Nevertheless, whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat; And write poems for fun. It doesn't matter if the grass is full of beans and seedlings are sparse, and it doesn't matter if the morning dew is stained with clothes. The hoe brought back not fatigue, but fun. Another pot of wine and get drunk! Poetry flourished again, so it was splashed with ink, and the well-known poetry was vividly on the paper. The poetic blank in his mind drove away all distractions, material and spirit, and he chose the latter. Carelessness has become an important reason for his achievements. Perhaps seclusion is his best destination.
Thus, this has become a kind of spirit-"hermit spirit". This spirit is exactly what is lacking in today's society. For example, the post-80s youth literature set off a storm. This is a writer, and that is a writer. As a result, you can only sigh when you look at it: There are so many writers in China! If it is linked to business, you can't devote yourself to the creation, you can only touch a lot of surfaces, and the shining time will not last long. These books can only be labeled as "best sellers" and become a way for people to entertain. So there is nothing wrong with the exchange of material wealth and spiritual wealth, but once they are linked, it is difficult to achieve real talents.
On the road of life, we should polish our eyes, find our own "pastoral" and carry forward the essence of the hermit spirit!
Tao Yuanming in my heart
As a hermit in the troubled times at the end of the Jin Dynasty, it is conceivable that Tao Yuanming often interacted with Buddhism in Lushan Mountain in his later years, but their thoughts are not necessarily the same. Anyone who has carefully studied Tao's poems and knows the poet's life will know that Tao Yuanming is an atheist with a quiet appearance and a warm heart to help the world. When I was a teenager, I was ambitious, accepted Confucianism and hoped to make contributions. However, after being an official for a period of time, the reality disappointed him. He didn't want to go along with the people in power, so he chose a road to retire and return to the fields.
At this time he was influenced by Zhuangzi's philosophy. Because he had never lived in the countryside before, he had personally participated in labor and had contact with the working people, so he inevitably got some new feelings and inspirations in his thoughts. Therefore, in the Jin Dynasty, while advocating the style of writing, he was able to create a new form of pastoral poetry with unique style, which made great contributions to the history of China's poetry development. He never forgot this world from his "ambition to escape from the four seas" in his youth to his "ambition to stay in the world" in his old age. His masterpiece "Peach Blossom Spring" handed down from ancient times is precisely his vision of a "happy society" where everyone is independent and friendly, and there is no distractions and poverty in reality. Even analyzing his seclusion and drinking in the background at that time contains the significance of expressing a certain degree of dissatisfaction and resistance to the dark rule at that time.
Of course, Tao Yuanming was, after all, a scholar-bureaucrat who lived in the feudal society more than a thousand years ago. There are many negative things in his thoughts and poems, such as living in poverty, eating, drinking and avoiding the world. However, due to his class preference, literary critics and poets of later generations pay more attention to appreciating and praising his characteristics in this respect, which is regarded as the essence of Tao's poetry.
Su Dongpo once commented on Tao Yuanming: "If you want to be an official, you will be an official, not disrespectful; If you want to be hidden, you will be hidden instead of looking for it. When you are hungry, you will buckle the door and beg for food; When you are full, welcome guests with chicken and millet. Ancient and modern sages are precious. " People attach importance to truth, so does poetry, which comes from people's truth, which is the main reason why Tao poetry has enduring charm.
In the words of Lu Xun, "Tao Qian is great because he is not completely silent."
Liang Qichao once said when evaluating Tao Yuanming, "Nature is his loving companion and always smiles at him". As he said, Tao opened a channel between nature and philosophy, and reached a reconciliation between the suffering of life and the purport of nature. Even the most common rural life scene shows an infinite and meaningful beauty in his works.
Under the guidance of Tao Yuanming,
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. -inscription
Things happened in the past, such as faded movies. The weeds were burned mercilessly by time, leaving only the innocent girl in the photo. Everything has changed, the only constant is Tao Yuanming's eternal famous sentence and my clean and transparent state of mind like him.
I have been living under the guidance of Tao Yuanming.
Five years old.
With shallow memory and imperfect consciousness. Dad taught me to recite Tang poetry and Song poetry with a book. He read, "Pick chrysanthemums under the east fence and see Nanshan leisurely." I also read along. Perhaps there is the same happiness and leisure in the subconscious as Tao Yuanming. I learned this poem quickly. Out of the children's show-off, I read it to everyone. The nonstandard pronunciation attracted everyone's laughter and praise, so I like these two poems better.
Ten years old.
The span of time and the guidance of knowledge. When I read my childhood books again, I was full of joy. Turning it over, "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan" came into view. Two poems touched the warmest and wettest place in my heart, pulling my father to tell the meaning of the poems. As he spoke, my father remembered his hometown and was very excited. He said, "My hometown also has such a beautiful place, endless rice fields, crystal clear ponds, endless mountains and beautiful sunset." Taking the time difference as the horizontal axis and expanding it into a vertical line to establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, I am in it but I don't know where I am, and I am confused and dizzy, only knowing that it must be beautiful.
Fifteen.
Unique ideas and personal opinions. In the textbook, it officially appeared that "under the hedge of picking chrysanthemums, you can see Nanshan leisurely." The teacher asked, "What did you read?" I raised my hand and said my thoughts on the memory of ten years old. The teacher smiled and praised me, and I was particularly excited. ...
