To tell the truth, perhaps, the town, like other mountain towns, is actually very small because of the limitation of terrain conditions. She lives in a valley surrounded by mountains, with Lizhaizui in the north, Qinglong Village in the south, Shanqingliang in the southwest, Shijialiang in the northwest and Shuanggui Mountain in the east. Since ancient times, it has been called the land of five horses rushing to the valley. I think that if the Yangtze River in China flows from now on, there will never be a place for a small town.
The geographical location of the town is extremely special, and the three rivers meet here. In the middle of the river in the pig city dam, there is a saying called three counties and one foot. In the early years of the Republic of China, there were regimental districts and school districts in Guangnan and Bashan counties: joint defense regimental bureau (ridiculed by the masses as one street and three regimental departments) and Lianmumen higher primary school hall in Guangnan and Nanba.
The houses in the town were all built along the river. They used to be made of wood. Now there are many such houses in the old street. The water in the river has been flowing for many years, and where it finally flows has never been studied. Because the surrounding mountains are abrupt, there are heavy rains in summer, and all the floods on the mountains flood into the river, sometimes flooding the whole old street. I don't know how many times the old street has been flooded, but the water has receded. People cleaned up the sludge and sundries inside and outside the house and on the street, and began to live in the town again.
UAV aerial photography of the town, bird's-eye panoramic view, clear rivers running through it, surrounded by mountains, green pines and cypresses, dotted with farmland, the town seems to be in a secluded place, and the town is really beautiful.
This town has a history of many years. Mumen County was established in Liang Wudi period in the Southern Dynasty (AD 525), and Dong Fan District Office was established after the founding of the People's Republic of China in the first year of Wude in the Tang Dynasty (AD 6 18). 1986 withdrew from the district to build a town.
Because the town is in the transition zone of three counties, it has always been a battleground for military strategists. There used to be an iron horse and a sword here. During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang used a trick. Wei Yan lured soldiers and Zhang Fei ambushed them, and shot Zhang He, a general of Wei State, and more than 100 troops at the wooden door. Now the small place names in the north of Hezhen are Sheheping and Huoxigou, and Zhan Yan Street in Dahekou has been used since the Three Kingdoms period. Many times in front of the wooden door, Zhang in Xingya village (it is said that Zhang Fei and Zhang He are fighting one-on-one, and Zhang Fei will be there soon), Desheng Mountain opposite the wooden door temple, and Hongshitan not far from Lianghekou Town (it is said that the soldiers' blood dyed the stones in the river red) are also evidence. During the Tang, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, this was an ancient battlefield.
1933, the Red Fourth Front Army withdrew from Tongjiang (south) (middle) and stayed at Mumen for more than a year, fighting fiercely with warlords several times its own. 1On June 28th, 933, the famous military conference-Mumen Conference was held in Mumen Temple, attended by more than Zhang, Chen Changhao, Xu, Wang Shusheng and Li Xiannian 100. The significance of Wooden Door Meeting is second only to Zunyi Meeting. The wooden door temple rebuilt in the original site is located halfway up Qinglong Mountain. At the eastern end of the old street, there is a chastity archway built in the twenty-seventh year of Qing Daoguang. The red army 16 propaganda slogan is engraved on the archway, and the words "Chihua Quanchuan, dictatorship of workers and peasants" are very eye-catching. The memorial archway bears the signatures of the Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission and the Political Department of the Red Thirty Army.
There are also stories about talented women in the Tang Dynasty, Crown Prince Shangguan Waner and Prince Li Xian of Wooden Gate Temple. In 684 AD, Shangguan Waner went to Bazhou to visit Li Xian. When she came here, she heard that the prince had been killed. She built a pavilion on the stone where Li Xian once turned over a book next to the Wooden Door Temple, engraved with the green rice warehouse and green rice warehouse, and the sunset cried like hatred. Guateng Gua Nest ebbs and flows, unlike' Poetry when I am in the square, I miss the Prince. As can be seen from Shangguan Waner's poems, Li Xian's fate is tragic.
