Li Bai was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as a "poetic immortal" by later generations, with the highest achievements in Yuefu, Gexing and quatrains. His songs completely broke all the inherent forms of poetry creation, with no one to rely on and many strokes, reaching the magical realm of vagaries and swaying.
Li Bai's quatrains are natural and lively, elegant and chic, and can express endless feelings in concise and lively language. Among the poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran were good at the Five Wonders, while Wang Changling and others wrote the Seven Wonders well. Li Bai is the only one who is good at both the Five Odds and the Seven Odds.
Li Bai's poems are magnificent and elegant, and his artistic achievements are extremely high. He eulogized the mountains, rivers and beautiful natural scenery of the motherland, with bold and unrestrained style, elegant and fresh, full of romantic spirit, and achieved the unity of content and art, so he was called the "fallen fairy". His poems mainly described the mountains and rivers and expressed his inner feelings.
Li Bai's poems have the artistic charm of "the pen is shaken by the wind and rain, and the poem makes the gods cry", which is also the most distinctive artistic feature in his poems. Li Bai's poems are full of self-expression and subjective lyricism, and the expression of feelings is overwhelming. He and Du Fu are called "Big Du Li" (Li Shangyin and Du Mu are called "Little Du Li").
2. Du Mufan passed on the layman.
Du Mu was an outstanding poet and essayist in Tang Dynasty. Du Mu has made many achievements in literary creation. His poems, ci poems and ancient prose are all named after the leader of the family and like the way of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi. Du Mu advocates that all works should be based on meaning, supplemented by qi and guarded by words, and has a correct understanding of the relationship between content and form of works. And it can absorb and melt the strengths of predecessors and form its own special style.
Influenced by Du Fu and Han Yu, Du Mu's ancient poems have a wide range of themes and strong brushwork. Du Mu's modern poems are famous for their beautiful words and ups and downs. Influenced by Du Fu and Han Yu, his classical poems have a wide range of themes and bold brushwork. His modern poems are famous for their beautiful words and ups and downs.
The seven-law "Early Wild Goose" expresses the nostalgia for the people in the northern frontier displaced by the Uighur invasion, and it has a graceful and lingering taste. "Ascending the Mountain in Nine Days" writes his broad-minded mind in a bold style, but it also contains deep sadness.
The general trend of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty is gorgeous and dense, and Du Mu is influenced by the atmosphere of the times and also pays attention to the use of words. This tendency of fierce rhetoric, combined with his personal characteristics of "heroic and heroic", is elegant and graceful, magnificent and exquisite.
3. Li He-Shi Gui
Li He, whose name is Changji, is the "pioneer of Changji style poetry". According to Du, Li He, a native of Fuchang, Henan Province (now Yiyang County, Luoyang, Henan Province) in the Tang Dynasty, composed his own poems and was kept by Shen, a bachelor of Jixian County, with 233 poems. After the Song Dynasty, there were 220 songs in four volumes.
In May of the 6th year of Yuanhe (8 1 1), Li He was recommended by Zong Ren, and his father Yin was appointed as Feng. Since then, during his three years as an official, Li He has personally heard and witnessed many things, made a group of like-minded friends, and had a profound understanding of the social situation at that time.
Although Li He's personal life is not satisfactory, he has created a series of poems that reflect reality and lash out at the darkness. Although the mood here is "like a dog", it has increased life experience, expanded knowledge and gained a lot in poetry creation. The so-called congratulatory poem "deeply pierces the disadvantages of this world and cuts the hidden of this world".
4. Wang Wei-Shi Fo
Wang Wei, the word Mosha, is called "Mosha layman". Hedong Zhou Pu (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) was born in Qixian, Shanxi. A famous poet and painter in Tang Dynasty.
Many of Wang Wei's poems are cold and quiet, far away from the world and full of Zen. The artistic conception of mountains and rivers has gone beyond the ordinary natural aesthetics and entered a religious realm, which is the inevitable embodiment of Wang Wei's cultivation of Buddhism and Taoism.
Wang Wei lived in an era when Buddhism flourished. Scholar-officials learning Buddhism is very popular. Several times of political dissatisfaction and seclusion in his life made Wang Wei concentrate on studying Buddhism in order to despise fame and fortune and get rid of his troubles.
Most of Wang Wei's poems are idyllic, depicting natural beauty and revealing leisure interest in his leisure life. Wang Wei's landscape poems, usually in the form of five laws and five sentences, are short in length, delicate in language and soothing in syllables, which are especially suitable for expressing the tranquility of landscapes and the poet's leisurely mood. Wang Wei became increasingly depressed after middle age and sought sustenance in Buddhism and landscapes.
5. Poet Liu Yuxi
Liu Yuxi, calling himself "Xingyang, Luoyang"? And soliloquize is out of Zhongshan. The first one is Zhongshan, Wang Jing and Liu Sheng. A writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty, he was called a "poet".
Liu Yuxi's landscape poems changed the narrow-minded and desolate style of Dali and Zhenyuan poets, but often wrote a half-empty and half-solid open scene of beyond space's real distance.
Liu Yuxi and his poetic style are quite unique. He is resolute and heroic. During his years in exile, he felt heavy psychological depression and sang a lamentation for lonely ministers. But he never despaired. He has the soul of a fighter.
Besides poetry and prose, Liu Yuxi's creation of Ci and Fu is also an important part of the history of Ci and Fu in Tang Dynasty and even the whole history of Ci and Fu. His eleven poems are no less than the number of Ci and Fu in the Tang Dynasty.
Ma ranked Liu Zongyuan as the first, followed by Han Yu and Liu Yuxi, and compared Liu Zongyuan's ci and fu with Qu Yuan.
Baidu encyclopedia-Li Bai
Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Mu
Baidu Encyclopedia-Li He
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Wei
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Yuxi