Sixteen years old. at present
I remember when I was fifteen, I seemed to say, "Tao Yuanming is far away from the hubbub. His heart is not empty and barren, but full of purity, no complicated thoughts, only simple and beautiful little happiness." Like him, I want to be a simple and true self, put aside all dirty distractions, enjoy simple beauty and treat everyone sincerely. "Yes, be a simple, beautiful, simple and transparent self. Good boys don't lie.
I grew up under the guidance of Tao Yuanming.
A thousand years later.
A little girl followed her father in reading: "Under the hedge of picking chrysanthemums, I can see Nanshan leisurely."
There is a pure and transparent state of mind.
Tao Ge: I've heard a lot about your name as a hermit of Tao Yuanming. It's an honor to communicate with you today. Thank you for your advice in your busy schedule. I read your masterpiece recently, and I was deeply shocked by your "five buckets of rice don't bend my back", deeply impressed by your "naked, wanting nothing", deeply impressed by your "leaning against the south window and judging your knees freely", and deeply envied by your leisure. Your masterpieces all show your hatred of dirty society, and your masterpieces all show your love for leisurely rural life. Wine is your favorite; Poetry is your spiritual sustenance; Chrysanthemum is the embodiment of your character. You live in a humble room without being sad, because there is no pollution; You often don't have enough to eat because you have spiritual food; You don't bother that your crops are "full of grass and thin beans", because your ambition has not gone against your original intention ... I really admire you! Like Tao Ge, I like chrysanthemums very much. Chrysanthemum is a hermit in flowers. But I don't know one thing. Can concealment solve the fundamental problem? Hiding, isn't it just running away? Why not learn from the lotus's "muddy but not dirty, clear but not demon ripple." ? Why not, like Mei, "dust and mud are ground into dust, only the fragrance remains." ? It's better to fight against the dirty society than to escape blindly, even if it's eternal infamy. There is one more thing I want to ask Tao Ge. Wine is a favorite of all scholars. Sue's when is the bright moon? Ask heaven for wine. "Cao Mengde was drinking by the river, and Hengling wrote a poem," Singing wine, what is life geometry? " The frontier poet's "luminous glass of wine" ... but in the end, what is not "drinking to drown your sorrows"? In that case, why do you want to get drunk and add to the pain? Tao Ge, you are also a famous wine lover in the poetry circle. Can you tell me why? Do you also use wine to anesthetize your mind, complain about your situation with wine, and heal your soul with wine? What's the problem I asked? I hope Tao Ge will be honest with you. I also hope that you, Tao Ge, can "wake yourself up when others are drunk", face the reality bravely and stand out in a dirty society. Everyone has his own interests. As long as you don't think what you do violates the principle, you won't waver in this life! Stop writing, sorry! Your admirer, under the guidance of Tao Yuanming, a candidate in Wuxi picked chrysanthemums and saw Nanshan leisurely. Write down what happened in the past, just like a faded movie. The weeds were burned mercilessly by time, leaving only the innocent girl in the photo. Everything has changed, the only constant is Tao Yuanming's eternal famous sentence and my clean and transparent state of mind like him. I have been living under the guidance of Tao Yuanming. Five years old. With shallow memory and imperfect consciousness. Dad taught me to recite Tang poetry and Song poetry with a book. He read, "Pick chrysanthemums under the east fence and see Nanshan leisurely." I also read along. Perhaps there is the same happiness and leisure in the subconscious as Tao Yuanming. I learned this poem quickly. Out of the children's show-off, I read it to everyone. The nonstandard pronunciation attracted everyone's laughter and praise, so I like these two poems better. Ten years old. The span of time and the guidance of knowledge. When I read my childhood books again, I was full of joy. Turning it over, "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan" came into view. Two poems touched the warmest and wettest place in my heart, pulling my father to tell the meaning of the poems. As he spoke, my father remembered his hometown and was very excited. He said, "My hometown also has such a beautiful place, endless rice fields, crystal clear ponds, endless mountains and beautiful sunset." Taking the time difference as the horizontal axis and expanding it into a vertical line to establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, I am in it but I don't know where I am, and I am confused and dizzy, only knowing that it must be beautiful. Fifteen. Unique ideas and personal opinions. In the textbook, it officially appeared that "under the hedge of picking chrysanthemums, you can see Nanshan leisurely." The teacher asked, "What did you read?" I raised my hand and said my thoughts on the memory of ten years old. The teacher smiled and praised me. I'm so excited ... I'm sixteen. Now I remember that when I was fifteen, I seemed to say, "Tao Yuanming is far away from the hubbub. His heart is not empty and barren, but full of purity, no complicated thoughts, only simple and beautiful little happiness." Like him, I want to be a simple and true self, put aside all dirty distractions, enjoy simple beauty and treat everyone sincerely. "Yes, be a simple, beautiful, simple and transparent self. Good boys don't lie. I grew up under the guidance of Tao Yuanming. A thousand years later. A little girl followed her father to read: "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely." "There is a clean and transparent mentality. Dada, I don't know if it's right, (* _ _ *) hee hee ... Princess Mo Xie.