Before liberation, wooden doors were a place of right and wrong. At that time, several bandits around the wooden door were eyeing the wooden door. Wu, the bandit leader from Shuangguishan to Shuanghe, Yu, the bandit leader who occupied Qinglong Village, Deng Yanqing, the bandit leader who controlled Danqingliang to Hualong Cliff, He Yuxian, the robber of Jiaochang Dam, and the robber of Shimamachang all had guns in their hands. The wooden door yard is unbearable. According to the old man, bandits dare to kill, release and rob anything.
Of course, there are many unknown stories in the town, tragic, bleak, tragic and exciting ... all passed away with the flow of the river.
In the 1970s and 1980s, this town was very lively. Wooden Gate Yard is the agricultural trade center of Heping, Shuanggui, Jiuding, Wangcang Agricultural Construction, Hualong, Jiulong, Cangxi Huilong and Huang Mao in Nanjiang. Every market day, the town is crowded with people. From one street to the next, from the next street to that street, you have to use a crowded word. The farm tools produced by Zhongjie Tieniu Society, such as hoes, sickles, bamboo woven hats, dustpans, backpacks, bamboo fans, cloth and daily necessities in shops, are traditional and luxurious, and are all symbols of that era. Especially in the old people's market, the market tax collectors with big horns left a deep impression on people born before the 1980 s. There are rice, wheat, tobacco leaves, sweet potatoes, potatoes, bacon and all kinds of things in the people's market, selling, bargaining and talking at home ... more lively than the night market in the city now. My primary school classmate's father is a rice merchant, who made a fortune in rice business and was one of the few ten thousand households in the early days.
In addition to many people in the market, business is booming, and restaurants are also very popular from morning till night. Speaking of restaurant owner Liu Fafu, everyone knows. People who arrive at the scene early will squeeze into the restaurant on the street for breakfast, and those who come home late will squeeze into the restaurant for a meal or even get dizzy with white wine if they are not stingy. Eating out and eating a rare sumptuous food is a common and unusual thing for the peasant brothers who have more money and less money. Wooden door stew, Dong Fan braised dishes, steamed buns, Dong Fan steamed bread, flower rolls and twist are all famous dishes of wooden doors, which are children's dishes and adults' dishes. It makes my mouth water to mention these now. On a hot day, the wooden door is muddy, and it is cool to drink it with cold well water. Opposite the department store, there is a preserved egg sold by Li Shuxiang, a lonely old lady who enjoys a high reputation in Shili Baxiang. There is a Wang Heshang in Mumen Street, living a quiet and happy life. Every time it is a market day, boiled water and herbal tea are provided for farmers and friends free of charge. For decades, it has never stopped. 200 1 winter, at the age of 89.
Fireworks and firecrackers, suona, lion dance and yangko on wooden doors are very famous in the county. Playing fireworks and setting off firecrackers are children's favorite things during the Spring Festival. On the first day of the first month, watching dragon and lion dances in the street is also the interest and fun of many people.
My middle school life was spent in a wooden door. Dong Fan Middle School was built in Sunjiafen forest in the northern suburb of Changzhen, near a narrow road in the back street of Changzhen. At that time, I bathed in the river with my classmates, and once I washed my back and was almost washed away by the flood. I remember a spring outing between Shuanggui Mountain and Qinglong Mountain. The flower rolls, steamed buns and pancakes on the flat iron pot in Chan Street once wandered in the river dams of supply and marketing cooperatives, iron cattle clubs, grain depots, pig markets and bamboo markets, but these disappeared after completing their historical mission. The house in the grain depot is still there, and it is estimated that it is only a grain storage function. District office and district office no longer exist. It is said that there are four temples in the wooden door: Yuwen Palace (now the dormitory for teachers and staff in primary schools), Wanshou Palace (now the market), Wenchang Palace (now the grain depot) and Guandi Temple (now Xinjiekou), and there are no traces to be found for a long time.
Wooden door small courtyard, condensed the history and reflected the social life. Nowadays, there are obviously fewer people rushing to the wooden door yard many years ago. Many new houses have been built on and outside the street, and several large supermarkets have been added. Guangba expressway also passes through the town ... The wooden door courtyard is changing bit by bit in the course of history. ......