that Zeng Yuping's words and deeds played a subtle role in Zeng Guofan's youth, became the driving force for his hard study and pursuit of fame, and evolved into the ideological source of his tenacious spirit and will in his later political career. If it weren't for Zeng Yuping's remorse and leading by example in Xiangtan, Zeng Guofan's life might be like a couplet made by his father: "There are children and grandchildren, there are rural areas, and there is a family style of semi-farming and semi-learning, but a donkey inherits his ancestral business; Without officials, responsibilities and worries of the world, it will be difficult to pay Cao. " Generally speaking, it will never move towards the ideal of being a scholar-bureaucrat and helping the country, and the history of the late Qing Dynasty may be rewritten.
1854 On February 25th, Zeng Guofan and Qingyin read "Begging for Guangdong Bandits" and denounced the Taiping Army for burning the Confucius Temple and the Four Books and Five Classics, which was a reaction to China's thousands of years of etiquette, ethics, benevolence and righteousness. Zeng Guofan commanded the Xiang army to go out from Hengzhou, land and water went north, and joined forces with Xiangtan. Lu ying navy division * * * meter 17000 people, arrived in Changsha with Xiangjiang River. The Western Expedition Army of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom set out from Tianjing in May 1853, and occupied Anqing, Luzhou, Jiujiang, Hankou, Hanyang and Yuezhou in less than one year. Nearly 30,000 people, led by Vice Premier Lin, occupied Xiangtan by land on April 24th, posing a serious threat to Changsha. It turned out that Lin led a great army to occupy Xiangtan with the intention of attacking Changsha in Jinggang. However, when I entered the city of "the strongest county in the world", I witnessed the prosperity of materials and shops. Lin wandered and walked into the county government hall. In front of the instrument hall, I wrote the word "Prime Minister Hall", because Lin was the "Spring Officer" in the Taiping Army, and there was a couplet in the hall: "Spring City turned into rain, even three Chu; The official residence is full of fans. " The meaning of several generations for a long time. Wang Kaiyun, a generation of celebrities, later analyzed: "In those days, Kouruo attacked the provincial capital with spring water from the upper reaches of Xiangtan and attacked the provincial capital with the north wind from Jinggang, but it took only twenty minutes." Lin saw that the brave were better than the brave, but he lacked intelligence, so he missed the opportunity.
Zeng Guofan ordered green camp's lieutenant Taqibu to rush to Xiangtan. On April 27, the Taiping rebels were stormed immediately, and the two sides fought fiercely in the northern suburbs of Xiangtan for several days. When the Taiping Army first arrived in Xiangtan, the camp was unstable, isolated and helpless, and it gradually became unstoppable. On the same day, Zeng Guofan sent Chu Ruhang, Xiang Navy and other navy divisions to help Xiangtan Peng Yulin and Yang Zaifu Navy divisions, and launched a fierce battle with Taiping Army Water Camp on the Xiangjiang River. The Xiang navy relied on the advantages of the ship and gun to attack back and forth. The Taiping Army Water Camp hastily set up by civilian ships could hardly resist the attack of the Xiang Navy. In three days, hundreds of large and small ships were destroyed, with casualties 1000 people. Due to the unfavorable fighting in the past few days, and the old and new veterans of the Taiping Army complaining about each other, there was even a fight. "Tancheng split the party and hundreds of people committed suicide" ("Zeng Draft"). On the 29th, Lin decided to leave a garrison to defend the city and move his brigade to the upper reaches of Xiangjiang River. When he arrived at Xiashe Temple at noon the next day, he was chased and defeated by the Xiang navy, abandoned the ship and landed, and returned to Xiangtan by land. At that time, Xiang had set an ambush outside Xiangtan. On May 1 day, when the soldiers of Taiping Army guarding the city walked down the stairs, ready to meet the Taiping Army outside the city, the Xiang army suddenly ambushed, seized the opportunity to climb the ladder, opened the gate and seized Xiangtan City. Seeing that the city had fallen, the Taiping rebels who had turned back from Xiashe Temple had to retreat separately: poor Lin only rode seven miles north to Jinggang, and the other went east through Liling.
The battle of Xiangtan lasted for 6 days from April 27th to May 1. The Xiang army won ten battles and ten victories. More than 10,000 people were killed and nearly 10,000 people fled, which was the biggest failure of Taiping Army since it took the oath in Guangxi. Li Xiucheng later summed it up as one of the top ten mistakes of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in the readme: "Four mistakes (mistakes) should not send Lin to Xiangtan (Xiangtan). At this time, Lin was defeated in Xiangtan (Xiangtan). " Since then, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom's Western Expedition Army has turned from victory to decline, and the reputation of Xiang Army has been greatly boosted by its success in the first battle, which also made Xiangtan famous in China's modern history books for the first time. (The content is quoted from the network)